Browse Functions - P
- Paddle-steamer owner
- Randell, William Richard (1824 - 1911), Paddle-steamer owner and Politician
- Paediatric Gastroenterologist
- Anderson, Charlotte Morrison (1915 - 2002), Paediatric Gastroenterologist
- Paediatrician
- Beal, Susan (1935 - ), Paediatrician
- Brown, Henry Edward (1858 - 1931), Paediatrician and Public health worker
- Brown, Vera Scantlebury (1889 - 1946), Physician and Paediatrician
- Burgess, Margaret Anne (1937 - ), Immunologist and Paediatrician
- Caldicott, Helen Mary (1938 - ), Paediatrician, Writer and Activist
- Campbell, Kate Isabel (1899 - 1986), Paediatrician
- Cheek, Donald Brook (1924 - 1990), Medical scientist and Paediatrician
- Clubbe, Charles Percy Barlee (1854 - 1932), Paediatrician
- Cohen, Douglas Harry, Paediatrician
- Cole, Frank Hobill (1863 - 1934), Paediatrician
- Dey, Judith Elizabeth (1923 - 2011), Paediatrician
- Dods, Lorimer Fenton (1900 - 1981), Paediatrician
- Harper, Margaret Hilda (1879 - 1964), Paediatrician
- Henderson, Judy Isobel (1945 - ), Paediatrician
- Isbister, Jean Sinclair (1915 - 2008), Paediatrician
- McDonald, Sydney Fancourt (1885 - 1947), Paediatrician
- Menelaus, Malcolm Benbow (1930 - 2000), Surgeon and Paediatrician
- Ouvrier, Robert Arthur (1940 - ), Neurologist and Paediatrician
- Stanley, Fiona Juliet (1946 - ), Paediatrician and Epidemiologist
- Stephens, Henry Douglas (1877 - 1952), Paediatrician
- Turner, Alfred Jefferis (1861 - 1947), Paediatrician and Entomologist
- Wettenhall, Henry Norman Burgess (1915 - 2000), Paediatrician and Ornithologist
- Paint or Pigment Industries
- African Explosives and Chemical industry (AECI) (1944 - )
- Celanese Corporation
- Clyde Industries Ltd (1898 - 1949)
- Dulux Australia Ltd (1971 - )
- ICI Australia Ltd (1971 - 1998)
- National Paints Pty Ltd (? - 1977)
- Orica Limited (1998 - )
- Pigment Manufacturers of Australia (1961 - 1990)
- Pioneer Chemicals (? - 1960s)
- Tafel-Shone
- Taubmans Pty Ltd ( - 1989)
- Walters
- Wattyl (1929 - )
- Palaeobotanist
- Douglas, John Gordon (1929 - 2007), Author and Palaeobotanist
- Gandolfo, Maria Alejandra, Evolutionary biologist and Palaeobotanist
- Walkom, Arthur Bache (1889 - 1976), Museum curator and Palaeobotanist
- White, Mary Elizabeth (1926 - 2018), Palaeobotanist
- Palaeographer
- Daily, Brian, Geologist and Palaeographer
- Palaeontologist
- Archbold, Neil Wilfred (1950 - 2005), Palaeontologist
- Archer, Michael (1945 - ), Museum curator and Palaeontologist
- Beavis, Francis Clifford (1924 - 2006), Geologist, Palaeontologist and Lawyer
- Bedford, Robert (1874 - 1951), Museum director and Palaeontologist
- Brown, Ida Alison (1900 - 1976), Palaeontologist
- Campbell, Kenton Stewart Wall (1927 - 2017), Geologist and Palaeontologist
- Carter, Robert Merlin (Bob) (1942 - 2016), Marine geologist and Palaeontologist
- Chapman, Frederick (1864 - 1943), Palaeontologist
- Crockford, Joan Marian (1919 - 2015), Palaeontologist
- Darragh, Thomas Alwynne (Tom) (1940 - ), Geologist, Palaeontologist, Science historian and Museum curator
- Dun, William Sutherland (1868 - 1934), Palaeontologist
- Etheridge, Robert (Junior) (1847 - 1920), Museum curator and Palaeontologist
- Fleming, Charles Alexander (1916 - 1987), Palaeontologist and Ornithologist
- Fletcher, Harold Oswald (1903 - 1996), Palaeontologist
- Glaessner, Martin Fritz (1906 - 1989), Geologist and Palaeontologist
- Glauert, Ludwig (1879 - 1963), Museum director and Palaeontologist
- Hall, Thomas Sergeant (1858 - 1915), Palaeontologist and Biologist
- Hill, Dorothy (1907 - 1997), Geologist and Palaeontologist
- Holmes, Francis Charles (Frank) (1926 - 2023), Architect and Palaeontologist
- Kendrick, George W. (1929 - 2014), Palaeontologist
- Longman, Heber Albert (1880 - 1954), Museum director, Zoologist and Palaeontologist
- Ludbrook, Nelly Hooper (1907 - 1995), Geologist and Palaeontologist
- McCoy, Frederick (1817 - 1899), Museum director, Palaeontologist and Naturalist
- McNamara, Kenneth J., Palaeontologist
- Mitchell, John (1848 - 1928), Palaeontologist
- Neil, John Vivian (1932 - 2023), Headmaster and Palaeontologist
- Quilty, Patrick (1939 - 2018), Palaeontologist and Science historian
- Ride, William David Lindsay (1926 - 2011), Palaeontologist and Zoologist
- Runnegar, Bruce Norman (1941 - ), Malacologist, Palaeontologist and University Administrator
- Sherrard, Kathleen Margaret Maria (1898 - 1975), Palaeontologist and Geologist
- van Tets, Gerard Frederick (1929 - 1995), Palaeontologist and Ornithologist
- Vickers-Rich, Patricia (1944 - ), Palaeontologist and Ornithologist
- Wade, Mary Julia (1928 - 2005), Palaeontologist and Geologist
- Zietz, Amandus Heinrich Christian (1840 - 1921), Museum curator and Palaeontologist
- Palaeontology
- Alcheringa: an Australasian journal of palaeontology (1975 - ), Association of Australasian Palaeontologists
- Palliative care specialist
- Allbrook, David Benjamin (1923 - 2016), Anatomist and Palliative care specialist
- Palynologist
- Balme, Basil Eric (1923 - 2023), Geologist, Palynologist and University Administrator
- Truswell, Elizabeth Marchant (1941 - ), Palynologist
- Paper or Pulp Industry
- Amcor Limited (1986 - )
- Appita Inc (1947 - )
- Associated Pulp and Paper Mills (APPM) (1936 - 1980s)
- Australian Newsprint Mills Ltd (ANM) (1938 - 1997)
- Australian Paper Manufacturers Ltd (APM) (1860s - 1986)
- Australian Paper Mills Company Pty Ltd (1896 - ?)
- Australian Pulp and Paper Institute (APPI) (1989 - ), Monash University
- Bowater Paper Company (1919 - ?)
- Bowater-Scott Ltd (1960? - ?)
- Cellulose Australia Limited (1940s - 1969)
- Cosco Holdings Ltd (1980 - ?)
- CRC for Hardwood Fibre and Paper Science (1992 - 1998)
- CSIRO Forestry, Wood and Paper Industries Sector (c. 1995 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Pulp and Paper Section, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Federal Paper Mills Co (1902 - 1920)
- Gunn's Plantations Limited (GPL) (1999 - )
- Papermakers Pty Ltd (1926 - ?)
- Scott Paper Company (1879 - 1995)
- Smorgon Consolidated Industries (SCI) (1970s - 1990s)
- Sydney Paper Mills (1905 - 1920)
- Tasmanian Paper Pty Ltd (1928 - 1930)
- Tasmanian Pulp and Forest Holdings Ltd (c. 1972 - ?)
- Visy Board Pty Ltd (1948 - )
- Western Australian Chip and Pulp Pty Ltd (1969 - )
- Paper physicist
- Higgins, Huntly Gordon (1917 - 2011), Paper physicist
- Parasitologist
- Adlard, Robert (1955 - ), Parasitologist
- Angel, Laura Madeline (Madeline) (1908 - 1990), Parasitologist and Pathologist
- Bancroft, Joseph (1836 - 1894), Parasitologist, Surgeon and Naturalist
- Bearup, Arthur Joseph (1895 - 1973), Parasitologist
- Blackwell, Jenefer, Parasitologist
- Blair, David (1949 - ), Parasitologist
- Cannon, Lester Robert Glen (1940 - ), Parasitologist
- Clunies Ross, William Ian (1899 - 1959), Parasitologist and Veterinary scientist
- Colbran, Robert C. (Bob) (1926 - 2010), Parasitologist
- Cribb, Thomas Henry (Tom) (1960 - ), Parasitologist
- Dobson, Colin (1937 - 2007), Parasitologist
- Donald, Alan David (1933 - 2020), Parasitologist and Science administrator
- Heydon, George Aloysius Makinson (1881 - 1963), Parasitologist
- Johnston, Thomas Harvey (1881 - 1951), Biologist and Parasitologist
- Kemp, David James (1945 - 2013), Parasitologist
- Lester, Robert John Graham (Bob) (1941 - ), Parasitologist
- Mackerras, Mabel Josephine (Josephine) (1896 - 1971), Parasitologist
- Mawson, Patricia Marietje (1915 - 1999), Conservationist, Museum curator, Parasitologist and Zoologist
- Murray, Peter Keith (Keith) (1946 - ), Immunoparasitologist, Parasitologist, Veterinary scientist and Veterinary surgeon
- Ogilvie, Bridget Margaret (1938 - ), Immunologist and Parasitologist
- Pearson, John Carwadine (1927 - 2011), Parasitologist
- Prichard, Roger K., Parasitologist
- Rickard, Michael Desmond (1941 - 2019), Agricultural scientist and Parasitologist
- Roberts, Frederick Hugh Sherston (1901 - 1972), Entomologist and Parasitologist
- Rogers, William Percy (1914 - 1997), Parasitologist
- Rohde, Klaus (1932 - ), Parasitologist
- Spratt, David Michael (1942 - ), Ecologist and Parasitologist
- Warner, Lesley Rae (1940 - ), Parasitologist
- Whittington, Ian David (1960 - 2014), Parasitologist
- Young, Peter C. (1940 - ), Parasitologist and Science administrator
- Parliamentarian
- Clarkson, Barnard Drummond (1836 - 1909), Botanical collector and Parliamentarian
- Fryar, William (1828 - 1912), Parliamentarian, Public servant, Surveyor and Mining inspector
- Harper, Charles (1842 - 1912), Agriculturalist, Newspaper proprietor and Parliamentarian
- Lorimer, James (1831 - 1889), Parliamentarian and Merchant
- Madden, Frank (1847 - 1921), Judge and Parliamentarian
- McCall, John (1860 - 1919), Physician and Parliamentarian
- Morgan, William (1828 - 1883), Merchant and Parliamentarian
- Pastoralist
- Allan, James Thomas (1831 - 1912), Explorer, Pastoralist and Pioneer
- Allingham, Christopher (1829 - 1876), Explorer, Pastoralist and Surveying or Mapping
- Archer, Charles (1813 - 1862), Explorer and Pastoralist
- Barrett, James Noel (1903 - 1958), Agricultural scientist, Grazier, Inventor and Pastoralist
- Beggs, Arthur Ricardo (1906 - 1978), Pastoralist and Sheepbreeder
- Belfield, Algernon Henry (1838 - 1922), Astronomer, Pastoralist and Weather observer
- Beveridge, Peter (1829 - 1885), Anthropologist and Pastoralist
- Bishop, Albert Henry (1914 - 1997), Pastoralist
- Blaxland, Gregory (1778 - 1853), Pastoralist
- Bowman, James (1784 - 1846), Surgeon and Pastoralist
- Bradshaw, Joseph (Joe) (1854 - 1916), Explorer and Pastoralist
- Browne, John Harris (1817 - 1904), Pastoralist
- Cotton, John (1802 - 1849), Naturalist, Pastoralist and Ornithologist
- Crooke, Edward (1810 - 1873), Pastoralist
- Curr, Edward Micklethwaite (1820 - 1889), Stock inspector and Pastoralist
- Currie, John Lang (1818 - 1898), Pastoralist
- Dangar, Henry (1796 - 1861), Surveyor and Pastoralist
- Elder, Thomas (1818 - 1897), Business executive, Philanthropist and Pastoralist
- Hann, Frank Hugh (1846 - 1921), Explorer and Pastoralist
- Henry, Ernest M. (1837 - 1917), Pastoralist and Prospector
- Hope, Robert Culbertson (1812 - 1878), Physician and Pastoralist
- Horn, William Austin (1841 - 1922), Mining magnate, Pastoralist, Philanthropist and Politician
- Joseph, Moses (c. 1812 - 1889), Business executive and Pastoralist
- King, Philip Gidley (the younger) (1817 - 1904), Hydrographer and Pastoralist
- Lawson, William (1774 - 1850), Explorer and Pastoralist
- Lewis, John (1844 - 1923), Pastoralist and Politician
- Macarthur, John (1767 - 1834), Soldier, Entrepreneur and Pastoralist
- Magarey, Thomas (1825 - 1902), Pastoralist
- McGilp, John Neil (1881 - 1963), Pastoralist and Ornithologist
- McMaster, Sir Frederick Duncan (1873 - 1954), Pastoralist and Philanthropist
- McMillan, Angus (1810 - 1865), Explorer and Pastoralist
- Moore, George Fletcher (1798 - 1886), Explorer and Pastoralist
- Morris, Augustus (1820? - 1895), Pastoralist and Politician
- Officer, Ernest (1870 - 1936), Pastoralist and Plant collector
- Rutherford, James (1827 - 1911), Pastoralist and Coachline proprietor
- Sloane, Thomas Gibson (1858 - 1932), Entomologist and Pastoralist
- Stack, Ellen Mary (Ella), Pastoralist and Physician
- Throsby, Nicholas Herbert (1845 - 1926), Business executive and Pastoralist
- Tooth, Robert (1821 - 1893), Merchant, Pastoralist and Brewer
- Waite, Peter (1834 - 1922), Pastoralist and Benefactor
- White, Henry Luke (1860 - 1927), Pastoralist and Ornithologist
- White, James (1828 - 1890), Pastoralist
- Wilson, James Lockie (1880 - 1956), Pastoralist and Stud-breeder
- Wilson, Samuel (1832 - 1895), Science patron and Pastoralist
- Woore, Thomas (1804 - 1878), Surveyor and Pastoralist
- Patent attorney
- Bonnerup, Peter Madsen (1890 - 1976), Patent attorney
- Griffith, Sturt De Burgh (1905 - 1979), Engineer, Journalist and Patent attorney
- Patent examiner
- Jeffery, Cecil Nixon (1912 - ), Patent examiner and Engineer
- Patents or Trademarks
- Department of Science [I], Central Office (1972 - 1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science [II], Central Office (1975 - 1978), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science [III], Central Office (1984 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and Consumer Affairs, Central Office (1975), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Science and Technology, Central Office (1980 - 1984), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Trade and Customs (1901 - 1956), Commonwealth of Australia
- Pathologist
- Allen, Harry Brookes (1854 - 1926), Pathologist and Anatomist
- Anderson, Phyllis Margery (1901 - 1957), Pathologist
- Angel, Laura Madeline (Madeline) (1908 - 1990), Parasitologist and Pathologist
- Angell, Herbert Raleigh (1893 - 1992), Plant pathologist
- Azad, Ahmed Abdullah (1945 - ), Biochemist and Pathologist
- Bale, Patricia Marea (1931 - ), Pathologist
- Brittlebank, Charles Clifton (1862 - 1945), Natural history artist, Naturalist and Plant pathologist
- Campbell, Alfred Walter (Snowy) (1868 - 1937), Neurologist and Pathologist
- Carne, Walter Mervyn (1885 - 1952), Botanical collector, Botanist and Plant pathologist
- Cleland, John Burton (1878 - 1971), Botanical collector, Pathologist, Epidemiologist and Ornithologist
- Cobb, Nathan Augustus (1859 - 1932), Plant pathologist and Biologist
- Colquhoun, Thomas Talbot (1904 - 1981), Plant pathologist and Botanist
- Courtice, Frederick Colin (Colin) (1911 - 1992), Pathologist
- Cowling, David Crosby (1920 - 2002), Pathologist and Haematologist
- Croll, Joan (Una) (1928 - ), Pathologist and Radiologist
- Dalyell, Elsie Jean (1881 - 1948), Pathologist and Microbiologist
- Darnell-Smith, George Percy (1868 - 1942), Biologist, Botanic gardens director and Plant pathologist
- Duhig, James Vincent Joseph (1889 - 1963), Physician and Pathologist
- Ferguson, Eustace William (1884 - 1927), Pathologist and Entomologist
- Florey, Howard Walter (1898 - 1968), Pathologist
- Frey, Dorothea, Author, Medical mycologist and Pathologist
- Garson, Olga Margaret (Margaret) (1927 - 2020), Cytogeneticist, Pathologist and Educator
- Gilbert, Gwendolyn Lesley (Lyn) (1942 - ), Pathologist
- Goss, Olga May (1916 - 1994), Bacteriologist and Plant pathologist
- Hurley, John Victor (1921 - 2000), Pathologist and Medical educator
- Hurst, Edward Weston (1900 - 1980), Bacteriologist and Pathologist
- Inglis, William Keith (1888 - 1960), Pathologist and Educator
- Kellaway, Charles Halliley (1889 - 1952), Medical scientist and Pathologist
- Kerr, John Foxton Ross (1934 - 2024), Lepidopterist and Pathologist
- King, Edgar Samuel John (1900 - 1966), Pathologist
- Little, Elaine Marjory (Marjory) (1884 - 1974), Pathologist
- Lomax-Smith, Jane (1950 - ), Pathologist
- MacCallum, Peter (1885 - 1974), Pathologist
- Martin, Charles James (1866 - 1955), Physiologist and Pathologist
- Masters, Colin Louis (1947 - ), Pathologist and University Administrator
- McCallum, Norman Elliott White (1915 - 1976), Forensic pathologist
- McLennan, Ethel Irene (1891 - 1983), Botanist and Plant pathologist
- Medley, Gabriele (1935 - ), Pathologist
- Miller, Jacques Francis Albert Pierre (1931 - ), Pathologist
- Mollison, Crawford Henry (1863 - 1949), Pathologist and Forensic scientist
- Morris, Bede (1927 - 1988), Immunologist and Pathologist
- Neild, James Edward (1824 - 1906), Forensic pathologist and Journalist
- Noble, Robert Jackson (1894 - 1981), Agricultural scientist, Plant pathologist and Public service administrator
- North, David Shepherd, Plant pathologist
- O'Hehir, Robyn Elizabeth, Pathologist
- Patterson, Sydney Wentworth (1882 - 1960), Medical practitioner, Medical researcher and Pathologist
- Pegg, Kenneth Gerald, Plant pathologist
- Perry, John William ( - 1965), Pathologist
- Reye, Ralph Douglas Kenneth (1912 - 1977), Pathologist
- Rudall, James Thomas (1828? - 1907), Ophthalmologist and Pathologist
- Shipton, Eva Adeline (1900 - 1984), Pathologist
- Simmonds, John Howard (1901 - 1992), Entomologist and Plant pathologist
- Simmonds, Wilfred John (1918 - 1990), Physiologist and Pathologist
- Sorrell, Tania Christine (1947 - ), Pathologist
- Stewart-Wade, Sally (1969 - ), Plant pathologist
- Stubbs, Lionel Leslie (1916 - 2003), Plant pathologist, University Administrator and Virologist
- Tebbutt, Arthur Hamilton (Tebb) (1884 - 1962), Pathologist
- ten Seldam, Rolf Edouard Jan (1906 - 1982), Pathologist
- Thomson, Edgar Frederick (1903 - 1977), Pathologist
- Tidswell, Frank (1867 - 1941), Medical scientist and Pathologist
- Trinca, John Alfred (Alf) (1884 - 1981), Pathologist and Surgeon
- Tryon, Henry (1856 - 1943), Entomologist, Museum curator and Plant pathologist
- Wallace, Henry Robert (1924 - 2011), Plant pathologist and University Administrator
- Warren, John Robin (Robin) (1937 - 2024), Pathologist
- Watson, Archibald (1849 - 1940), Anatomist and Pathologist
- Welsh, David Arthur (1865 - 1948), Pathologist and University Administrator
- Wilhelm, Donald Lancelot (1919 - 1977), Pathologist
- Williams, Fannie Eleanor (1884 - 1963), Pathologist and Bacteriologist
- Williams, Mary Boyd Burfitt (1882 - 1956), Physician and Pathologist
- Willis, Rupert Allan (1898 - 1980), Pathologist
- Wright, Roy Douglas (Pansy) (1907 - 1990), Pathologist and University Chancellor
- Pathology
- College of Pathologists of Australia (1956 - 1970)
- Royal College of Pathologists of Australia (1970 - )
- Petrochemical Industry
- Altona Petrochemical Company Ltd (1960 - c. 1984)
- Altona Petrochemical Complex (c. 1961 - )
- Australian Petrochemicals Ltd (APL) (1961 - 1970s)
- Australian Petroleum CRC (1991 - 2003)
- Botany Petrochemical Complex (1960s - )
- BP Australia Pty Ltd (1920 - )
- CSIRO Division of Petroleum Resources (1993 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Petroleum Sector (c. 1995 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Delhi Australian Petroleum Ltd
- Esso Australia Limited (1927 - )
- Mobil Oil Australia Pty Ltd
- Queensland Department of Minerals and Energy (1992 - 1996), State of Queensland
- Queensland Department of Mines and Energy (I) (1996 - 2001), State of Queensland
- Queensland Department of Natural Resources and Water (2006 - 2009), State of Queensland
- Queensland Department of Resource Industries (1989 - 1992), State of Queensland
- Synthetic Coal Oil Products (c. 1926 - )
- West Australian Petroleum Pty Ltd (WAPET) (1952 - 2000)
- West Footscray Petrochemicals Complex (1977 - ?)
- Western Australian Department of Minerals and Petroleum Resources (2001 - 2003), State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Department of Mines (1894 - 1992), Colony and State of Western Australia
- Woodside Offshore Petroleum Pty Ltd (1980 - )
- Woodside Petroleum Ltd (1954 - )
- Petroleum scientist
- Ratcliffe, Douglas Henry, Petroleum scientist
- Petrologist
- Hill, Robin (1941 - ), Geologist and Petrologist
- Stanley, George Arthur Vickers (1904 - 1965), Geographer, Geologist and Petrologist
- Tilley, Cecil Edgar (1894 - 1973), Mineralogist and Petrologist
- Vallance, Thomas George (1928 - 1993), Geologist, Petrologist and Science historian
- Wade, Arthur (1878 - 1951), Geologist and Petrologist
- Whitehead, Sylvia Gladys (1921 - 2012), Mineralogist and Petrologist
- Pharmaceutical chemist
- Ewing, Samuel Arthur (1864 - 1941), Otolaryngologist and Pharmaceutical chemist
- Wright, Sydney Edward (1914 - 1966), Pharmaceutical chemist
- Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Bissaker, Noel James Halsey (1905 - 1969), Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Burger, George Emmanuel (1904 - 1962), Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Cheetham, R., Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Delany, Charles (1876 - 1954), Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Grimwade, Edward Norton (1866 - 1945), Pharmaceutical manufacturer, Manufacturer and Pharmacist
- Grimwade, Frederick Sheppard (1840 - 1910), Business executive, Member of Parliament and Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Grimwade, Harold William (1869 - 1949), Pharmaceutical manufacturer, Manufacturer, Pharmacist and Company director
- Grimwade, Wilfrid Russell (1879 - 1955), Chemist, Business executive and Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Hendry, James (c. 1887 - 1950), Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Kempthorne, T. W., Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Kruse, Johann August (John) (1822 - 1895), Chemist and Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Oppenheim, Gerald (1925 - 1995), Pharmaceutical manufacturer and Company director
- Prosser, Evan (c. 1834 - 1896), Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Webster, Arthur Farquhar (1906 - 1997), Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Youngman, Edward, Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Youngman, Henry, Pharmaceutical manufacturer
- Pharmaceuticals or Medical Aids
- A. M. Bickford & Sons (1863 - 1930)
- Abbott Australasia Pty Ltd (1937 - )
- AMGEN Australia Pty Ltd (1991? - )
- AMRAD Corporation Limited (1986 - 2005)
- Australian Drug Company (1886 - ?)
- Cochlear Limited (1985 - )
- Cochlear Pty Ltd (1983 - 1984)
- Commonwealth Serum Laboratories (CSL) (1916 - 1961), Commonwealth of Australia
- Commonwealth Serum Laboratories Commission (1961 - 1990), Commonwealth of Australia
- Commonwealth Vaccine Depot (1911 - 1916), Commonwealth of Australia
- CRC for Biopharmaceutical Research (1992 - 1998)
- CRC for Bioproducts (1999 - 2006)
- CRC for Cardiac Technology (1992 - 1998)
- CRC for Cochlear Implant and Hearing Aid Innovation (1999 - 2007)
- CRC for Cochlear Implant, Speech and Hearing Research (1992 - 1999)
- CRC for Diagnostic Technologies (1995 - 2001)
- CRC for Diagnostics (2001 - 2007)
- CRC for Eye Research and Technology (1991 - 2003)
- CRC for Innovative Grain Food Products (2003 - 2010)
- CSIRO Division of Molecular Science (1997 - 2005), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSL Bioplasma Ltd (1952 - )
- CSL Limited (1990 - )
- Department of Applied Biology and Biotechnology (1971 - ), RMIT University
- Department of Pharmacology, The University of Melbourne
- Division of Pharmaceuticals, ICI Australia Ltd
- Domedica Pty Ltd (c. 1970 - 1999)
- Drug Houses of Australia Ltd (DHA) (1930 - 1974)
- Duerdin and Sainsbury Ltd (? - 1930)
- E.N. Ansell and Sons Ltd (1905 - 1934)
- Eli Lilly Australia Pty Ltd (1958 - )
- Elliott Brothers Limited (? - 1930)
- Extal Pty Ltd (1982 - ?)
- F. H. Faulding and Co Ltd (1845 - 2001)
- Felton Grimwade & Bickford Ltd (1902 - 1930)
- Felton Grimwade & Bickfords Pty Ltd (c. 1974 - )
- Felton Grimwade & Co (1867 - 1930)
- G. R. Nicholas & Co (1916 - 1921)
- Glaxo Australia Pty Ltd (c. 1972 - c. 1998)
- Glaxo Wellcome Australia Ltd (c. 1998 - c. 2000)
- Glaxo-Allenbury's (Aust) Pty Ltd (? - c. 1972)
- GlaxoSmithKline Australia (c. 2000 - )
- Henry and Edward Youngman (1850s - ), Youngman, McCann & Co
- Hoechst Australia Ltd (1964 - c. 1999)
- Hoffman-La Roche
- Medical Equipment Control Committee (MECC) (1940 - 1947), Commonwealth of Australia
- Medtel Pty Ltd (c. 1970 - )
- Merck, Sharp and Dohme (Australia) Pty Ltd (1956 - )
- Monsanto Australia Limited
- National Acoustic Laboratories (1974 - 1992), Commonwealth of Australia
- Nicholas Australia Ltd (1968 - 1970)
- Nicholas International Ltd (1970 - 1981)
- Nicholas Kiwi Limited (1981 - 1984)
- Novo Industries A/S (1925 - 1989)
- Nucleus Limited (1965 - 1988)
- Parke Davis Pty Ltd (1970 - )
- Pasteur Institute of Australia (1890 - 1898)
- Pharmaceutical Society of Australia (1976 - )
- Pharmaceutical Society of Victoria (1857 - 1970s)
- Proprietary Medicines Advisory Committee (1953 - 1991), State of Victoria
- RACI - Division of Medicinal and Agricultural Chemistry (1983 - 1989), Royal Australian Chemical Institute
- Research Institute for Marine Pharmacology (1974 - 1981)
- Rocke Thompsitt ( - 1930)
- Taylor-Elliotts Ltd ( - 1930)
- Telectronics Holdings Limited ( - 1988)
- Telectronics Pty Ltd (1963 - 1996)
- Therapeutic Goods Administration (1991 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Victorian College of Pharmacy (1881 - )
- W. Hoadley
- Youngman McCann & Co (1855 - 1867)
- Zenith Medical Supply Company Pty Ltd
- Zenyth Therapeutics Limited (2005 - 2006)
- Pharmacist
- Albert, Adrien (1907 - 1989), Medical chemist and Pharmacist
- Bailey, Arthur Rudolph (1863 - 1938), Pharmacist
- Barraud, Charles Decimus (1822 - 1897), Pharmacist and Artist
- Behr, Hermann Hans (1818 - 1904), Botanical collector, Medical practitioner and Pharmacist
- Blackett, Cuthbert Robert (1831 - 1902), Pharmacist and Chemist
- Bosisto, Joseph (1824 - 1898), Chemist and Pharmacist
- Carnell, Anne Katherine (Kate) (1955 - ), Pharmacist and Politician
- Clements, Frederick Moore (1859 - 1920), Pharmacist and Manufacturing chemist
- Cohen, Alan, Pharmacist
- Colledge, William Robert ( - 1928), Naturalist and Pharmacist
- Fisher, Robert Hilson (Bob) (1922 - 2007), Entomologist and Pharmacist
- Gabriel, Charles John (1879 - 1963), Conchologist, Naturalist and Pharmacist
- Grant, Mary Elizabeth (1930 - 2023), Pharmacist and Politician
- Grimwade, Edward Norton (1866 - 1945), Pharmaceutical manufacturer, Manufacturer and Pharmacist
- Grimwade, Harold William (1869 - 1949), Pharmaceutical manufacturer, Manufacturer, Pharmacist and Company director
- Nicholas, Alfred Michael (1881 - 1937), Pharmacist and Philanthropist
- Nicholas, George Richard Rich (1884 - 1960), Pharmacist
- Nieman, Pam (1950 - 2007), Pharmacist
- Potts, Henry William (1855 - 1931), Agriculturalist and Pharmacist
- Reeves, Deniss Michael (1933? - 2017), Entomologist and Pharmacist
- Scammell, Luther Robert (1858 - 1940), Pharmacist
- Soul, Caleb (1817 - 1894), Pharmacist
- Stanton, Byron Lionel (1891 - 1963), Physician and Pharmacist
- Steele, Bertram Dillon (1870 - 1931), Chemist and Pharmacist
- Vaughan, Geoffrey (Geoff) (1933 - 2018), Educator and Pharmacist
- Wallace, Sue-Anne, Pharmacist, Museum curator and Museum administrator
- Watkins, George (1848 - 1916), Pharmacist and Naturalist
- Wishart, Graham (1937 - 2015), Arachnologist and Pharmacist
- Witt, Edith Miriel (1905 - 2006), Pharmacist
- Pharmacologist
- Andrews, Peter Ronald (1943 - ), Pharmacologist
- Angus, James Alexander (1949 - ), Pharmacologist
- Black, Judith Lee, Pharmacologist and Educator
- Boura, Alan L. A. (1927 - 2015), Pharmacologist
- Crocker, Ann D (1942 - ), Educator and Pharmacologist
- Curtis, David Roderick (1927 - 2017), Pharmacologist, University Administrator and Neurobiologist
- Freeman, Shirley Estelle (1924 - 2014), Pharmacologist
- Head, Richard, Nutritional physiologist and Pharmacologist
- Hirst, George David Scarcliffe (David) (1944 - ), Pharmacologist
- Lockett, Mary Fauriel (Fauriel) (1911 - 1982), Pharmacologist
- O'Donnell, Stella Rayner (1938 - ), Pharmacologist and Educator
- Pond, Susan Margaret, Pharmacologist
- Rand, Michael (1927 - 2002), Pharmacologist and Toxicologist
- Shaw, Frank Herbert (1910 - 1971), Chemist and Pharmacologist
- Story, David (1940 - ), Pharmacologist
- Sutherland, Struan Keith (1936 - 2002), Pharmacologist
- Temple, Diana (1925 - ), Pharmacologist
- Thorp, Roland Herbert (1915 - 1987), Pharmacologist
- Whelan, Robert Ford (1922 - 1984), Physiologist and Pharmacologist
- Philanthropic trust
- Clive and Vera Ramaciotti Foundation (1970 - )
- Philanthropist
- Barker, Thomas (1799 - 1875), Engineer, Manufacturer, Grazier and Philanthropist
- Basser, Adolph (1887 - 1964), Optician and Philanthropist
- Clarke, William John (1831 - 1897), Stud-breeder, Philanthropist and Agriculturalist
- Cooper, Daniel, Merchant and Philanthropist
- Elder, Thomas (1818 - 1897), Business executive, Philanthropist and Pastoralist
- Felton, Alfred (1831 - 1904), Philanthropist and Business executive
- Flynn, Victor (1920 - 2006), Philanthropist and Physician
- Hooke, John Anthony Lionel (1933 - 2018), Company director, Engineer and Philanthropist
- Horn, William Austin (1841 - 1922), Mining magnate, Pastoralist, Philanthropist and Politician
- Mackay, Donald George (1870 - 1958), Explorer and Philanthropist
- McMaster, Sir Frederick Duncan (1873 - 1954), Pastoralist and Philanthropist
- Middleton, Margaret (1928 - 2019), Philanthropist
- Myer, Simcha Baevski (1878 - 1934), Merchant and Philanthropist
- Nicholas, Alfred Michael (1881 - 1937), Pharmacist and Philanthropist
- Potter, William Ian (Ian) (1902 - 1994), Company director, Philanthropist and Economist
- Singleton, John (1808 - 1891), Physician and Philanthropist
- Swinburne, George (1861 - 1928), Business executive, Engineer, Politician and Philanthropist
- Thomas, Morgan (1824 - 1903), Philanthropist and Surgeon
- Wellcome, Henry, Philanthropist
- Philosopher
- Anderson, Francis (1858 - 1941), Educationist and Philosopher
- Chidley, William James (1860? - 1916), Philosopher
- Miller, Edmund Morris (1881 - 1964), Philosopher, Scholar and Psychologist
- Popper, Karl (1902 - 1994), Philosopher
- Photographer
- Baker, Thomas (1854 - 1928), Photographer
- Barnes, Henry (1838 - 1898), Museum preparator, Photographer and Taxidermist
- Bayliss, Charles (1850 - 1897), Photographer
- Brown, James J., Conservationist and Photographer
- Caire, Nicholas John (1837 - 1918), Photographer
- Campbell, Archibald James (1853 - 1929), Ornithologist and Photographer
- Cazneaux, Harold Pierce (1878 - 1953), Photographer
- Chaffer, Norman (1899 - 1992), Business executive, Photographer and Ornithologist
- Chandler, Leslie Gordon (1888 - 1980), Ornithologist and Photographer
- Fagg, Murray Allan (1947 - ), Botanical artist, Botanist, Photographer and Web manager
- Foelsche, Paul Heinrich Matthis (1831 - 1914), Dentist, Photographer and Policeman
- Frith, Clifford Brodie (1949 - ), Ornithologist and wildlife photographer
- Fuhrer, Bruce Alexander (1930 - 2023), Botanist, Naturalist and Photographer
- Geissmann, Hilda Gladys (1890 - 1988), Naturalist and Photographer
- Hall, Norman (1906 - 2005), Botanical collector, Forester and Photographer
- Hollands, David, Photographer, Ornithologist and Physician
- Hurley, James Francis (Frank) (1885 - 1962), Antarctic explorer, Explorer and Photographer
- Joshua, J.M., Photographer
- Lindt, John William (1845 - 1926), Photographer
- Littlejohns, Raymond Trewolla (1893 - 1961), Ornithologist and Photographer
- Lloyd, Sarah Jane (1955 - ), Naturalist and Wildlife photographer
- Malin, David, Astronomer and Photographer
- Pieroni, Margaret Edith (1936 - ), Botanical artist and Photographer
- Pizzey, Graham (1930 - 2001), Natural history writer, Ornithologist and Photographer
- Ponting, Herbert George, Explorer and Photographer
- Reeves, Hubert Trethowan (1894 - 1963), Botanist and Natural history photographer
- Smith, Julian Augustus Romaine (1873 - 1947), Surgeon, Photographer and Inventor
- Smithies, Frederick (1885 - 1979), Conservationist and Photographer
- Tralaggan, Gordon E., Photographer and Weather enthusiast
- Walter, Charles (1831? - 1907), Botanical collector and Photographer
- Warham, John, Natural history photographer and Ornithologist
- Watson, Andrew Dougald (1885 - 1962), Antarctic researcher, Geologist, Headmaster and Photographer
- Watson, Ina Maud (1909 - 1992), Natural history photographer and Ornithologist
- Photographic Industry
- Baker and Rouse Australia Laboratory (1894 - 1908)
- Thomas Baker and Company Laboratory (1887 - 1894)
- Phycologist
- Clayton, Margaret Nancy, Phycologist and University Administrator
- Cribb, Alan Bridson (1925 - ), Marine biologist, Phycologist and University Administrator
- May, Valerie (1916 - 2007), Phycologist
- Sinkora, Doris Martha (1927 - 2017), Phycologist
- Watts, Henry (1828 - 1889), Phycologist
- Womersley, Hugh Bryan Spencer (Bryan) (1922 - 2011), Phycologist and University Administrator
- Phylogenetic systematist
- Bayly, Michael James (1970 - ), Academic, Phylogenetic systematist and Plant evolutionary biologist
- Briggs, Barbara Gillian (1934 - ), Botanist and Phylogenetic systematist
- Ladiges, Pauline Yvonne (1948 - ), Botanist, Phylogenetic systematist, Taxonomist and University Administrator
- Udovicic, Frank (1966 - ), Botanist and Phylogenetic systematist
- Physical anthropologist
- Klaatsch, Hermann (1863 - 1916), Anatomist, Physical anthropologist and Physician
- Luschan, Felix von (1854 - 1924), Archaeologist, Ethnographer, Explorer, Medical practitioner and Physical anthropologist
- Physical chemist
- Acton, Arthur Peter (1913 - ), Physical chemist
- Ballard, Matthew John (Mat) (1957 - ), Physical chemist
- Bastow, Stewart Henry (1908 - 1964), Physical chemist
- Bloom, Harry (1921 - 1992), Physical chemist and Inorganic chemist
- Bosworth, Richard Charles Leslie (1907 - 1964), Physical chemist
- Caruso, Frank (1968 - ), Materials scientist and Physical chemist
- Clegg, Jack, Physical chemist
- Courtney-Pratt, Jeofry Stuart (1920 - 1995), Physical chemist and Applied physicist
- Dawson, Barrie (1925 - 1974), Physical chemist
- Dintenfass, Leopold (1921 - 1990), Physical chemist and Medical scientist
- Douglas, Donald Marder (1926 - 2010), Defence scientist, Educator and Physical chemist
- Eirich, Frederick Roland (1905 - ), Physical chemist
- Farrow, John, Mining chemist and Physical chemist
- Gunatillake, Pathiraja Arachchillage (Thilak), Materials scientist and Physical chemist
- Healy, Thomas William (1937 - ), Physical chemist and University Administrator
- Heymann, Erich (1901 - 1949), Physical chemist
- Hunter, Robert John (1933 - ), Physical chemist
- Iredale, Thomas William (1897 - 1971), Physical chemist
- Isaak, George Richard (1933 - 2005), Physical chemist
- Israel, George Cashmore (1914 - 1984), Physical chemist
- King, David, Physical chemist and Textile technologist
- Lane, John Edgar (1932 - 2022), Physical chemist
- Moore, Walter John (1918 - 2001), Physical chemist
- Napper, Donald Harold (1937 - ), Physical chemist
- New, Elizabeth Joy, Physical chemist
- O'Donnell, James Hamilton (1934 - 1995), Physical chemist
- Spurling, Thomas Harley (Tom) (1940 - ), Physical chemist, Science historian and University Administrator
- Sutherland, William (1859 - 1911), Physicist and Physical chemist
- Watts, Donald Walter (1934 - 2023), Inorganic chemist, Physical chemist and Vice-Chancellor
- Physical oceanographer
- Meyers, Gary Albert (1941 - 2016), Physical oceanographer
- Physician
- Aaron, Isaac (1804 - 1877), Physician
- Agar, Wilfred Talbot (1910 - 2000), Physician and Physiologist
- Alexander, Jennifer Anne (1950 - ), Physician and Medical administrator
- Ambrose, Theodore (1880 - 1947), Physician
- Andrew, Richard Roderick (1911 - 1994), Physician and Gastroenterologist
- Argyle, Stanley Seymour (1867 - 1940), Physician, Politician and Radiologist
- Armstrong, William George (1859 - 1941), Physician and Health worker
- Arthur, Richard (1865 - 1932), Physician and Health worker
- Aspinall, Jessie Strahorn (1880 - 1953), Physician
- Bancroft, Thomas Lane (1860 - 1933), Physician, Taxonomist and Naturalist
- Barondes, Royal de Rohan (1890 - 1962), Physician
- Barrett, Edith Helen (1872 - 1939), Physician
- Barrett, James William (1862 - 1945), Physician, University Chancellor and Medical scientist
- Basten, Antony (Tony) (1939 - ), Medical researcher and Physician
- Beattie, Joseph Aloysius (1848 - 1920), Physician
- Beilin, Lawrence Joseph (1936 - ), Physician
- Bennett, Agnes Elizabeth Lloyd (1872 - 1960), Physician
- Bennett, Arthur, Physician
- Bennett, George (1804 - 1893), Naturalist and Physician
- Berne, Dagmar (1865 - 1900), Physician
- Billings, Evelyn Livingston (Lyn) (1918 - ), Physician
- Birrell, John Henry Winter (1924 - 2003), Physician
- Blackall, William Edward (1876 - 1941), Botanist and Physician
- Blackburn, Charles Bickerton (1874 - 1972), Physician
- Blanch, Mona Margaret, Physician
- Bland, William (1789 - 1868), Physician
- Boelke, Grace Fairley (1870 - 1948), Physician
- Booth, Mary (1869 - 1956), Physician and Public health worker
- Bourne, Eleanor Elizabeth (1878 - 1957), Physician and Public health worker
- Bradley, John Martin (1925 - 2000), Physician and Radiotherapist
- Brown, Arthur Graham (Graham) (1919 - 1982), Physician and Ornithologist
- Brown, Gilbert (1883 - 1960), Anaesthetist and Physician
- Brown, Marie (1883 - 1949), Physician
- Brown, Vera Scantlebury (1889 - 1946), Physician and Paediatrician
- Brownless, Anthony Colling (1817 - 1897), Educator and Physician
- Bruck, Ludwig, Physician and Medical journalist
- Bull, Hilda Wager, Physician
- Burston, Samuel Roy (Ginger) (1888 - 1960), Physician
- Butler, Arthur Graham (1872 - 1949), Physician and Medical historian
- Cahill, John Terence (1918 - 2001), Physician
- Carroll, Alan (c. 1823 - 1911), Anthropologist and Physician
- Champion de Crespigny, Constantine Trent (1882 - 1952), Physician and University Administrator
- Chapple, Phoebe (1879 - 1967), Physician
- Chenery, Arthur (1869 - 1948), Physician and Ornithologist
- Clement, Dixie Paumier (1879 - 1935), Physician and Obstetrician
- Clerehan, Brian (1918 - 2001), Physician and Military doctor
- Cliff, Julie Laraine (1944 - ), Physician, Medical educator and Epidemiologist
- Collie, Alexander (1793 - 1835), Botanical collector, Physician and Explorer
- Collins, Archibald John (1890 - 1955), Physician
- Conrick, Horatio Victor Patrick (1882 - 1960), Physician
- Cooper, Lilian Violet (1861 - 1947), Physician
- Cotter, Thomas Young (1805 - 1882), Physician
- Cowlishaw, Leslie (1877 - 1943), Physician and Medical historian
- Cox, James Charles (1834 - 1912), Physician, Shell collector and Conchologist
- Coyle, Patricia Margaret, Anaesthetist and Physician
- Creed, James, Physician
- Crowley, Rosemary Anne (1938 - ), Politician and Physician
- Csordas, Stefan Eugen (1920 - 2000), Physician and Antarctic researcher
- Dale, John (1885 - 1952), Physician and Health administrator
- Davy, Edward (1806 - 1885), Physician and Telegraphic scientist
- Day, John, Physician
- De Garis, Mary Clementina (1881 - 1963), Physician
- Derham, Alfred Plumley (1891 - 1962), Physician
- Donald, Gwendolene Alice Margaret (Gwen) (1914 - 2000), Physician
- Dorsch, Susan Evelyn (1935 - ), Physician and Educator
- Duhig, James Vincent Joseph (1889 - 1963), Physician and Pathologist
- Dunlop, Ernest Edward (1907 - 1993), Physician
- Eades, Richard (1809 - 1867), Physician
- Ellis, Constance (1872 - 1942), Physician
- Ewing, Thomas (1879 - 1945), Physician
- Ferris, Allan Aveling (1912 - 1997), Microbiologist and Physician
- Fetherston, Richard Herbert Joseph (1864 - 1943), Physician
- Firkin, Barry George (1930 - 2001), Medical educator, Haematologist and Physician
- Fishbourne, John William Yorke (1843 - 1911), Physician and Psychiatrist
- Fitts, Clive (1900 - 1984), Physician
- Flynn, Victor (1920 - 2006), Philanthropist and Physician
- Ford, Bruce Francis (1927 - 2001), Physician
- Ford, Edward (Ted) (1902 - 1986), Physician and Medical historian
- Fothergill, John (1712 - 1780), Physician and Botanist
- Fry, Henry Kenneth (1886 - 1959), Physician and Anthropologist
- Gandevia, Bryan Harle (1925 - 2006), Physician and Medical historian
- Getty, William (1812 - 1879?), Physician
- Goatcher, Phyllis Marion Elliott (1922 - ), Physician
- Gold, John, Physician
- Gould, John Henry, Physician and Natural history artist
- Greig, Jane Stocks (1872 - 1939), Physician and Health worker
- Greig, Janet Lindsay (1874 - 1950), Physician and Anaesthetist
- Grogan, Gertrude Urquhart (1899? - 1977?), Physician
- Gullett, Lucy Edith (1876 - 1949), Physician
- Gunst, Johan Werner (1825 - 1894), Physician
- Hall, Edward Swarbreck (1805 - 1881), Physician
- Halley, Ida Gertrude Margaret (1867 - 1939), Physician
- Hardie, David (1856 - 1945), Physician
- Harvey, William Cotter Burnell (1897 - 1981), Physician and Respiratory specialist
- Henderson, Margaret Mary (1915 - 2017), Physician
- Hillebrand, Wilhelm (1821 - 1886), Botanical collector and Physician
- Hirschfeld, Eugen (1866 - 1946), Bacteriologist and Physician
- Hislop, James Gordon (1895 - 1972), Physician and Politician
- Hobbs, William (1822 - 1890), Physician
- Hobson, Edmund Charles (1814 - 1848), Physician and Naturalist
- Hollands, David, Photographer, Ornithologist and Physician
- Holmes à Court, Alan Worsley (1896 - 1957), Physician
- Holroyd, Arthur Todd (1806 - 1887), Physician, Barrister and Politician
- Hone, Frank Sandland (1871 - 1951), Physician
- Hood, Alexander Jarvie (1860 - 1934), Physician
- Hope, Robert Culbertson (1812 - 1878), Physician and Pastoralist
- Howard, G.J., Physician
- Howitt, Godfrey (1800 - 1873), Botanist, Entomologist, Physician and Naturalist
- Howqua, June Louise (1921 - ), Physician
- Hunter, John George (1888 - 1964), Antarctic researcher, Biologist, Medical administrator and Physician
- Isbister, James (1915 - 1996), Physician
- Jackson, Ernest Sandford (1860 - 1938), Physician and Medical historian
- Jacobs, Donald Stanley (Don) (1936 - 2000), Physician and Health worker
- Jamieson, James (1840 - 1916), Physician
- Jeanneret, Henry (1802 - 1886), Dentist and Physician
- Jeffries, Lewis Wibmer (1884 - 1971), Physician, Surgeon and Military doctor
- Johnson, Alexander (1910 - ), Physician and Public servant
- Johnson, Edward Angas (1873 - 1951), Naturalist and Physician
- Johnston, William Wallace Stewart (Bill) (1887 - 1962), Physician
- Jull, Roberta Henrietta Margaritta (1872 - 1961), Physician
- Kelly, Alexander Charles (1811 - 1877), Physician and Vigneron
- Kesteven, Hereward Leighton (1881 - 1964), Malacologist, Medical scientist and Physician
- Kincaid, Hilda Estelle (1886 - 1967), Physician
- Klaatsch, Hermann (1863 - 1916), Anatomist, Physical anthropologist and Physician
- Koettlitz, Reginald (1860 - 1916), Antarctic explorer and Physician
- Lancaster, Henry Oliver (1913 - 2001), Physician and Statistician
- Larkins, Richard (1943 - ), Physician, Science administrator, University Administrator and Vice-Chancellor
- Latham, Leslie Scott (1879 - 1950), Physician and University Administrator
- Lauterer, Josef (Joseph) (1848 - 1911), Physician and Botanist
- Leembruggen, William Malcolm Gibson (1918 - 2000), Physician and Medical administrator
- Lendon, Alfred Austin (1857? - 1935), Physician and Medical historian
- Lhotsky, John (1795? - 1866?), Physician and Naturalist
- Lilley, Charles Mitford (1890 - 1955), Physician
- Linn, Jeanette Thrush Brentnall (1930 - ), Physician
- Love, Wilton Wood Russell (1861 - 1933), Physician
- Lucas, Thomas Pennington (1843 - 1917), Entomologist and Physician
- Lumley, Judith Mary, Physician
- Macadam, John (1827 - 1865), Chemist and Physician
- MacArthur-Onslow, Dorothy Wolseley (1922 - ), Physician
- MacCarthy, Charles William (1848 - 1919), Physician
- MacGillivray, Ian Hamilton (1899 - 1951), Physician and Ornithologist
- MacGillivray, Paul Howard (1834 - 1895), Naturalist and Physician
- MacGillivray, William David Kerr (1867 - 1933), Naturalist, Physician and Ornithologist
- MacKay, Charles Vincent (1880 - 1953), Medical scientist and Physician
- Mackay, Kate, Physician
- Mackeddie, John Fullarton (1868 - 1944), Physician
- Mackellar, Charles Kinnaird (1844 - 1926), Physician
- Mackenzie, Helen Pearl (1913 - 2009), Physician and Missionary
- Mackenzie, Winifred Iris Evelyn (1900 - 1972), Physician
- MacLaurin, Henry Normand (1835 - 1914), Physician and Vice-Chancellor
- Maclean, Archibald Lang ( - 1922), Bacteriologist and Physician
- Maitland, Herbert Lethington (1868 - 1923), Surgeon and Physician
- Marks, Alexander Hammett (1880 - 1954), Physician
- Martin, Thomas John (Jack) (1937 - ), Physician and Medical educator
- Maudsley, Henry Carr (1859 - 1944), Physician
- Maund, John (1823 - 1858), Physician and Analytical chemist
- Maxwell, Leslie Algernon (Ivan) (1890 - 1964), Biochemist and Physician
- May, Reginald Frank (1898 - 1980), Physician
- Mayo, Helen Mary (1878 - 1967), Physician
- McCall, John (1860 - 1919), Physician and Parliamentarian
- McDonald, Charles George (1892 - 1970), Physician and University Chancellor
- McDowall, Valentine (1881 - 1957), Physician
- Mead, Gertrude Ella (1867 - 1919), Physician
- Mills, Arthur Edward (1865 - 1940), Physician and University Administrator
- Morgan, Alexander Matheson (1867 - 1934), Physician and Ornithologist
- Morrison, George Ernest (1862 - 1920), Physician and Newspaper reporter
- Murphy, Alexander Paterson (Alex) (1892 - 1976), Cardiologist and Physician
- Murrell, Timothy George Calvert (1933 - ), Physician
- Newton, Wilberforce Stephen (Bill) (1890 - 1956), Physician
- Nicholson, Charles (1808 - 1903), Physician and Statesman
- Noad, Kenneth Beeson (Bob) (1900 - 1987), Neurologist and Physician
- Officer, Doris Lyne (1898 - 1967), Physician
- O'Reilly, Susannah Hennessy (1881 - 1960), Physician and Obstetrician
- Paradice, William Edward John (1897 - 1927), Marine zoologist, Physician and Entomologist
- Paul, Charles Norman (1883 - 1959), Physician and Dermatologist
- Penny, Ronald (1936 - ), Physician and Immunologist
- Perks, Robert Howell (1854 - 1912), Naturalist and Physician
- Perry, Grace (1927 - 1987), Physician and Poet
- Phelps, Kerryn (1957 - ), Physician
- Pressley, Lynne (1953 - ), Physician
- Pulleine, Robert Henry (1869 - 1935), Physician and Naturalist
- Purser, Cecil (1862 - 1953), Physician
- Ramsay, Wilson, Physician
- Raphael, Margaret Betty, Physician
- Ray, Robert, Physician
- Reid, John, Physician
- Rennie, George Edward (1861 - 1923), Physician
- Rivett, Amy Christine (1891 - 1962), Physician
- Rivett, Edward William (1894 - 1962), Physician
- Rogers, Richard Sanders (c. 1861 - 1942), Physician and Orchidologist
- Ross, Andrew Hendry (1829 - 1910), Chemical analyst, Physician and Botanist
- Ross, Isabella Henrietta Younger (1887 - 1956), Physician
- Roth, Reuter Emerich (1858 - 1924), Physician
- Roth, Walter Edmund (1861 - 1933), Ethnologist and Physician
- Russell, Boyne Marie (1931 - 2022), Physician
- Selby, James, Physician
- Sewell, Sidney Valentine (1880 - 1949), Physician
- Sharfstein, Lottie, Physician
- Shaw, Alfred Eland (1861 - 1931), Physician and Entomologist
- Shergold, Una, Physician
- Siedlecky, Stefania Winifred (1921 - ), Physician, Gynaecologist and Epidemiologist
- Silagy, Christopher Allen (Chris) (1960 - 2001), Physician and Medical educator
- Singleton, John (1808 - 1891), Physician and Philanthropist
- Smith, Louis Lawrence (1830 - 1910), Museum curator, Physician and Politician
- Smith, Stewart Arthur (1880 - 1961), Anthropologist and Physician
- Smith, William Ramsay (1859 - 1937), Naturalist, Physician and Anthropologist
- Snowball, William (1854 - 1902), Physician
- Souter, Charles Henry (1864 - 1944), Physician
- Southcott, Ronald Vernon (1918 - 1998), Arachnologist, Naturalist and Physician
- Spence, Kenneth Kinross (1895 - ), Entomologist and Physician
- Springthorpe, John William (1855 - 1933), Physician
- Stack, Ellen Mary (Ella), Pastoralist and Physician
- Stang, Eleanor Margrethe (1894 - 1978), Physician
- Stanton, Byron Lionel (1891 - 1963), Physician and Pharmacist
- Stawell, Richard Rawdon (1864 - 1935), Physician
- Steel, Thomas Heron (1912 - 2000), Physician
- Stone, Emma Constance (Constance) (1856 - 1902), Physician
- Story, George Fordyce (1800 - 1885), Naturalist and Physician
- Summons, Walter Ernest Isaac (1881 - 1970), Physician
- Thompson, John Ashburton (1846 - 1915), Physician and Epidemiologist
- Thomson, William (1819 - 1883), Epidemiologist and Physician
- Tooth, Kathleen Helen (1916 - ), Physician
- Tracy, Richard Thomas (1826 - 1874), Physician
- Verco, Joseph Cooke (1851 - 1933), Physician, University Administrator and Conchologist
- Voss, Francis Henry Vivian (1860 - 1940), Physician
- Waddy, Nanette Stacy, Physician
- Wagner, Gerhard Richard (Gerry) (1926 - 2006), Cardiologist and Physician
- Wakefield, George, Physician
- Walker, Allan Seymour (1887 - 1958), Physician and Medical historian
- Watson, James Frederick William (1878 - 1945), Physician and Historian
- Waylen, Alfred Robert (1833 - 1901), Physician and Vigneron
- Welch, K. St Vincent, Physician
- White, Elizabeth (1903 - 1992), Physician
- Whiteside, Maxwell George (Max) (1927 - 2000), Physician and Haematologist
- Wilkie, David Elliot (1815 - 1885), Physician and Politician
- Wilkinson, John Francis (1864 - 1935), Physician
- Williams, Mary Boyd Burfitt (1882 - 1956), Physician and Pathologist
- Wilson, Ellen Mary Kent, Physician
- Wood, Ian Jeffreys (1903 - 1986), Medical scientist and Physician
- Wright, Horatio George Anthony (1827 - 1901), Physician and Microscopist
- Youl, Richard (1821 - 1897), Physician and Coroner
- Yung, Allen Peng (1935 - 2012), Physician
- Physicist
- Aberdeen, Joseph (1889 - 1951), Teacher and Physicist
- Adair, John Frederick (1852 - 1913), Physicist
- Aitchison, Gordon James (1918 - 2007?), Physicist
- Alder, Keith Frederick (1921 - 2014), Metallurgist, Science administrator and Atomic physicist
- Allen, James Bernard (1870 - 1912), Physicist and Civil engineer
- Allen, Natalie Constance Bowen (1894 - 1972), Physicist
- Allen, William Douglas (1914 - 2008), Physicist and Electrical engineer
- Arnot, Frederick Latham (1904 - 1940), Physicist
- Aston, Ronald Leslie (1901 - 1969), Physicist and Civil engineer
- Bachor, Hans-Albert, Physicist
- Bailey, John Eric (1913 - ), Physicist and Electrical engineer
- Bailey, Victor Albert (1895 - 1964), Physicist
- Baker, Stanley Charles (1910 - 1992), Physicist
- Baker, William George (1902 - 1978), Radio engineer and Physicist
- Bannon, Joseph (1900 - 1959), Physicist
- Barber, Michael Newton (1947 - ), Physicist, Vice-Chancellor and Science administrator
- Barker, John Adair (1925 - 1995), Theoretical physicist
- Bateup, Brett Oliver ( - 2012), Physicist and Science administrator
- Baxter, Rodney James (1940 - ), Theoretical physicist
- Bell, Nicole (1975 - ), Theoretical physicist
- Bernacchi, Louis Charles (1876 - 1942), Physicist and Antarctic explorer
- Bilek, Marcela (1968 - ), Educator and Physicist
- Bingham, Rowland Trevor Welland (1902 - 1970), Physicist
- Bird, J. Roger (1927 - 2001), Physicist
- Blair, David Gerald (1946 - ), Physicist
- Blake, George Gascoigne (1885 - 1961), Physicist and Chemist
- Blamey, Jack W. (1914 - 1986), Physicist and Engineer
- Blatt, John Markus (1921 - 1990), Mathematician and Physicist
- Blevin, William Roderick (1929 - 2022), Metrologist and Physicist
- Bogle, Gilbert Stanley (1924 - 1963), Physicist
- Boldeman, John William (1937 - ), Nuclear physicist
- Bolotin, Herbert Howard (1930 - 2020), Physicist
- Bolton, Herbert Cairns (1921 - 2000), Theoretical physicist and Science historian
- Bolton, John Gatenby (1922 - 1993), Radio astronomer and Physicist
- Booth, Edgar Harold (1893 - 1963), Physicist
- Born, Max (1882 - 1970), Physicist
- Boswell, Robert William McGregor (1911 - 1976), Physicist
- Bowden, Frank Philip (1903 - 1968), Physicist
- Bower, John Crawford (1911 - 1957), Physicist
- Boys, Charles Vernon (1855 - 1944), Physicist
- Bragg, William Henry (1862 - 1942), Physicist
- Bragg, William Lawrence (1890 - 1971), Physicist
- Bray, Igor, Theoretical physicist
- Brennan, Maxwell Howard (1932 - ), Physicist and University Administrator
- Briggs, Basil Hugh (1923 - 1994), Physicist
- Briggs, George Henry (1893 - 1987), Physicist
- Brown, Edward Byam (1880 - 1966), Physicist and Electrical engineer
- Brown, Robert Hanbury (1916 - 2002), Physicist
- Bruce, Colin Frank (1915 - 1990), Meteorologist and Physicist
- Buchdahl, Hans Adolph (1919 - 2010), Physicist
- Builder, Geoffrey (1906 - 1960), Physicist and Radio engineer
- Burdon, Roy Stanley (1893 - 1966), Physicist
- Burgmann, Victor Dudley (1916 - 1991), Physicist and Science administrator
- Burhop, Eric Henry Stoneley (1911 - 1980), Physicist and Mathematician
- Butement, William Alan Stewart (1904 - 1990), Physicist
- Butler, Stuart Thomas (1926 - 1982), Science administrator, Theoretical physicist and University Administrator
- Cairns, John Edwin Ingliston (1901 - ), Physicist and Company director
- Caro, David Edmund (1922 - 2011), Physicist, University Chancellor and Vice-Chancellor
- Carver, John Henry (1926 - 2004), Physicist
- Charles, Christine (1955 - ), Physicist
- Cherry, Richard Ormond (1903 - 1996), Physicist
- Clark, Gregory John (Greg), Physicist
- Clark, Marie Coutts (1908 - 1991), Physicist and Spectrochemist
- Clothier, William Keith (1914 - ), Physicist
- Cole, Keith David (1929 - 2010), Physicist
- Cole, William Frederick (1917 - ), Physicist
- Compston, William (1931 - ), Physicist
- Connor, Andrew Kenneth (Ken) (1906 - 1990), Applied physicist and Educator
- Coogan, Clive Keith (1925 - 2005), Physicist
- Corben, Herbert Charles (1914 - 2000), Physicist
- Cornell, Bruce, Physicist
- Cornish, Neil, Physicist
- Courtney-Pratt, Jeofry Stuart (1920 - 1995), Physical chemist and Applied physicist
- Cowley, John Maxwell (1923 - 2004), Physicist
- Coyle, Richard Alan (Dick) (1922 - 2014), Physicist and X-ray diffractionist
- Crabtree, Raymond William (1903 - 1986), Physicist
- Crompton, Robert Woodhouse (1926 - 2022), Physicist
- Crouchley, Jim (1921 - ), Physicist
- Cruickshank, Fletcher Donaldson (1908 - 1990), Physicist
- Cutmore, Nicholas, Physicist
- Dalitz, Richard Henry (1925 - 2006), Physicist
- Dallwitz, Michael John (Mike) (1943 - ), Computer scientist and Physicist
- Dalton, George Clifford James (1916 - 1961), Nuclear physicist
- Davies, David Elwyn (1925 - ), Physicist
- Davies, Paul Charles William (1946 - ), Theoretical physicist and Cosmologist
- De Laeter, John Robert (1933 - 2010), Physicist and University Administrator
- Dean, Kenneth Geoffrey (1920 - 1993), Physicist and Radio engineer
- Delbourgo, Robert (1940 - ), Physicist
- Dewar, Robert Leith (1944 - 2024), Physicist
- Dracoulis, George Dennis (1944 - 2014), Nuclear physicist
- Dryden, John Stuart (1921 - ), Physicist
- Duncanson, William Eric (1907 - 1994), Physicist
- Duperrey, Louis Isidore (1786 - 1865), Physicist and Naval officer
- Durack, Joseph J.E. (1877 - 1955), Physicist
- Eddy, Cecil Ernest (1900 - 1956), Physicist
- Eggleston, Frederic Felix Henriques (1914 - 1995), Physicist and Business executive
- Eggleton, Benjamin J. (Ben) (1970 - ), Physicist and University Administrator
- Einstein, Albert (1879 - 1955), Theoretical physicist
- Eliezer, Christie Jayaratnam (1918 - 2001), Mathematician, Barrister and Physicist
- Ellis, Graeme Reade Anthony (1921 - 2011), Physicist
- Ellyett, Clifton Darfield, Physicist
- Esserman, Norman Abraham (1896 - 1982), Physicist and Metrologist
- Essex-Cohen, Elizabeth Annette (1940 - 2004), Physicist
- Farr, Clinton Coleridge (1866 - 1943), Electrical engineer and Physicist
- Farrands, John Law (1921 - 1996), Physicist and Engineer
- Farrant, John Lascelles (1918 - 2003), Chemical physicist
- Fenton, Arthur Geoffrey (1920 - 2008), Physicist
- Fenton, Keith Brian (Peter), Physicist
- Flambaum, Victor V. (1951 - ), Physicist
- Fletcher, Geoffrey Charles, Theoretical physicist
- Fletcher, Neville Horner (1930 - 2017), Physicist
- Focken, Charles Melbourne (1901 - 1978), Museum director and Physicist
- Foley, Catherine Patricia (Cathy) (1957 - ), Chief Scientist, Physicist and Science administrator
- Fox, John, Physicist
- Freeman, Joan (1918 - 1998), Physicist
- Fridrichsons, Janis (1906 - 1987), Physicist and Crystallographer
- Frost, Herbert John (1910 - 1980), Physicist
- Fuller, George Rayner (1898 - 1979), Physicist
- Gent, Betty Lovell (1921 - ), Mathematical physicist
- George, Eric Paul (1914 - 1995), Physicist
- Gibson, Kenneth Elliott (1912 - 1995), Chemical physicist
- Gill, Thomas Perrott (1916 - 2006), Physicist
- Giovanelli, Ronald Gordon (1915 - 1984), Physicist
- Glasson, Joseph Leslie (1889 - 1923), Physicist
- Godfrey, Gordon Hay (1892 - 1979), Applied physicist and Optometrist
- Grant, Kerr (1878 - 1967), Physicist
- Gray, Joseph Alexander (1884 - 1966), Physicist
- Green, Herbert Sydney (1920 - 1999), Mathematical physicist
- Green, John Wilbur (1873 - 1971), Magnetician and Physicist
- Gregory, Jack Norman (1920 - 1980), Nuclear physicist
- Gu, Min (1960 - ), Physicist and University Administrator
- Hamberger, Sydney Maxwell (1929 - ), Physicist
- Hannaford, Peter (1939 - ), Physicist
- Harper, Arthur Frederick Alan (1913 - 1991), Physicist
- Head, Alan Kenneth (1925 - 2010), Chemical physicist
- Healey, Reginald Henry (1912 - 1961), Physicist and Electronic engineer
- Henshaw, David Ernest (1931 - 2008), Physicist and Textile technologist
- Hercus, Eric Oswald (1891 - 1962), Physicist
- Hill, Robert Dickson (1913 - 2009), Physicist
- Hogg, Evelyn Granville ( - 1951), Physicist and Mathematician
- Hollenberg, Lloyd L., Physicist
- Holmes, Walter Morell (1883 - 1955), Physicist
- Hopper, Victor David (1913 - 2005), Physicist and University Administrator
- Hosking, Richard (1877 - 1971), Teacher and Physicist
- Hurst, Charles Angas (1923 - 2011), Mathematical physicist
- Hutchison, Nancy Laura (1902 - 1984), Physicist
- Hutton, Donald Robert (1938 - 2007), Educator and Physicist
- Huxley, Leonard George Holden (1902 - 1988), Physicist and Vice-Chancellor
- Iliffe, Michael Isaac Glover (1910 - 1994), Physicist
- Jaeger, Ernst, Engineer and Physicist
- James, William Edwin (1931 - 1995), Physicist and Optics
- Jauncey, George Eric Macdonnell (1888 - 1947), Physicist
- Jin, Dayong, Physicist
- Johnson, Cynthia Mary (1921 - ), Physicist
- Johnson, Raynor Carey (1901 - 1987), Physicist
- Kaiser, Thomas Reeve (1924 - 1998), Astrophysicist, Geophysicist and Physicist
- Kannuluik, Walter George (1894 - 1956), Physicist
- Kelly, John Charles (Jak) (1928 - 2012), Physicist
- Kennett, Brian Leslie Norman (1948 - ), Mathematical physicist and Seismologist
- Kleeman, Richard Daniel (1875 - 1932), Physicist
- Klein, Anthony George (Tony) (1935 - 2021), Physicist
- Laby, Jean (1915 - 2008), Physicist
- Laby, Thomas Howell (1880 - 1946), Chemist and Physicist
- Lamborn, I. R., Physicist
- Lang, Keith Campbell (1908 - 1996), Physicist
- Law, Phillip Garth (1912 - 2010), Antarctic explorer and Physicist
- Le Couteur, Kenneth James (1920 - 2011), Theoretical physicist
- Lederer, Josef (1921 - ), Physicist and Optometrist
- Lehany, Frederick John (1915 - 1994), Physicist and Science administrator
- Lewis, Neil Bannatyne (1902 - 1984), Physicist
- Lott, Stanley Arnold (1919 - ), Physicist
- Loughhead, Ralph Edwin (1929 - ), Physicist
- Love, Eric Russell (1912 - 2001), Mathematical physicist
- Love, Ernest Frederick John (1861 - 1929), Physicist
- Love, William Henry (1903 - 1966), Physicist
- Lowke, John James (1934 - ), Physicist and Science administrator
- Loy, John, Physicist
- Lusby, Sydney Gordon (1885 - 1973), Physicist
- Lyle, Thomas Ranken (1860 - 1944), Physicist and Mathematician
- Ma, Shih Taun, Physicist
- Mackay, Iven Giffard (1882 - 1966), Physicist
- Mackenzie, James Kenneth (1920 - 2018), Physicist
- Maddrell, R.J.C., Physicist
- Madsen, John Percival Vissing (1879 - 1969), Physicist and Electrical engineer
- Makinson, Kathleen Rachel (1917 - 2014), Physicist
- Makinson, Richard Elliss Bodenham (1913 - 1979), Physicist
- Manchester, Richard Norman (1942 - ), Physicist
- Martin, Florence (1867 - 1957), Physicist
- Martin, John Hume (1919 - ), Physicist
- Martin, Leslie Harold (1900 - 1983), Physicist and Vice-Chancellor
- Martin, Stanley Leonard (1903 - 1982), Teacher and Physicist
- Maslen, Edward Norman (1935 - 1997), Chemical physicist and Crystallographer
- Mason, Peter (1922 - 1987), Activist, Educator, Physicist and Science broadcaster
- Mason, William Henry (1884 - ), Physicist
- Massey, Harrie Stewart Wilson (1908 - 1983), Mathematical physicist and Physicist
- Mather, Keith Benson (1922 - 2003), Physicist
- Mathias, L. E. S., Physicist
- Maunder, Cyril Herbert, Physicist
- McAulay, Alexander (1863 - 1931), Mathematician and Physicist
- McAulay, Alexander Leicester (1895 - 1969), Physicist
- McCarthy, Ian Ellery (1930 - 2005), Mathematical physicist
- McCracken, Kenneth Gordon (1933 - ), Geophysicist, Mineral Physicist and Physicist
- McCusker, Charles Brian Anthony (1919 - ), Physicist
- McGee, James Dwyer (1903 - 1987), Physicist
- McInnes, Daniel Ernest (Dan) (1906 - 1998), Microbiologist, Naturalist and Physicist
- McIntosh, Sir Malcolm Kenneth (1945 - 2000), Physicist and Public servant
- McKellar, Bruce Harold John (1941 - ), Physicist
- McLaren, Samuel Bruce (1876 - 1916), Mathematician and Physicist
- McNeill, John James (1916 - 1980), Chemical physicist
- McWilliam, Ian Gordon (1933 - 2020), Physicist
- Mercer, Edgar Howard (1913 - ), Physicist and Biologist
- Merfield, Zeus Amphion (1899 - 1965), Physicist
- Messel, Harry (1922 - 2015), Physicist and University Chancellor
- Milburn, Gerard James (1958 - ), Physicist
- Mills, Bernard Yarnton (1920 - 2011), Physicist and Radio astronomer
- Milner, Christopher John (Kit) (1912 - 1998), Educator and Physicist
- Milner, Samuel Roslington (Ross) (1875 - 1958), Educator and Physicist
- Mitroy, James Dumitru (Jim) (1957 - 2014), Physicist
- Mitton, Ronald Gladstone (1905 - ), Physicist
- Mohr, Courtney Balthazar Oppenheim (1906 - 1986), Theoretical physicist
- Moore, Alan James William (1920 - ), Physicist
- Nelson, Edith Alice (1890 - 1976), Physicist
- Newton, John Oswald (1924 - 2016), Physicist
- Nicholls, Frank Gordon (1916 - 2013), Physicist and Business executive
- Nickson, Arthur Francis Bennie (1915 - 1968), Physicist
- Nicol, Phyllis Mary (1903 - 1964), Academic, Educator and Physicist
- Nimmo, Robert Rutherford (1902 - 1982), Physicist
- Ninham, Barry William (1936 - ), Physicist
- Nugent, Keith Alexander (1959 - ), Physicist and University Administrator
- O'Brien, Brian John (1934 - 2020), Physicist
- O'Connell, Daniel Joseph Kelly (1896 - 1982), Physicist
- Oddie, Thomas Harold (1911 - 1990), Physicist and Radiologist
- Oertel, Alfred Charles (1910 - ), Physicist and Soil scientist
- Ogilvie, Graeme John (1924 - 2001), Metallurgical Engineer and Physicist
- Oliphant, Marcus Laurence Elwin (1901 - 2000), Physicist
- O'Mara, Jim, Astronomer and Theoretical physicist
- Opat, Geoffrey Ivan (1935 - 2002), Physicist
- Ostrikov, Kostya (Ken), Physicist
- Ostry, Diethelm, Physicist and Wireless expert
- Parnell, Thomas (1881 - 1948), Academic and Physicist
- Parry, Lindsay George (Lin) (1922 - 2016), Physicist
- Parsons, Neville Ronsley (Nod) (1926 - 2017), Physicist
- Payne-Scott, Ruby Violet (1912 - 1981), Radio astronomer, Teacher and Physicist
- Pearcey, Trevor (1919 - 1998), Computer scientist and Physicist
- Pegg, David Thomas (1941 - ), Physicist
- Petrie, Douglas Percival Ramsay (1910 - 1963), Physicist
- Piper, James Austin (Jim) (1947 - 2023), Physicist and University Administrator
- Pollock, James Arthur (1865 - 1922), Physicist
- Prescott, John Russell (1924 - 2011), Physicist
- Price, William Lindsay (1896 - ), Physicist
- Prokhorov, Aleksandr Mikhailovich (1916 - 2002), Physicist
- Pryor, Arthur William (1928 - 2014), Physicist
- Ranclaud, Archibald Boscawen Boyd (1884 - 1967), Physicist
- Rathgeber, Henri Daniel (1908 - 1995), Physicist
- Reed, Jack Wilson (1917 - ), Physicist and Teacher
- Reimann, Arnold Luehrs (1898 - 1991), Physicist
- Richardson, Joseph Falding (1916 - 1989), Physicist
- Riddle, Arthur Raymond (1888 - 1967), Physicist and Naturalist
- Roberts, John Keith (1897 - 1944), Physicist
- Roberts, Norman Frederick (1915 - ), Physicist
- Robin, Gordon de Quetteville (1921 - 2004), Physicist, Antarctic researcher and Glaciologist
- Rogers, James Stanley (1893 - 1977), Physicist
- Rosenthal Schneider, Ilse (1891 - 1990), Physicist
- Ross, Alexander David (1883 - 1966), Physicist
- Rowe, Albert Percival (1898 - 1976), Physicist
- Rubinstein, Gertrude (1918 - ), Chemical physicist
- Rudd, James Brydon (1910 - 1975), Physicist and Radio engineer
- Rutherford, Ernest (1871 - 1937), Physicist
- Sackett, Penny D. (1956 - ), Astronomer, Chief Scientist and Physicist
- Sandeman, Ronald John, Physicist
- Sanders, John Veysey (1924 - 1987), Physicist and Crystallographer
- Sayce, Edna Dorothy (1895 - 1983), Physicist and Teacher
- Sayce, Eric Loxton (1899 - 1984), Physicist
- Schaefer, Gustav Griffin (1913 - 2004), Physicist
- Schafroth, M.R., Physicist
- Scott, Susan, Astrophysicist and Theoretical physicist
- Shearer, John (1897 - ), Physicist
- Simmons, Lewis Michael, Physicist
- Slattery, Joseph Patrick (1866 - 1931), Minister of religion, Physicist and Teacher
- Smerd, Stefan Friedrich (1916 - 1978), Physicist
- Smith, Thomas Frederick (Fred) (1939 - 2014), Physicist and Research administrator
- Smrz, Pavel Karel (1937 - 2014), Mathematician, Physicist and University Administrator
- Somerville, Jack Murielle (1912 - 1964), Physicist
- Sowerby, Brian David (1943 - ), Mineralogist and Nuclear physicist
- Spicer, Brian Milton (1928 - 2004), Physicist and University Administrator
- Squires, Patrick (1914 - 1990), Meteorologist and Physicist
- Steel, William Howard (Beattie) (1920 - 2004), Physicist
- Strath, John Alexander Wiseman (1916 - 2009), Physicist
- Street, Robert (1920 - 2013), Physicist
- Sullivan, John Vincent (Jack) (1924 - 2013), Physicist
- Sutherland, Douglas Macnicol (1911 - 2010), Physicist and Radio engineer
- Sutherland, William (1859 - 1911), Physicist and Physical chemist
- Sutton, Theodore Carlton, Physicist
- Swinbank, William Christopher (1913 - 1973), Meteorologist and Physicist
- Switkowski, Zygmunt Edward (Ziggy) (1948 - ), Business executive, Nuclear physicist and University Chancellor
- Tabor, David (1913 - 2005), Physicist
- Taylor, Mervyn Coombe (1908 - 1981), Physicist and Biochemist
- Thomas, Anthony William (Tony) (1949 - ), Physicist and University Administrator
- Thompson, Arthur Melville (Mel) (1917 - 2009), Physicist
- Thompson, Roland Dale (1895 - 1950), Physicist and Teacher
- Thonemann, F. F, Physicist
- Threlfall, Richard (1861 - 1932), Physicist and Chemical engineer
- Tickner, James, Nuclear physicist and Physicist
- Titterton, Ernest William (1916 - 1990), Physicist
- Tobar, Michael William, Physicist
- Townsend, Albert Alan (1917 - 2010), Physicist
- Troup, Gordon John Fordyce (1932 - 2015), Physicist
- Turner, Archibald Hugh (1904 - 1969), Physicist
- Vance, Eric Raymond (Lou) (1942 - 2019), Materials scientist and Nuclear physicist
- Vonwiller, Oscar Ulrich (1882 - 1972), Physicist and University Administrator
- Wait, George Ray (1886 - 1953), Physicist and Teacher
- Walsh, Alan (1916 - 1998), Chemical physicist
- Ward, John Clive (1924 - 2000), Physicist
- Wark, William John (1908 - ), Physicist
- Waterworth, Eric Newham (1905 - ), Physicist and Instrument maker
- Watson, William Robert (1923 - 2015), Physicist
- Watson-Munro, Charles Norman (1915 - 1991), Physicist
- Watt, John Stanley (1932 - 2020), Mineral Physicist, Nuclear physicist and Science administrator
- Webster, Hugh Colin (1905 - 1979), Physicist
- Weigold, Erich (1937 - ), Nuclear physicist and University Administrator
- Wheatley, Frederick William (1871 - 1955), Mathematician and Physicist
- White, Frederick William George (1905 - 1994), Physicist, Science administrator and Ornithologist
- White, Guy Kendall (1925 - 2018), Physicist
- Williams, James Stanislaus (Jim) (1948 - ), Physicist and University Administrator
- Williams, Sydney Ernest (1910 - 1979), Physicist
- Winkler, David Alan (1952 - ), Physicist
- Wishart, Edward R., Physicist
- Wood, Francis Waverley (1905 - 1977), Physicist
- Yoffe, Abraham David (1919 - ), Physicist
- Physics
- Australian Branch, Institute of Physics (1928 - 1962)
- Ruby Payne-Scott Award for Excellence in Early Career Research (2013 - ), Australian Institute of Physics
- Physiologist
- Agar, Wilfred Talbot (1910 - 2000), Physician and Physiologist
- Banting, Frederick Grant (1891 - 1941), Physiologist
- Best, Charles Herbert (1899 - 1978), Physiologist
- Beveridge, Christine, Plant physiologist
- Budtz-Olsen, Otto Egede (1908 - 1994), Physiologist
- Calvert, Joseph (1906 - 1988), Botanist and Plant physiologist
- Chapman, Henry George (1879 - 1934), Physiologist
- Collins, Brian Gordon (c. 1937 - ), Zoologist, Physiologist and Ornithologist
- Cotton, Frank Stanley (1890 - 1955), Physiologist
- Cowley, Michael, Medical scientist and Physiologist
- Cragg, Brian Gaston (1926 - ), Physiologist
- Davies, Harold Whitridge (1894 - 1946), Physiologist
- Denton, Derek Ashworth (1924 - 2022), Physiologist and Medical scientist
- Dupain, George Zephirin (1881 - 1958), Physiologist
- Eccles, John Carew (1903 - 1997), Physiologist
- Edwards, Frances (1957 - ), Physiologist
- Emmens, Clifford Walter (1913 - 1999), Veterinary physiologist
- Evans, Lloyd Thomas (1927 - 2015), Agricultural scientist, Science administrator and Plant physiologist
- Ewart, Alfred James (1872 - 1937), Botanist and Plant physiologist
- Halford, George Britton (1824 - 1910), Anatomist and Physiologist
- Hatch, Marshall Davidson (1932 - ), Plant biochemist and Plant physiologist
- Hicks, Cedric Stanton (1892 - 1976), Nutritionist and Physiologist
- Holman, Mollie Elizabeth (1930 - 2010), Physiologist
- Hyatt, Alexander Duncan (Alex) (1952 - ), Physiologist, Virologist and Zoologist
- Ingram, William Wilson (1888 - 1982), Antarctic explorer and Physiologist
- Johnstone, Brian Manning (1924 - 2019), Physiologist
- Kaldor, Imre (1920 - 1982), Physiologist
- Katz, Bernard (1911 - 2003), Physiologist
- Koltunow, Anna M. G., Plant physiologist
- Korner, Paul Ivan (1925 - 2012), Medical scientist and Physiologist
- Lambers, Johannes Thieo (Hans) (1950 - ), Plant physiologist
- Lee, Douglas Harry Kedgwin (1905 - 2005), Physiologist
- Macfarlane, Walter Victor (1913 - 1982), Physiologist
- Martin, Charles James (1866 - 1955), Physiologist and Pathologist
- Mathison, Gordon Clunes McKay (1883 - 1915), Physiologist
- McIntyre, Archibald Keverall (1913 - 2002), Physiologist
- McLachlan, Elspeth Mary (1942 - ), Physiologist and University Administrator
- McMillen, Isabella Caroline (1954 - ), Physiologist and University Administrator
- Milburn, John Anthony (1936 - 1997), Plant physiologist and Botanist
- Mitchell, Mark Ledingham (1902 - 1977), Biochemist and Physiologist
- Monissey, Matthew John (c. 1909 - 1984), Physiologist and Ophthalmologist
- Munns, Rana Ellen, Botanist, Plant breeder and Plant physiologist
- Osborne, William Alexander (1873 - 1967), Physiologist and Medical educator
- Pate, John Stewart (1932 - 2023), Plant physiologist
- Patrick, John, Plant physiologist
- Pettigrew, John Douglas (1943 - 2019), Physiologist
- Porter, Robert (1932 - ), Medical scientist, Vice-Chancellor and Physiologist
- Priestley, Henry (1884 - 1961), Academic, Biochemist and Physiologist
- Redman, Stephen John (1938 - ), Electrical engineer and Physiologist
- Robertson, Thorburn Brailsford (1884 - 1930), Biochemist and Physiologist
- Rogers, Lesley Joy (1943 - ), Physiologist
- Sefton, Ann Elizabeth (1936 - ), Physiologist and Educator
- Simmonds, Wilfred John (1918 - 1990), Physiologist and Pathologist
- Stephenson, Dimitrie George (1945 - ), Physiologist
- Stirling, Edward Charles (Ted) (1848 - 1919), Anthropologist, University Administrator and Physiologist
- Stuart, Thomas Peter Anderson (1856 - 1920), Physiologist and University Administrator
- Thorburn, Geoffrey Donald (1930 - 1996), Physiologist
- Turner, John Stewart (1908 - 1991), Botanist, University Administrator and Plant physiologist
- Walker, Norman Alan (Alan) (1929 - 2013), Plant physiologist
- Whelan, Robert Ford (1922 - 1984), Physiologist and Pharmacologist
- Wood, Joseph Garnett (1900 - 1959), Botanist and Plant physiologist
- Young, John Atherton (1936 - 2004), Physiologist and Medical scientist
- Physiotherapist
- Benger, Lesley Dora (1949 - 2000), Physiotherapist and Medical administrator
- Bullock, Margaret Irene (1933 - ), Educator and Physiotherapist
- Cole, Joan Helen, Physiotherapist and Educator
- Higgs, Joy, Educator and Physiotherapist
- McMeeken, Joan Merrilyn, Physiotherapist and Educator
- Page, Arthur Anthony (1922 - 2011), Astronomer and Physiotherapist
- Pioneer
- Allan, James Thomas (1831 - 1912), Explorer, Pastoralist and Pioneer
- Buhôt, John (1831 - 1881), Sugar pioneer
- Carne, Alan McArthur (1887 - 1975?), Botanist and Sugar pioneer
- Hope, Louis (1817 - 1894), Grazier and Sugar pioneer
- Knox, Edward (1819 - 1901), Sugar pioneer and Bank Manager
- Kottmann, Gustav, Sugar pioneer
- Scott, Thomas Alison (1777? - 1881), Sugar pioneer
- Shaw, Archibald John (1872 - 1916), Minister of religion and Radio pioneer
- Plant biochemist
- Anderson, Joan Mary (Jan) (1932 - 2015), Plant Biochemist
- Andrews, Thomas John (1941 - ), Plant biochemist
- Appleby, Cyril Angus (1928 - ), Plant biochemist
- Bergersen, Fraser John (1929 - 2011), Plant biochemist
- Hatch, Marshall Davidson (1932 - ), Plant biochemist and Plant physiologist
- Wang, Ming-Bo (1962 - ), Geneticist and Plant biochemist
- Wiskich, Joseph Tony (Joe) (1935 - ), Botanist and Plant biochemist
- Plant biologist
- Dennis, Elizabeth Salisbury (1943 - ), Plant biologist
- Farquhar, Graham Douglas (1947 - ), Plant biologist
- Osmond, Charles Barry (Barry) (1939 - ), Plant biologist
- Plant breeder
- Brundrett, Allen, Plant breeder
- Brundrett, Sam (c. 1867 - ), Plant breeder
- Constable, Gregory, Agronomist and Plant breeder
- Davidson, James Logie (1932 - ), Agricultural scientist, Agronomist and Plant breeder
- Ellis, Jeffrey Graham (Jeff) (1953 - ), Geneticist and Plant breeder
- Frankel, Otto Herzberg (1900 - 1998), Geneticist, Science administrator and Plant breeder
- Munns, Rana Ellen, Botanist, Plant breeder and Plant physiologist
- Pugsley, Albert Tonkin (1910 - 2002), Geneticist and Plant breeder
- Reid, Peter Ewan (1952 - ), Agricultural scientist and Plant breeder
- Thomson, Norman John Perry (Norm) (1931 - 2010), Agricultural scientist and Plant breeder
- Plant collector
- Brooks, Sarah Theresa (1850 - 1928), Plant collector
- Camfield, Julius Henry (1852 - 1916), Horticulturist and Plant collector
- Canning, Estelle Margaret (1936 - 2021), Botanist and Plant collector
- Cowley, Ebenezer (1849 - 1899), Horticulturist and Plant collector
- Fitzalan, Eugene Fitzherbert Albini (1830 - 1911), Nurseryman and Plant collector
- Flood, James, Plant collector
- Officer, Edith, Nurse and Plant collector
- Officer, Ernest (1870 - 1936), Pastoralist and Plant collector
- Ramsay, Hilda Eileen (Eileen) (1886 - 1961), Plant collector
- Wehl, Marie Magdalene (1862 - 1960), Botanical artist and Plant collector
- Whiffin, Trevor Paul (1947 - ), Plant collector, Rainforest ecologist and Systematic botanist
- Plant ecologist
- Crocker, Robert Langdon (1914 - 1963), Biologist and Plant ecologist
- McKinnon, Gay E., Plant ecologist
- Plant evolutionary biologist
- Bayly, Michael James (1970 - ), Academic, Phylogenetic systematist and Plant evolutionary biologist
- Steane, Dorothy A., Eucalypt geneticist and Plant evolutionary biologist
- Plant geneticist
- Byrne, Margaret Mary (1960 - ), Biogeographer, Ecology and Conservation and Plant geneticist
- Clarke, Adrienne Elizabeth (1938 - ), Botanist, Plant geneticist, Science administrator and University Chancellor
- Eldridge, Kenneth George, Agricultural scientist, Forest Scientist and Plant geneticist
- Lagudah, Evans, Plant geneticist
- Waterhouse, Peter Michael (1955 - ), Plant geneticist
- Plant pathologist
- Angell, Herbert Raleigh (1893 - 1992), Plant pathologist
- Brittlebank, Charles Clifton (1862 - 1945), Natural history artist, Naturalist and Plant pathologist
- Carne, Walter Mervyn (1885 - 1952), Botanical collector, Botanist and Plant pathologist
- Cobb, Nathan Augustus (1859 - 1932), Plant pathologist and Biologist
- Colquhoun, Thomas Talbot (1904 - 1981), Plant pathologist and Botanist
- Darnell-Smith, George Percy (1868 - 1942), Biologist, Botanic gardens director and Plant pathologist
- Goss, Olga May (1916 - 1994), Bacteriologist and Plant pathologist
- McLennan, Ethel Irene (1891 - 1983), Botanist and Plant pathologist
- Noble, Robert Jackson (1894 - 1981), Agricultural scientist, Plant pathologist and Public service administrator
- North, David Shepherd, Plant pathologist
- Pegg, Kenneth Gerald, Plant pathologist
- Simmonds, John Howard (1901 - 1992), Entomologist and Plant pathologist
- Stewart-Wade, Sally (1969 - ), Plant pathologist
- Stubbs, Lionel Leslie (1916 - 2003), Plant pathologist, University Administrator and Virologist
- Tryon, Henry (1856 - 1943), Entomologist, Museum curator and Plant pathologist
- Wallace, Henry Robert (1924 - 2011), Plant pathologist and University Administrator
- Plant physiologist
- Beveridge, Christine, Plant physiologist
- Calvert, Joseph (1906 - 1988), Botanist and Plant physiologist
- Evans, Lloyd Thomas (1927 - 2015), Agricultural scientist, Science administrator and Plant physiologist
- Ewart, Alfred James (1872 - 1937), Botanist and Plant physiologist
- Hatch, Marshall Davidson (1932 - ), Plant biochemist and Plant physiologist
- Koltunow, Anna M. G., Plant physiologist
- Lambers, Johannes Thieo (Hans) (1950 - ), Plant physiologist
- Milburn, John Anthony (1936 - 1997), Plant physiologist and Botanist
- Munns, Rana Ellen, Botanist, Plant breeder and Plant physiologist
- Pate, John Stewart (1932 - 2023), Plant physiologist
- Patrick, John, Plant physiologist
- Turner, John Stewart (1908 - 1991), Botanist, University Administrator and Plant physiologist
- Walker, Norman Alan (Alan) (1929 - 2013), Plant physiologist
- Wood, Joseph Garnett (1900 - 1959), Botanist and Plant physiologist
- Plant Science
- Association of Societies for Growing Australian Plants (1962 - 2008)
- Atlas of Living Australia (ALA) (2010 - )
- Australian Cotton CRC (1999 - 2005)
- Australian National Botanic Gardens (1949 - )
- Bjarne K Dahl Trust (2007 - )
- Burrendong Botanic Garden and Arboretum (1964 - )
- Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research (1993 - 2010)
- Commonwealth Research Station, Merbein Victoria - CSIR/O (1920 - 1962), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CRC for Aquaculture (1993 - 2000)
- CRC for Australian Weed Management (2001 - 2008)
- CRC for Industrial Plant Biopolymers (1992 - 1999)
- CRC for Molecular Plant Breeding (1997 - 2003)
- CRC for Plant science (1991 - 1998)
- CRC for Plant-based Management of Dryland Salinity (2001 - 2007)
- CRC for Quality Wheat Products and Processes (1995 - 2001)
- CRC for Sugar Industry Innovation through Biotechnology (2003 - 2010)
- CRC for Sustainable Cotton Production (1993 - 1999)
- CRC for Sustainable Rice Production (1997 - 2005)
- CRC for Sustainable Sugar Production (1995 - 2003)
- CRC for The Great Barrier Reef World Heritage Area (1999 - 2006)
- CRC for the Sustainable Development of Tropical Savannahs (1995 - 2001)
- CRC for Tropical Pest Management (1991 - 1998)
- CRC for Tropical Plant Pathology (1992 - 2000)
- CRC for Tropical Plant Protection (1999 - 2006)
- CRC for Tropical Rainforest Ecology and Management (1993 - 2006)
- CRC for Value Added Wheat (2001 - 2008)
- CRC for Viticulture (1992 - 2007)
- CRC for Weed Management Systems (1995 - 2001)
- CSIR Division of Economic Botany (1927 - 1929), Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- CSIR/O Division of Plant Industry (1929 - c. 2014), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Horticultural Research (1967 - 1988), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Horticulture (1988 - 1997), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Tropical Agronomy (1973 - 1976), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Tropical Crops and Pastures (1976 - c. 1995), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Division of Tropical Pastures (1959 - 1973), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Grain Quality Research Laboratory (1992 - 1998), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Horticultural Research Section (1962 - 1967), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Wheat Germplasm and Grain Quality (1998 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- CSIRO Wheat Research Unit (c. 1947 - 1992), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Currency Creek Arboretum (1992 - )
- Department of Crop Production (1997? - ), The University of Melbourne
- Faculty of Science and Engineering, The University of Tasmania
- Freshwater Ecology Group (? - 1996), Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research
- Institute of Horticultural Development (1993 - ), State of Victoria
- Institute of Land and Food Resources (1997 - 2005), The University of Melbourne
- Institute of Plant Production and Processing - CSIRO (1988 - c. 1995), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Joint Centre for Crop Improvement, The University of Melbourne
- Kimberley Research Station - CSIR/O (1946 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Marine and Freshwater Resources Institute (MAFRI) (1996 - ), Victorian Department of Natural Resources and Environment
- Monsanto Australia Limited
- National Herbarium of Victoria (1896 - )
- Peter Francis Points Arboretum (1966 - )
- Royal Horticultural Society of Victoria (1849 - )
- Ruakura Research Centre
- School of Botany, La Trobe University
- School of Botany (1880s - ), The University of Melbourne
- Society for Growing Australian Plants (SGAP) (1957 - 1962)
- State Herbage Plant Liaison Committees
- State Herbarium of South Australia (1954 - )
- Victorian College of Agriculture and Horticulture (1983 - 1997)
- Waite Arboretum (1928 - )
- Plant scientist
- Smith, Frank Andrew (Andrew) (1940 - ), Plant scientist and University Administrator
- Plant taxonomist
- Curtis, Winifred (1905 - 2005), Author, Botanist, Educator and Plant taxonomist
- Vickery, Joyce Winifred (1908 - 1979), Plant taxonomist
- Watson, Les (1938 - ), Plant taxonomist
- Williams, William Thomas (1913 - 1995), Botanist and Plant taxonomist
- Plastic surgeon
- Wood, Fiona Melanie (1958 - ), Plastic surgeon
- Poet
- Fletcher, Jane Ada (Ada) (1870 - 1956), Ornithologist and Poet
- Kendall, Henry (1839 - 1882), Poet
- Perry, Grace (1927 - 1987), Physician and Poet
- Wright, Judith (1915 - ), Conservationist and Poet
- Poet and author
- Brady, Edwin James (1869 - 1952), Journalist and Poet and author
- Policeman
- Aiston, George (Poddy) (1879 - 1943), Ethnographer and Policeman
- Armit, William Edington (1848 - 1901), Explorer, Policeman and Naturalist
- Foelsche, Paul Heinrich Matthis (1831 - 1914), Dentist, Photographer and Policeman
- Hobbs, John N. (1920 - 1990), Policeman and Ornithologist
- Warburton, Peter Egerton (1813 - 1889), Explorer and Policeman
- Political theorist
- Childe, Vere Gordon (1892 - 1957), Archaeologist and Political theorist
- Politician
- Archer, William (1820 - 1874), Botanist, Politician and Architect
- Argyle, Stanley Seymour (1867 - 1940), Physician, Politician and Radiologist
- Bonney, Charles (1813 - 1897), Politician and Company director
- Campbell, Allan (1836 - 1898), Homeopath, Medical practitioner and Politician
- Carnell, Anne Katherine (Kate) (1955 - ), Pharmacist and Politician
- Carter, Susan Jill, Nurse and Politician
- Casey, James Joseph (1831 - 1913), Politician and Judge
- Clarke, Andrew (1824 - 1902), Science patron, Surveyor and Politician
- Cobbett, William (1763 - 1835), Agriculturalist and Politician
- Coxen, Charles (1809 - 1876), Naturalist and Politician
- Crean, Simon (1949 - ), Politician
- Crowley, Rosemary Anne (1938 - ), Politician and Physician
- Darwent, Joseph (c. 1847 - 1926), Orchardist and Politician
- Embling, Thomas (1814 - 1893), Medical practitioner and Politician
- Fatin, Wendy Frances (1941 - ), Politician and Nurse
- Fawkner, John Pascoe (1792 - 1869), Business executive and Politician
- Forrest, John (1847 - 1918), Explorer, Politician and Surveyor
- Grant, Mary Elizabeth (1930 - 2023), Pharmacist and Politician
- Grey, George (1812 - 1898), Explorer, Governor and Politician
- Griffith, Samuel Walker (1845 - 1920), Chief Justice and Politician
- Hislop, James Gordon (1895 - 1972), Physician and Politician
- Hodgkinson, William Oswald (1835 - 1900), Explorer, Journalist, Politician and Sailor
- Holroyd, Arthur Todd (1806 - 1887), Physician, Barrister and Politician
- Horn, William Austin (1841 - 1922), Mining magnate, Pastoralist, Philanthropist and Politician
- Huskisson, William (1770 - 1830), Politician
- Jones, Barry Owen (1932 - ), Government minister, Politician, Polymath and Teacher
- Kerin, John Charles (1937 - 2023), Company director, Government minister, Politician and University Administrator
- Kernohan, Elizabeth Anne (Liz) (1939 - ), Politician and Agricultural educator
- Lewis, John (1844 - 1923), Pastoralist and Politician
- Magarey, Sylvanus James (1850 - 1901), Politician and Surgeon
- Martin, James (1821 - 1899), Manufacturer and Politician
- Morris, Augustus (1820? - 1895), Pastoralist and Politician
- Morrison, William (Bill) Lawrence (1928 - 2013), Politician
- O'Neil, Pamela Frances (1945 - ), Politician and Biochemist
- Phillips, George (1843 - 1921), Politician and Surveyor
- Randell, William Richard (1824 - 1911), Paddle-steamer owner and Politician
- Scott, James (1810 - 1884), Politician and Surveyor
- Scott, James Reid (1839 - 1877), Explorer and Politician
- Smart, Thomas Christie (1816 - 1896), Surgeon and Politician
- Smith, Alexander Kennedy (1824 - 1881), Engineer and Politician
- Smith, Louis Lawrence (1830 - 1910), Museum curator, Physician and Politician
- Stewart, John (1810 - 1896), Veterinary surgeon and Politician
- Swinburne, George (1861 - 1928), Business executive, Engineer, Politician and Philanthropist
- Turnbull, Hilda Margaret (1942 - ), Politician
- Verdon, George Frederic (1834 - 1896), Science patron and Politician
- West, Suzanne Margaret (Sue) (1947 - ), Politician and Nurse
- Wilkie, David Elliot (1815 - 1885), Physician and Politician
- Woods, John (1822 - 1892), Engineer, Inventor and Politician
- Worth, Patricia Mary (Trish) (1946 - ), Politician and Nurse
- Zeal, William Austin (1830 - 1912), Businessman, Civil engineer and Politician
- Polymath
- Clarke, John Russell (1916 - 1995), Chemist and Polymath
- Jones, Barry Owen (1932 - ), Government minister, Politician, Polymath and Teacher
- Lynch, Arthur Alfred (1861 - 1934), Civil engineer and Polymath
- Polymer chemist
- Coote, Michelle Louise, Polymer chemist
- Davis, Thomas Paul, Polymer chemist
- Hawthorne, David Geoffrey (Geoff) (1935 - 2016), Polymer chemist
- Hodgkin, Jonathon Howard (1938 - ), Polymer chemist
- Holmes, Andrew Bruce (1943 - ), Polymer chemist and Science administrator
- Locock, Katherine E. S. (1982 - ), Materials science and Polymer chemist
- Stenzel, Martina, Polymer chemist
- Polymer chemistry
- Battaerd-Jordan Australian Polymer Medal (1973 - )
- Population geneticist
- Crozier, Rossiter Henry (1943 - 2009), Population geneticist
- Port Authority
- Sydney Harbour Trust Commissioners (1901 - 1936), State of New South Wales
- Postal Services
- Australia Post (1975 - )
- Australian Post Office (APO) (? - 1975)
- Mayne Nickless Limited (1886 - 2002)
- Postmaster-General's Department (1901 - 1975)
- South Australian Post and Telegraph Department (1870 - 1975), Colony and State of South Australia
- Primary Industries
- Department for Primary Industries and Resources South Australia (1997 - 2011), State of South Australia
- Department of Primary Industries and Energy (1987 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Primary Industries and Regions SA (2011 - ), State of South Australia
- Department of Primary Industry (1975 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Department of Primary Industry [II], Central Office - Forestry Branch (1975 - 1987)
- South Australian Department for Primary Industries (1992 - 1997), State of South Australia
- Prime Minister of Australia
- Menzies, Robert Gordon (1894 - 1978), Barrister and Prime Minister of Australia
- Printer
- Barnard, James (1809? - 1897), Ethnographer, Printer and Statistician
- Leishman, Alan, Printer and Ornithologist
- Pamplin, William, Printer and Publisher
- Professional Association
- Australian Medical Association (1962 - )
- British Medical Association, South Australian Branch (1879 - 1962)
- Geological Society of Australia Inc (1952 - )
- Project Manager
- Watson, Frank George (1927 - 2013), Engineer and Project Manager
- Prospector
- Bell, George Renison (1840 - 1915), Mine manager and Prospector
- Fitzgerald, William Vincent (1867? - 1929), Botanical collector, Botanist and Prospector
- Henry, Ernest M. (1837 - 1917), Pastoralist and Prospector
- Holtermann, Bernhardt Otto (1838 - 1885), Prospector
- Rasp, Charles (1846 - 1907), Prospector
- Sharp, George, Ornithologist and Prospector
- Protector of aboriginals
- Robinson, George Augustus (1791 - 1886), Builder and Protector of aboriginals
- Thomas, William (1793 - 1867), Teacher and Protector of aboriginals
- Psychiatrist
- Bailey, Harry Richard (1922 - 1985), Psychiatrist
- Ball, James Richard Baldwin (Dick) (1928 - 2017), Psychiatrist
- Barnes, David Thomas (1923 - 2000), Forensic psychiatrist
- Bashir, Marie Roslyn (1930 - ), Governor, University Chancellor, Educator and Psychiatrist
- Blomfield, Owen Hugh Dunon (1912 - 2000), Electrical engineer, Psychiatrist and Psychoanalyst
- Brothers, Charles Ronald David (1905 - 1963), Psychiatrist
- Burrows, Graham Dene (1938 - 2016), Psychiatrist
- Cade, John Frederick Joseph (1912 - 1980), Psychiatrist
- Davies, Brian Michael (1928 - 2020), Psychiatrist and University Administrator
- Dawson, William Siegfried (1891 - 1975), Psychiatrist
- Dax, Eric Cunningham (1908 - 2008), Psychiatrist
- Dennerstein, Lorraine (1947 - ), Medical educator and Psychiatrist
- Downey, Michael Henry (1877 - 1933), Psychiatrist and Medical officer
- Ellery, Reginald Spencer (1897 - 1955), Psychiatrist
- Fishbourne, John William Yorke (1843 - 1911), Physician and Psychiatrist
- Herrman, Helen Edith (1947 - ), Psychiatrist and Educator
- Jones, Sydney Evan (1886 - 1948), Antarctic explorer, Medical practitioner and Psychiatrist
- Jones, William Ernest (1867 - 1957), Psychiatrist
- Maddison, David Clarkson (1927 - 1981), Psychiatrist
- McGorry, Patrick Dennistoun (1952 - ), Psychiatrist
- McLaren, Charles Inglis (1882 - 1957), Psychiatrist
- Montgomery, Sydney Hamilton Rowan (1869 - 1916), Psychiatrist
- Mühl, Anita Mary, Psychiatrist
- Nash, Gwendolyn Ruth (1904 - 2001), Psychiatrist
- Nowland, Horace Henry (1886 - 1962), Psychiatrist
- Parker, Gordon Barraclough (1942 - ), Psychiatrist
- Prior, Herbert James, Psychiatrist
- Raphael, Beverley (1934 - 2018), Psychiatrist
- Rickards, Winston Selby (1920 - 2007), Psychiatrist
- Ross, Chisholm (1857 - 1934), Psychiatrist
- Sinclair, Eric (1860 - 1925), Psychiatrist
- Smith, William Beattie (1854 - 1921), Psychiatrist
- Stoller, Alan (1911 - 2007), Psychiatrist
- Yeomans, Neville Thomas (1928 - 2000), Psychiatrist
- Young, Michael, Psychiatrist and Hypnotherapist
- Psychical researcher
- Brookes, E. Stanley, Psychical researcher and Elocutionist
- Hodgson, Richard (1855 - 1905), Psychical researcher
- Psychoanalyst
- Blomfield, Owen Hugh Dunon (1912 - 2000), Electrical engineer, Psychiatrist and Psychoanalyst
- Winn, Roy Coupland (1890 - 1963), Psychoanalyst
- Psychologist
- Bostock, John (1892 - 1987), Medical historian and Psychologist
- Bryant, Richard Allan (1960 - ), Psychologist
- Cockburn, Jill (1961 - ), Psychologist and Educator
- Crossley, Stella Ann (1933 - 2007), Educator, Psychologist and Zoologist
- Cumming, Ronald William (1920 - 1986), Engineer and Psychologist
- Cunningham, Kenneth Stewart (1890 - 1976), Psychologist
- Davey, Constance Muriel (1882 - 1963), Psychologist
- Day, Ross Henry (1927 - 2018), Psychologist
- Dunbabin, Robert Leslie (1869 - 1949), Psychologist and Naturalist
- Ellis, Henry Havelock (1859 - 1939), Psychologist and Critic
- Fowler, Hugh Lionel (1891 - 1946), Psychologist
- Gallois, Cynthia (Cindy) (1945 - ), Educator and Psychologist
- Gething, Lindsay, Educator and Psychologist
- Goodnow, Jacqueline Mary Jarrett (1924 - 2014), Psychologist and Educator
- Hayes, Susan Carol (1946 - ), Forensic psychologist and Educator
- Hodgkinson, Lorna Myrtle (1887 - 1951), Educator and Psychologist
- Lovell, Henry Tasman (1878 - 1958), Psychologist
- Martin, Alfred Horatio (1883 - 1953), Psychologist
- Miller, Edmund Morris (1881 - 1964), Philosopher, Scholar and Psychologist
- Morey, Elwyn Aisne (1914 - 1968), Psychologist
- Morrison, William Allder, Dentist and Psychologist
- Ord, I.G., Psychologist
- Parker, Henry Thomas (1890 - 1957), Educator and Psychologist
- Paxinos, George (1944 - ), Psychologist
- Porteus, Stanley David (1883 - 1972), Psychologist and Educator
- Prior, Margot Ruth, Psychologist and Educator
- Rivett, Doris Mary (Mary) (1896 - 1969), Psychologist
- Speedy, Sandra (1946 - ), Psychologist
- Stoneman, Ethel Turner (1890 - 1973), Psychologist
- Syme, Geoffrey, Educator, Psychologist and Water supply expert
- Thomson, Richard J., Psychologist
- Wilson, Clare Eleanor (1947 - ), Psychologist
- Public health worker
- Booth, Mary (1869 - 1956), Physician and Public health worker
- Borthwick, Thomas (1860 - 1924), Bacteriologist and Public health worker
- Bourne, Eleanor Elizabeth (1878 - 1957), Physician and Public health worker
- Brown, Henry Edward (1858 - 1931), Paediatrician and Public health worker
- Gresswell, Dan Astley (1853 - 1904), Public health worker
- Hensley, Annie (1901 - 1989), Medical practitioner, Public health worker and Surgeon
- Public policy analysis
- Australian Institute of Policy and Science (1932 - )
- Public servant
- Allen, Arthur Max (1891 - 1979), Public servant, Soldier and Surveyor
- Allen, Charles Ernest Frank (1876 - 1936?), Agricultural expert, Botanic gardens director, Botanical collector and Public servant
- Anderson, Colin Warden (1901 - 1988), Medical administrator, Medical practitioner, Military doctor and Public servant
- Andrew, Marshall (1897 - 1960), Medical administrator and Public servant
- Andrews, Cecil Rollo Payton (1870 - 1951), Botanical collector, Educator and Public servant
- Angwin, Hugh Thomas Moffitt (1888 - 1949), Engineer and Public servant
- Bardsley, Doris (1895 - 1968), Midwife, Nurse and Public servant
- Barton, Charles Newton (1907 - 1987), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Baudinet, Dora Isabel (1883 - 1945), Nurse and Public servant
- Beuzeville, James (1809 - 1887), Sericulturalist and Public servant
- Black, Alexander (1827 - 1897), Public servant and Surveyor
- Bowen, Bernard Kenneth (1930 - 2019), Biomathematician and Public servant
- Boyle, John (1904 - 1979), Public servant and Surveyor
- Bradfield, Keith Noel Everal (Bill) (1910 - 2006), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Brett, Percy Rollo (Rollo) (1923 - 2022), Electrical engineer, Public servant and Science administrator
- Callaghan, Allan Robert (1903 - 1993), Agricultural scientist and Public servant
- Cambage, Richard Hind (1859 - 1928), Public servant, Surveyor and Botanist
- Campbell, Walter Scott (1844 - 1935), Public servant
- Cilento, Raphael West (1893 - 1985), Medical administrator and Public servant
- Conde, Harold Graydon (1898 - 1959), Engineer and Public servant
- Connolly, Willis Henry (1901 - 1981), Electrical engineer and Public servant
- Davidson, William (1844 - 1920), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Davies, Ellis Harvey (1882 - 1942), Engineer and Public servant
- Dickison, Dudley John (1896 - 1967), Public servant and Ornithologist
- Dodd, Alan Parkhurst (1896 - 1981), Entomologist and Public servant
- Dridan, Julian Randal (1901 - 1982), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Edgar, Grahame (1901 - 1985), Public servant and Veterinarian
- Ellery, Robert Lewis John (1827 - 1908), Astronomer, Surveyor and Public servant
- Fraser, Lilian Ross (c. 1908 - 1987), Botanist and Public servant
- Fryar, William (1828 - 1912), Parliamentarian, Public servant, Surveyor and Mining inspector
- Fyfe, Wallace Vernon (1894 - 1982), Public servant and Surveyor
- Gallop, Edward Robert Cowper (1893 - 1969), Engineer and Public servant
- Hamlet, William Mogford (1850 - 1931), Analytical chemist and Public servant
- Holt, James Arthur (1899 - 1982), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Holtze, Nicholas (c. 1868 - 1913), Botanic gardens director, Horticultural botanist and Public servant
- Hull, Arthur Francis Basset (1862 - 1945), Public servant, Naturalist and Ornithologist
- Jensen, John Klunder (1884 - 1970), Public servant
- Johnson, Alexander (1910 - ), Physician and Public servant
- Jones, Jack (1911 - 1989), Public servant and Ornithologist
- Jones, Owen (1888 - 1957), Forester and Public servant
- Jungwirth, William John (1897 - 1981), Public servant
- Kay, William Porden (1809 - 1870), Architect, Engineer, Public servant and Surveyor
- Kingsland, Richard (1916 - ), Aviator and Public servant
- Knight, Allan Walton (1910 - 1998), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Knight, John Langford (Jack) (1912 - 1988), Chemist and Public servant
- Knight, John Lindsay (1920 - 2006), Geologist and Public servant
- Knott, John Laurence (1910 - ), Public servant and Company director
- Lambert, Bruce Philip (1912 - 1990), Public servant and Surveyor
- Leibius, Charles Adolph (Carl) (1833 - 1893), Chemist and Public servant
- Lightfoot, Gerald (1877 - 1966), Public servant and Science administrator
- Loder, Louis Francis (1896 - 1972), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Lukin, Gresley (1840 - 1916), Public servant
- Marin la Meslée, Edmond Marie (1852 - 1893), Geographer and Public servant
- McCormack, William Thomas Bartholomew (1879 - 1938), Civil engineer and Public servant
- McGowan, Samuel Walker (1829 - 1887), Public servant, Telegraphic scientist and Administrator
- McIntosh, Sir Malcolm Kenneth (1945 - 2000), Physicist and Public servant
- Miller, David (1857 - 1934), Public servant and Soldier
- Monash, John (1865 - 1931), Engineer, Public servant, Vice-Chancellor and Administrator
- Murray, Stuart (1837 - 1919), Civil engineer, Public servant and Administrator
- Newbery, James Cosmo (1843 - 1895), Industrial chemist, Metallurgist and Public servant
- Ritchie, Edgar Gowar (1871 - 1956), Engineer and Public servant
- Robinson, Brian (1941 - 2004), Environmental scientist and Public servant
- Rolleston, Christopher (1817 - 1888), Public servant
- Rusden, Henry Keylock (1826 - 1910), Public servant and Polemicist
- Shea, Frederick James (1891 - 1970), Public servant and Railway engineer
- Sutton, George Lowe (1872 - 1964), Agricultural scientist, Public servant and Science administrator
- Taylor, Alfred Joseph (1849 - 1921), Librarian, Phrenologist and Public servant
- Taylor, Michael John (1948 - 2023), Business executive, Public servant and Science administrator
- Thornton, John George (c. 1905 - 1965), Electrical engineer and Public servant
- Thwaites, William (1853 - 1907), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Tolmer, Alexander (1815 - 1890), Public servant and Police chief
- Upton, Thomas Haynes (1889 - 1956), Civil engineer and Public servant
- Weir, Robert Edgar (1863 - 1947), Public servant and Veterinary surgeon
- Wilson, Stephen James (Steve) (1912 - 2009), Ornithologist and Public servant
- Public service administrator
- Bell, Arthur Frank (1899 - 1958), Agricultural scientist, Public service administrator and Sugar technologist
- Morris, Emanuel Sydney (1888 - 1957), Medical practitioner and Public service administrator
- Noble, Robert Jackson (1894 - 1981), Agricultural scientist, Plant pathologist and Public service administrator
- Public Utilities
- Adelaide Electricity Supply Company (1897 - 1946)
- Australia Post (1975 - )
- Australian Gas Light Company (AGL) (1837 - )
- Australian Post Office (APO) (? - 1975)
- Australian Water Resources Council (1962 - ?), Commonwealth of Australia
- Bayswater Power Station
- Cape Lambert Power Station
- Capricornia Electricity Board
- Carnarvon Power Station (c. 1968 - )
- Eraring Power Station (1982 - )
- Hazelwood Power Corporation Pty Ltd (1995 - 1996)
- Hazelwood Power Station (1970 - )
- Kwinana Power Station
- Loy Yang A Power Station (1984 - )
- Melbourne and Metropolitan Board of Works (1891 - 1990s), State of Victoria
- Metropolitan Gas Company (? - 1950)
- Morwell Power Station (1958 - )
- Mount Tom Price Power Station
- New South Wales Colonial Engineer (1836 - 1843), Colony of New South Wales
- Newport Power House
- Paraburdoo Power Station
- Pipeline Authority of South Australia ( - 1995)
- Queensland Bureau of Industry (I) (1933 - 1947), State of Queensland
- Snowy Mountains Hydro-Electric Scheme (1949 - )
- South Australian Colonial Engineering and Architecture Departments (1841 - 1867), Colony of South Australia
- South Australian Engineer in Chief's and Engineering Departments (1867 - 1929), Colony and State of South Australia
- South Australian Engineering and Water Supply Department, State of South Australia
- South Australian Irrigation and Drainage Commission (1923 - 1930), State of South Australia
- South Australian Irrigation and Drainage Department (1930), State of South Australia
- South-Eastern Purification Plant (SEPP) (1975 - )
- Sydney County Council (1935 - 1991), State of New South Wales
- Water Authority of Western Australia (1985 - 1996), State of Western Australia
- West Pilbara Scheme (1960s - )
- Western Australian Department of Works and Buildings (1890 - 1900), Colony of Western Australia
- Western Australian Department of Works and Railways (1879 - 1890), Colony of Western Australia
- Western Australian Government Railways [1] (1890 - 1914), Colony and State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Government Railways and Tramways (1914 - 1922), State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Government Railways, Tramways and Electricity Supply (1922 - 1930)
- Western Australian Government Railways, Tramways, Ferries and Electricity Supply (1930 - 1946), State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Metropolitan Water Supply Sewerage and Drainage Board (1964 - 1982), State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Metropolitan Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Department (1910 - 1964), State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Metropolitan Water Works Board (1896 - 1910), Colony and State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Water Corporation (1996 - ), State of Western Australia
- Western Australian Water Supply, Sewerage and Drainage Department (1912 - 1921), State of Western Australia
- Wivenhoe Power Station (1984 - )
- Yallourn Power Station (1919 - )
- Yallourn W. Power Station
- Publisher
- Pamplin, William, Printer and Publisher