Person
Jauncey, George Eric Macdonnell (Eric) (1888 - 1947)
- Born
- 21 September 1888
Adelaide, South Australia, Australia - Died
- 19 May 1947
St Louis, Missouri, United States of America - Occupation
- Physicist
Summary
Eric Jauncey, after pursuing his major research on the absorption and reflection of X-rays, under William Henry Bragg at the University of Leeds, moved to North America in 1913 for postgraduate studies in physics. He remained there for the rest of his life, teaching physics at many American institutes, becoming a professor. He authored major physics text books, and at least one publication in an Australian journal.
Jauncey was associated with Arthur Compton at Washington University, St Louis, Missouri. From his familiarity with Bragg's ideas, Jauncey prompted Compton to pursue further research in the field of scattered X-radiation. This led Compton to discover the phenomenon - the Compton effect - and share the 1927 Nobel prize in Physics.
Details
Chronology
- 1909
- Education - Bachelor of Science (BSc), University of Adelaide
- 1911 - 1912
- Award - 1851 Exhibition Bursary
- 1912 - 1913
- Award - 1851 Exhibition Science Research Scholarship [Physics. - The absorption and reflection of x-rays. Universities of Adelaide and Leeds]
- 1913 - 1914
- Career position - Demonstrator in Physics, University of Toronto, Canada
- 1914 - 1916
- Career position - Instructor in Physics, Lehigh University, Pennsylvania, USA
- 1916
- Education - Master of Science (MS), Lehigh University, Pennsylvania, USA
- 1916 - 1919
- Career position - Instructor in Physics, University of Missouri
- 1919 - 1920
- Career position - Instructor in Physics, Iowa State College
- 1920 - 1921
- Career position - Instructor in Physics, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri
- 1921 - 1924
- Career position - Assistant Professor in Physics, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri
- 1922
- Education - Doctor of Science (DSc), University of Adelaide [By thesis: research work on X-rays]
- 1924 - 1930
- Career position - Associate Professor of Physics, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri
- 1930 - 1947
- Career position - Professor of Physics, Washington University, St Louis, Missouri
Related entries
Published resources
Books
- Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851, Record of the science research scholars of the Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851, 1891 - 1960 (London: The Commissioners, 1961), 107 pp. Science Research Scholarship - Entry No.355. Details
Book Sections
- Jenkin, John; and Home, R.W., 'Jauncey, George Eric Macdonnell (1888-1947), physicist' in Australian dictionary of biography: supplement 1580 - 1980, with a name index to the Australian dictionary of biography to 1980, Christopher Cunneen, ed. (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2005), pp. 201-202. https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/jauncey-george-eric-macdonnell-13006. Details
Journal Articles
- Jenkin, John, 'G. E. M. Jauncey and the Compton Effect', Physics in Perspective, 4 (3) (2002), 320-332. Details
Newspaper Articles
- 'A notable physicist : Professor G. E. M. Jauncey', The Register (Adelaide) (1926), 8, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article56564793. Details
Resources
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q21538093. Details
- VIAF - Virtual International Authority File, OCLC, https://viaf.org/viaf/35507410. Details
- 'Jauncey, G E M (1888-1947)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-823408. Details
Resource Sections
- 'Jauncey, George Eric Macdonnell', in Physics in Australia to 1945, R.W. Home, with the assistance of Paula J. Needham, Australian Science Archives Project, June 1995, http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/physics/P001706p.htm. Details
Theses
- Jauncey, George Eric Macdonnell, 'Scattering of X-rays by crystals, [8 plates]; Effect of temperature on the scattering of X-rays by crystals', DSc thesis, University of Adelaide, 1922, http://hdl.handle.net/2440/38520. Details
Gavan McCarthy; Ken McInnes
Created: 20 October 1993, Last modified: 15 October 2026
- Foundation Supporter - Committee to Review Australian Studies in Tertiary Education
