Person
Burhop, Eric Henry Stoneley (1911 - 1980)
FRS
- Born
- 31 January 1911
Hobart, Tasmania, Australia - Died
- 22 January 1980
Camden, England - Occupation
- Physicist and Mathematician
Summary
Eric Burhop taught mathematics and physics from 1945 at University College, London and was Professor of Physics 1960-1978. He worked on the Manhattan Project, USA 1945-1950, won the Lenin Peace Prize 1972 and was President, World Federation of Scientific Workers 1971-1980.
Details
Born Hobart, 31 January 1911. Died London, 22 January 1980. Educated Universities of Melbourne (BSc 1931, BA 1932, MSc 1933) and Cambridge (PhD 1938). 1851 Exhibition scholar 1933-35; lecturer in natural philosophy, University of Melbourne 1936-42; officer-in-charge, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research Radio Research Laboratory 1942-ca 1943, University of Melbourne ca 1943-44; Manhattan Project, United States of America 1944-45; lecturer, later reader, in mathematics, University College London 1945-50; reader in physics 1950-60; professor 1960-78. Fellow, Royal Society 1963; Joliot-Curie medal, World Peace Council 1966; Lenin Peace Prize 1972; Bulgaria's Order of Cyril and Methodius 1973; Rutherford Memorial lecturer, Royal Society 1979. Founding member, Australian Association of Scientific Workers 1939; involved in the founding of the Pugwash conferences; founder, British Society for Social Responsibility in Science 1969; President, World Federation of Scientific Workers 1971-80.
Chronology
- 1933 -
- Award - 1851 Exhibition Overseas Scholarship
Related entries
Archival resources
National Archives of Australia, National Office
- Eric Henry Stoneley Burhop - Records, 1911 - 1980, A6119/XR1 50; National Archives of Australia, National Office. Details
National Library of Australia Oral History Collection
Published resources
Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation Exhibitions
- Australasian Science, A Bright Sparcs Exhibition, Australian Science Archives Project, 1997, http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/exhib/journal/journal.htm. Details
Articles
- Sherratt, Tim, 'Political Fallout: Australian Scientists and the Atomic Bomb', Australasian Science, Spring (1996), http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/exhib/journal/as_fallout.htm. Details
Book Sections
- Home, R. W., 'Burhop, Eric Henry Stoneley (1911-1980), physicist' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 13: 1940 - 1980 A-De, John Ritchie, ed. (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1993), pp. 301-302. http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A130339b.htm. Details
Journal Articles
- Flesch, Juliet and McPhee, Peter, '150 Years, 150 Stories: Eric Henry Stonely Burhop', Uni News, 11 (26) (2002), 4. Details
Resources
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q19364386. Details
- VIAF - Virtual International Authority File, OCLC, https://viaf.org/viaf/41924071. Details
- 'Burhop, E H S (1911-1980)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1285188. Details
Resource Sections
- 'Burhop, Eric Henry Stoneley', in Physics in Australia to 1945, R.W. Home, with the assistance of Paula J. Needham, Australian Science Archives Project, June 1995, http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/physics/P000277p.htm. Details
See also
- Binnie, Anna, 'Oliphant, the Father of Atomic Energy', Journal and Proceedings of the Royal Society of New South Wales, 139 (2006), 11-22, https://royalsoc.org.au/images/pdf/journal/139_Binnie2.pdf. Details
- Caro, D. E.; Martin, R. L., 'Leslie Harold Martin 1900-1983', Historical Records of Australian Science, 7 (1) (1987), 97-107. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR9870710097. Details
- Flesch, Juliet and McPhee, Peter, 150 years, 150 stories: brief biographies of one hundred and fifty remarkable people associated with the University of Melbourne (Melbourne: Department of History, University of Melbourne, 2003), 168 pp. Details
Gavan McCarthy
Created: 20 October 1993, Last modified: 24 October 2024
- Foundation Supporter - Committee to Review Australian Studies in Tertiary Education