Browse Entries - A
- 1926003982: An improved method of and means for use in erecting concrete structures (1926 - )
- 1979046563: Electrode for Human Cochlea (1979 - 1995)
- 1980059812: Speech Processor (1980 - 1998)
- 1981078481: Speech Processor (1981 - 1997)
- 1983018194: Hearing Prosthesis (1983 - 1997)
- 1985041500: Electrotactile Vocoder (1985 - 2002)
- 1986061140: Prosthetic Electrode Array (1986 - 1997)
- 1994070647: Cochlear Implant Devices (1994 - 2012)
- 1995036460: Multiple Pulse Stimulation (1995 - 2012)
- 2000068111: Improved Sound Processor for Cochlear Implants (2000 - 2012)
- 2001011164: Emphasis of Short-Duration Transient Speech Features (2000 - 2020)
- 2001265692: Sound Processor for a Cochlear Implant (2001 - 2015)
- 2003229378: Generation of Electrical Stimuli for Application to a Cochlea (2003 - 2015)
- 4th International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences (1982)
- à Beckett, Ada Mary (1872 - 1948), Biologist and Educator
- A. Abrahams & Sons Pty Ltd (1908 - 1971)
- A. C. F. and Shirleys Fertilizers Ltd (1928 - ?)
- A. E. Bishop Holdings Pty Ltd (1945 - )
- A. E. Gibson Pty Ltd (1960s - ?)
- A. E. Leighton Medal
- see Leighton Memorial Medal (1965 - ), Royal Australian Chemical Institute - A. G. M. Michell Award
- see A. G. M. Michell Medal (1978 - ), College of Mechanical Engineering, Institution of Engineers, Australia - A. G. M. Michell Medal (1978 - ), College of Mechanical Engineering, Institution of Engineers, Australia
- A. Goninan & Co Ltd (1899 - )
- A. J. Birch Medal (1992 - ), RACI - Organic Chemistry Division
- A. J. Parker Cooperative Research Centre for Hydrometallurgy
- see A. J. Parker CRC for Hydrometallurgy (1992 - 2005) - A. J. Parker CRC for Hydrometallurgy (1992 - 2005)
- A. M. Bickford & Sons (1863 - 1930)
- A. V. Jennings Group
- AAAS
- see Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science (1888 - 1930) - AACo
- see Australian Agricultural Company (1824 - ) - AAMC
- see Australian Army Medical Corps (1902 - 1948) - AANS
- see Australian Army Nursing Service (1902 - 1948) - AARES
- see Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society (1957 - ) - Aaron, Isaac (1804 - 1877), Physician
- Aarons, Henry Joseph (1872 - 1935), Consulting engineer and Municipal engineer
- AATS
- see Australian Academy of Technological Sciences (1975 - 1987) - ABACBS
- see Australian Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Society (2014 - ) - Abbie, Andrew Arthur (1905 - 1976), Anatomist and Anthropologist
- Abbie, Freida Ruth
- see Heighway, Freida Ruth (Ruth) (1907 - 1963), Gynaecologist and Obstetrician - Abbott Australasia Pty Ltd (1937 - )
- Abbott, Francis (1799 - 1883), Watch maker, Astronomer and Meteorologist
- Abbott, Francis (Jnr) (1834 - 1903), Botanist and Meteorologist
- Abbott, Gertrude (1846 - 1934), Medical administrator and Nun
- Abbott, Joan Stevenson (1899 - 1975), Nurse and Nurse educator
- Abbott, Patricia Kathleen
- see Littlejohn, Patricia Kathleen (1913 - 1998), Veterinarian, Veterinary pathologist and Veterinary scientist - Abbott, Robert (c. 1861 - 1936), Surveyor
- AB-CRC
- see Australian Biosecurity CRC for Emerging Infectious Disease (2003 - 2010) - Abell, Elizabeth-Anne Stuart (1926 - ), Nurse administrator and Nurse
- Aberdeen, Joseph (1889 - 1951), Teacher and Physicist
- Academy Medal (1990 - ), Australian Academy of Science
- Academy of the Social Sciences in Australia (1971 - )
- Accident Research Centre (1987 - ), Monash University
- Acclimatisation Society of Victoria (1861 - 1872)
- Acco Transport (1883? - 2002)
- Accum, Friedrich Christian (1796 - 1838), Food scientist
- ACE CRC
- see Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems CRC (2003 - 2019) - ACI - New South Wales Branch (1917 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - Queensland Branch (1917 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - South Australian Branch (1917 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - Tasmanian Branch (c. 1940 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - Victorian Branch (1917 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACI - Western Australian Branch (1933 - 1953), Australian Chemical Institute
- ACID
- see Australasian CRC for Interaction Design Pty Ltd (2003 - ) - ACPSEM
- see Australasian College of Physical Scientists and Engineers in Medicine (1977 - ) - ACRE
- see Australian CRC for Renewable Energy (1996 - 2004) - Acton, Arthur Peter (1913 - ), Physical chemist
- ACU
- see Australian Catholic University (1991 - ) - Ada, Gordon Leslie (1922 - 2012), Microbiologist, Virologist and Immunologist
- Adair, John Frederick (1852 - 1913), Physicist
- Adam, Colin McLean (1943 - )
- Adam, George Rothwell Wilson (Rothwell) (1853 - 1924), Gynaecologist and Obstetrician
- Adam, Leonhard (1891 - 1960), Academic, Anthropologist, Curator, Ethnologist and Lawyer
- Adam, Paul (1951 - ), Ecologist
- Adams, Bronwyn Jane (1950 - 1999), Chemical engineer
- Adams, Jerry McKee (1940 - ), Molecular biologist
- Adams, Laurence (Laurie) George (1929 - 2014), Botanist
- Adams, Lionel James (1920 - 1968), Chemist
- Adams, Lyn (1949 - ), Educator
- Adams, Mark Andrew, Academic, Botanist, Conservationist, Ecologist and Forest scientist
- Adams, Peter Wield (1923 - 2001), Engineer and Scientist
- Adams, Philip Francis (1828 - 1901), Surveyor and Viticulturist
- Adams, Robert (1828 - 1873), Civil engineer
- Adams, Walter Edward (1861 - 1939), Civil engineer and Harbour engineer
- Adamson, Frederick M. (c. 1810 - c. 1860), Botanical collector
- Adamson, William ( - 1874), Nurseryman
- Adcock, George Henry (1860 - 1931), Horticulturist, Science educator, Teacher and Viticulturist
- Adderley, Ernest Edward (1914 - 1993), Radiophysicist and Astronomer
- Adelaide Botanic Gardens (1855 - ), Colony and State of South Australia
- Adelaide Botanic Gardens, Museum of Economic Botany (1881 - )
- Adelaide Chemical Works (1883 - ?)
- Adelaide Children's Hospital (1878 - 1989)
- Adelaide Electricity Supply Company (1897 - 1946)
- Adelaide Herbarium
- see State Herbarium of South Australia (1954 - ) - Adelaide Hospital (1840 - )
- Adelaide Philosophical Society (1853 - 1880)
- Adelaide School of Mines
- see South Australian School of Mines and Industries (1889 - ?) - Adeney, William (c. 1842 - c. 1867), Natural history artist, Natural history collector and Naturalist
- Adlard, Robert (1955 - ), Parasitologist
- Adolph Basser Computing Laboratory (1956 - ?)
- Adolph Basser Library (1960 - ), Australian Academy of Science
- Advanced Composite Structures Australia Pty Ltd (ACS-A) (2008 - )
- Advanced Engineering Centre for Manufacturing (1993 - )
- Advanced Engineering Laboratory (1978 - 1987), Defence Research Centre Salisbury
- Advanced Manufacturing Cooperative Research Centre
- see Advanced Manufacturing CRC (2007 - 2014) - Advanced Manufacturing CRC (2007 - 2014)
- Advanced Manufacturing Technologies Centre, Central TAFE
- Advanced Minerals Products Research Centre (1991 - 1999), The University of Melbourne
- Advisory Committee on Scientific and Optical Instruments
- see Optical Munitions Panel (1940 - 1945) - Advisory Council - CSIRO (1950 - 1986), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Advisory Council of Science and Industry (1916 - 1920), Commonwealth of Australia
- Advisory Council of Science and Industry, State Committee New South Wales (1916 - 1920)
- Advisory Council of Science and Industry, State Committee Queensland (1916 - 1920)
- Advisory Council of Science and Industry, State Committee South Australia (1916 - 1920)
- Advisory Council of Science and Industry, State Committee Tasmania (1916 - 1920)
- Advisory Council of Science and Industry, State Committee Victoria (1916 - 1920)
- Advisory Council of Science and Industry, State Committee Western Australia (1916 - 1920)
- Advisory Council of St Vincent's School of Medical Research (1952 - 1957), St Vincent's Hospital, Melbourne
- AERA
- see Australian Ecology Research Award (2008 - ), Ecological Society of Australia - Aerial League of Australia (1909 - ?)
- Aeronautical and Maritime Research Laboratory (1994 - 2002), Defence Science and Technology Organisation (DSTO)
- Aeronautical Research Consultative Committee (1947 - )
- Aeronautical Research Laboratories (1949 - 1994), Department of Supply and Development
- Aeronautical Research Laboratories, L. P. Coombes Computer Centre (1960s - ?)
- African Explosives and Chemical industry (AECI) (1944 - )
- AG Institute Australia
- see Australian Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology (1997 - ) - Agar, Wilfred Eade (1882 - 1951), Zoologist
- Agar, Wilfred Talbot (1910 - 2000), Physician and Physiologist
- AGRF
- see Australian Genome Research Facility (1997 - ) - Agricultural and Horticultural Society of Castlemaine (1860s - )
- Agricultural Bureau of South Australia (1888 - )
- Agricultural Council of Australia and New Zealand (1992 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Agricultural Society of New South Wales (1822 - 1891)
- Agriculture and Resource Management Council of Australia and New Zealand (1993 - 2001), Commonwealth of Australia
- Aickin, Robert Geoffrey (1914 - 1983), Chemist and Business executive
- Ainslie, James Percival (1899 - 1973), Neurosurgeon and Surgeon
- Ainsworth, George Frederick (1878 - 1950), Antarctic explorer, Businessman and Meteorologist
- Air Board (1920 - 1976), Commonwealth of Australia
- Air Mass and Frontal Analysis Section (? - 1940s)
- Aircraft Construction Branch, Department of Supply and Development
- Aircraft Production Commission (1940 - 1942), Commonwealth of Australia
- Aircraft Research and Development Unit (1947 - ), Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF)
- Airedale Weaving Mills
- Aiston, George (Poddy) (1879 - 1943), Ethnographer and Policeman
- Aitchison, Gordon Douglas (1918 - 2003), Geomechanical engineer
- Aitchison, Gordon James (1918 - 2007?), Physicist
- Aitken, Alexander, Explorer
- Aitken, Robert John (John) (1947 - ), Reproductive biologist and University Administrator
- Aitken, Yvonne (1911 - 2004), Agricultural scientist
- Akeroyd, Arthur Gordon (1890 - 1948), Meteorologist
- Akhurst, Raymond Joseph (1947 - ), Entomologist
- Alan Walsh Medal for Service to Industry (2002 - ), Australian Institute of Physics
- Albani, Alberto D., Geomorphologist and Marine ecologist
- Albany Felt Pty Ltd (1965 - 1980s)
- Albert, Adrien (1907 - 1989), Medical chemist and Pharmacist
- Albion Mill
- Albiston, Harold Edward (1897 - 1994), Veterinary scientist
- Albrecht, David Edward (1962 - ), Taxonomic botanist
- Albright and Wilson Pty Ltd (1939 - )
- Alcan Australia Ltd (1970s - )
- Alcan Gove Pty Ltd
- see Nabalco Pty Ltd (1964 - ) - Alcatel Australia Limited (1912 - )
- Alcheringa: an Australasian journal of palaeontology (1975 - ), Association of Australasian Palaeontologists
- Alcoa of Australia Ltd (1961 - )
- Alcock, Alfred Upton (1865 - 1962), Electrical engineer and Inventor
- Alcorn, Daine (1949 - ), Medical scientist and Educator
- Alder, Anthony (1838 - 1915), Ornithological artist and Taxidermist
- Alder, Keith Frederick (1921 - 2014), Metallurgist, Science administrator and Atomic physicist
- Alder, Valerie (Val) (1942 - ), Ophthalmologist and Educator
- Alex McGregor and Company (1860s - ?)
- Alexander, Albert Ernest (1914 - 1970), Chemist
- Alexander, Beth
- see Coldicutt, Elizabeth Boyle (Beth) ( - 1995), Educator and Engineering teacher - Alexander, Cynthia Mary
- see Johnson, Cynthia Mary (1921 - ), Physicist - Alexander, Elizabeth (1908 - 1959), Geologist and Radio astronomer
- Alexander, Frederick Matthias (1869 - 1955), Educator and Therapist
- Alexander, Jean Logan (1892 - 1977), Chemist
- Alexander, Jennifer Anne (1950 - ), Physician and Medical administrator
- Alexander, Lilian Helen (1861 - 1934), Medical practitioner
- Alexander, Wilfred Backhouse (1885 - 1965), Ornithologist
- Alfred Hospital (1871 - )
- Alfred Medical Research and Education Precinct (AMREP)
- see Alfred Research Alliance (2002 - ) - Alfred Research Alliance (2002 - )
- Allan, Catherine Mabel Joyce (1896 - 1966), Conchologist, Museum curator and Zoological artist
- Allan, Frances Elizabeth (Betty) (1905 - 1952), Biometrician and Statistician
- Allan, James Thomas (1831 - 1912), Explorer, Pastoralist and Pioneer
- Allan, Joyce K.
- see Allan, Catherine Mabel Joyce (1896 - 1966), Conchologist, Museum curator and Zoological artist - Allan, Maria Marjory Alberta (Maida) (1884 - ?), Zoological collector
- Allan, Robert Marshall (1886 - 1946), Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
- Allbrook, David Benjamin (1923 - 2016), Anatomist and Palliative care specialist
- Alldis, T.C. (Charlie), Instrument maker
- Allen, Alfred James (1892 - 1981), Applied chemist
- Allen, Arthur Max (1891 - 1979), Public servant, Soldier and Surveyor
- Allen, Charles Ernest Frank (1876 - 1936?), Agricultural expert, Botanic gardens director, Botanical collector and Public servant
- Allen, Clabon Walter (1904 - 1987), Astronomer
- Allen, David (1946 - 1994), Astronomer
- Allen, Harry Brookes (1854 - 1926), Pathologist and Anatomist
- Allen, James Bernard (1870 - 1912), Physicist and Civil engineer
- Allen, Murray William (1927 - ), Computer scientist
- Allen, Natalie Constance Bowen (1894 - 1972), Physicist
- Allen, Nessy, Science historian
- Allen, Peter Sydney (1940 - 2007), Medical administrator and Obstetrician
- Allen, Thomas ( - 1868), Botanist
- Allen, William Douglas (1914 - 2008), Physicist and Electrical engineer
- Allender, Marie (1921 - 1995), Naturalist
- Allied Works Council (1942 - 1945)
- Allingham, Christopher (1829 - 1876), Explorer, Pastoralist and Surveying or Mapping
- Allison and Knight (1841 - ?)
- Allison, Ian Frederick, Climate scientist and Glaciologist
- Allman, Stuart Leo (1903 - ), Entomologist
- Allport, Morton (1830 - 1878), Naturalist
- Allsop, Raymond Cottam (1898 - 1972), Inventor, Naval officer and Radio engineer
- Alsop, Peter Findon Bethune (1935 - 2014), Civil engineer and Historian
- Alt, Augustus Theodore Henry (1731 - 1815), Engineer and Surveyor
- Altona Petrochemical Company Ltd (1960 - c. 1984)
- Altona Petrochemical Complex (c. 1961 - )
- AMA
- see Australian Medical Association (1962 - ) - Amal, Rose (1965 - ), Chemical engineer and University Administrator
- Amalgamated Society of Engineers (1905 - 1921)
- Amalgamated Wireless (Australasia) Ltd (AWA) (1913 - 1988)
- Amalgamated Wireless (Australasia) Ltd (AWA), Marconi School of Wireless (1913 - 1980s)
- Amalgamated Zinc (de Bavay's) Ltd (1909 - ?)
- Amateur Wireless Society of Victoria (1911 - 1913)
- Ambrose, Theodore (1880 - 1947), Physician
- Amcor Limited (1986 - )
- AMGEN Australia Pty Ltd (1991? - )
- Amies, Arthur Barton Pilgrim (1902 - 1976), Dentist and Dental surgeon
- AMIRA
- see Australian Mineral Industries Research Association Limited (AMIRA) (1959 - ) - AMME
- see School of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronic Engineering (AMME), The University of Sydney - Ammonia Company of Australia (1896 - )
- AMOS
- see Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society (AMOS) (1987 - ) - AMOS Gibbs Medal
- see Gibbs Medal (2015 - ), Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society - AMOS Medal
- see Morton Medal (2000 - ), Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society - Ampt, Gustav Adolph (1886 - 1953), Chemist
- AMRAD Corporation Limited (1986 - 2005)
- AMSA Silver Jubilee Award
- see Silver Jubilee Award (1988 - ), Australian Marine Sciences Association - AMSI
- see Australian Mathematics Science Institute (2002 - ) - Anand, Dr Ravi (1951 - ), Geologist, Mineralogist and Soil expert
- Anatomical Society of Australia and New Zealand (1963 - )
- ANCCAC
- see Australian Committee on Computation and Automatic Control (ANCCAC) - Andersen, Alan, Entomologist
- Andersen, Betty Margaret (1930 - ), Nurse educator
- Anderson, A. J., Agricultural scientist
- Anderson, Alecia Elizabeth Foley (Alice) (1897 - 1926), Business woman and mechanic
- Anderson, Brian David Outram (1941 - ), Electrical engineer
- Anderson, C. N., Scientist
- Anderson, Charles (1876 - 1944), Mineralogist and Museum curator
- Anderson, Charlotte Morrison (1915 - 2002), Paediatric Gastroenterologist
- Anderson, Colin Warden (1901 - 1988), Medical administrator, Medical practitioner, Military doctor and Public servant
- Anderson, Denis L, Entomologist
- Anderson, Francis (1858 - 1941), Educationist and Philosopher
- Anderson, Frank Struan (1909 - 1976), Mining engineer
- Anderson, J. T. Noble
- see Anderson, Joshua Thomas Noble (1865 - 1949), Civil engineer - Anderson, James Robert Valentine (1881 - 1969), Mining engineer
- Anderson, Joan Mary (Jan) (1932 - 2015), Plant Biochemist
- Anderson, John Ragnar Augustus (1901 - 1967), Analytical chemist
- Anderson, John Robert (1928 - 2007), Chemist
- Anderson, John Stuart (1908 - 1990), Inorganic chemist
- Anderson, Joshua Thomas Noble (1865 - 1949), Civil engineer
- Anderson, Margaret Cordue (1937 - ), Botanist and Ecologist
- Anderson, Mary Nairne (1921 - ), Dental scientist
- Anderson, Norman (1937 - 2018), Veterinary parasitologist
- Anderson, Phyllis Margery (1901 - 1957), Pathologist
- Anderson, Robert Henry (1899 - 1969), Botanic gardens director and Botanist
- Anderson, Robert John (Bob) (1952 - 2012), Botanist
- Anderson, Samuel (1803 - 1863), Agriculturalist and Explorer
- Anderson, Valentine George (1885 - 1969), Analytical chemist
- Anderson, Victor A., Engineer
- Anderson, William, Food technologist
- Anderson, William (1750 - 1778), Naturalist and Surgeon
- Anderssen, Robert S. (1939 - ), Applied mathematician
- Andrade, Edmundo Navarro de (1881 - 1941), Agricultural engineer, Ecologist and Forest scientist
- Andrew, Henry Martyn (1845 - 1888), Mathematician and Headmaster
- Andrew, Marshall (1897 - 1960), Medical administrator and Public servant
- Andrew, Richard Roderick (1911 - 1994), Physician and Gastroenterologist
- Andrewartha, Herbert George (1907 - 1992), Zoologist and Entomologist
- Andrews, Cecil Rollo Payton (1870 - 1951), Botanical collector, Educator and Public servant
- Andrews, Ernest Clayton (1870 - 1948), Botanical collector and Geologist
- Andrews, Peter Ronald (1943 - ), Pharmacologist
- Andrews, Roland Stuart (1897 - 1961), Chemist
- Andrews, Shirley (1915 - 2001), Biochemist
- Andrews, Thomas John (1941 - ), Plant biochemist
- Andrews, William Charles (Bill) (1908 - 1988), Engineer, Surveying or Mapping and Town Planner
- Angas, George French (1822 - 1886), Conchologist, Lithographer, Naturalist, Shell collector and Artist
- Angel, Laura Madeline (Madeline) (1908 - 1990), Parasitologist and Pathologist
- Angel, Mary Taylor
- see Burnell, Mary Taylor (1907 - 1996), Anaesthetist - Angel, Sydney (1876 - 1966), Bank manager and Collector
- Angell, Herbert Raleigh (1893 - 1992), Plant pathologist
- Anglesea Barracks
- Angus, James Alexander (1949 - ), Pharmacologist
- Angus, William (1871 - 1965), Agriculturalist
- Angwin, Hugh Thomas Moffitt (1888 - 1949), Engineer and Public servant
- Angyal, Stephen John (1914 - 2012), Organic chemist
- ANH
- see Australian National Herbarium (1984 - ) - ANIC
- see Australian National Insect Collection (1962 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation - Animal Health Scheme
- Animal Nutrition Laboratory - CSIR, Adelaide South Australia (1936 - 1944), Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- ANN
- see Australian Naturalists' Network (2013 - ) - ANPS
- see Australian Native Plants Society, Canberra Region (1999 - ) - ANPSA
- see Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) (2008 - ) - Ansell Limited (2002 - )
- Ansell Ltd.
- see Pacific Dunlop Limited (1986 - 2002) - Ansell Rubber Company Ltd (1934 - 1977)
- Ansell, Eric, Manufacturer
- Ansett Australia (1936 - 2002)
- Ansett Freight Express Ltd
- Ansett Transport Industries Ltd
- Ansett, Reginald Myles (1909 - 1981), Business executive
- Anstee, Dorothy Rae (1932 - ), Nurse
- Anstey, Olive Eva (1920 - 1983), Nurse, Nurse educator and Nurse advocate
- ANSTO
- see Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) (1987 - ), Commonwealth of Australia - Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems Cooperative Research Centre
- see Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems CRC (2003 - 2019) - Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems CRC (2003 - 2019)
- Antarctic CRC
- see CRC for Antarctica and Southern Ocean ( - 2003) - Antarctic CRC
- see CRC for Antarctica and the Southern Ocean (1997 - 2003) - Antarctic Division (1949 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Antarctic Division, Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions (ANARE) (1947 - )
- Antcliffe, Allan James (1923 - 1985), Agricultural scientist, Author and Viticulturist
- Anthonioz, Pierre, Historian
- Anthropological Society of Australasia
- see Royal Anthropological Society of Australasia (1895 - ?) - Anthropological Society of Queensland (1948 - ?)
- Anti-Cancer Council of Victoria (1934 - 2002)
- Antill, James Macquarie (Jim) (1912 - 1994), Construction engineer and Engineering historian
- ANWC
- see Australian National Wildlife Collection (ANWC) (1966 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation - ANZAAS Medal (1965 - ), Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science
- ANZIAM (Australian and New Zealand Industrial and Applied Mathematics) (1974 - )
- ANZIAM (Australian and New Zealand Industrial and Applied Mathematics), ANZIAM Medal (1995 - )
- ANZIAM (Australian and New Zealand Industrial And Applied Mathematics), E. O. Tuck Medal (2013 - )
- ANZIAM (Australian and New Zealand Industrial and Applied Mathematics), J. H. Michell Medal (1999 - )
- ANZIAM journal (2000 - )
- ANZIAM Medal (1995 - ), ANZIAM (Australian and New Zealand Industrial and Applied Mathematics)
- APB
- see Western Australian Agricultural Protection Board (1951 - ), State of Western Australia - APCRC
- see Australian Petroleum CRC (1991 - 2003) - Aplin, Christopher D'Oyly Hale (1819 - 1875), Geologist
- Apollo Company Works (1873 - 1890s)
- Apollo Stearine Candle Cpy (1890s - c. 1915)
- Appita Inc (1947 - )
- Appleby, Cyril Angus (1928 - ), Plant biochemist
- Appleford, Alice Ross (1891 - 1968), Nurse and Nurse administrator
- Appleton, Trevor (1944 - 2013), Academic and Chemist
- Applied Biosystems Pty Ltd (1980s - )
- APPM
- see Associated Pulp and Paper Mills (APPM) (1936 - 1980s) - APV-Bell Bryant (1982 - )
- Aquafin CRC
- see CRC for Sustainable Aquaculture of Finfish (2001 - 2007) - Aragao, H. de Beaurepaire, Bacteriologist
- ARC Industries Pty Ltd (1951 - 1980s)
- Archbold, Neil Wilfred (1950 - 2005), Palaeontologist
- Archer, Charles (1813 - 1862), Explorer and Pastoralist
- Archer, David (1816 - 1900), Explorer and Botanist
- Archer, John Lee (1791 - 1852), Engineer and Architect
- Archer, John William, Electrical engineer
- Archer, Keith McRae (1905 - 1999), Statistician
- Archer, Mary Ellinor Lucy (1893 - 1979), Librarian
- Archer, Michael (1945 - ), Museum curator and Palaeontologist
- Archer, William (1820 - 1874), Botanist, Politician and Architect
- Archer, William Henry (1825 - 1909), Actuary, Microscopist, Naturalist and Statistician
- Archibald Liversidge Medal and Lecture (1931 - ), Royal Society of New South Wales
- Argus (1846 - 1957)
- Argyle Diamonds (1985 - )
- Argyle, Stanley Seymour (1867 - 1940), Physician, Politician and Radiologist
- Ariell, Thomas Harris (1832 - 1875), Manufacturer
- Arkinstall, Alan Leigh (1915 - 1982), Industrial chemist
- ARL
- see Aeronautical Research Laboratories (1949 - 1994), Department of Supply and Development - Armaments Chemicals Committee
- Armand, Leanne (1968 - 2022), Marine micropalaeontologist
- ARMCANZ
- see Agriculture and Resource Management Council of Australia and New Zealand (1993 - 2001), Commonwealth of Australia - Armed Forces Food Science Establishment (AFFSE) (1971 - 1994), Commonwealth Defence Science Organisation
- Armidale College of Advanced Education (1971 - 1989)
- Armidale Teachers' College (1928 - 1971)
- Armit, Henry William (1870 - 1930), Medical scientist and Medical journalist
- Armit, William Edington (1848 - 1901), Explorer, Policeman and Naturalist
- Armstrong, Bruce Konrad (1944 - ), Medical researcher
- Armstrong, Jack Walter Trench (John), Entomologist
- Armstrong, John
- see Armstrong, Jack Walter Trench (John), Entomologist - Armstrong, John ( - 1847), Botanical collector
- Armstrong, Lindsay Gordon (1907 - 1953), Applied chemist
- Armstrong, William George (1859 - 1941), Physician and Health worker
- Army Design Establishment (1959 - 1974)
- Army Engineering Agency (1998 - )
- Army Invention Board (1932? - 1940?)
- Army Technology and Engineering Agency (1994 - 1998)
- Army Tropical Trials Establishment (1967 - 1977)
- Arnall-Williams, Suzanne Kay (1941 - ), Company director
- Arneman, William Gerhard (1904 - 1971), Organic chemist
- Arnold, Joseph (1782 - 1818), Naturalist and Naval surgeon
- Arnold, Maurice (1907 - 1994), Anatomist
- Arnold, Toby
- see Arnold, Maurice (1907 - 1994), Anatomist - Arnot, Arthur James (1865 - 1946), Electrical engineer
- Arnot, Frederick Latham (1904 - 1940), Physicist
- Arnott, Alwyn James (1899 - 1973), Dental scientist
- Arnott, William (1827 - 1901), Manufacturer
- Arnott's Biscuits Limited (c. 1865 - )
- ARRB
- see Australian Road Research Board (ARRB) (1960 - 1995) - ARRB Group Limited
- see ARRB Transport Research Ltd (1995 - ) - ARRB Transport Research Ltd (1995 - )
- Arsenal Branch
- see Commonwealth Arsenal (1919 - 1921), Commonwealth of Australia - Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research, Department of Natural Resources and Environment
- Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research, Freshwater Ecology Group (? - 1996)
- Arthur, Jim, Meteorologist
- Arthur, John (1804 - 1849), Botanist and Gardener
- Arthur, Richard (1865 - 1932), Physician and Health worker
- ASA
- see Audiological Society of Australia Inc. (1968 - ) - ASAP
- see Australian Science Archives Project (1985 - 1999), The University of Melbourne - ASBMB
- see Australian Society for Biochemical and Molecular Biology (1990 - ) - ASBS
- see Australian Systematic Botany Society Inc (1973 - 2011) - ASBS newsletter
- see Australian Systematic Botany Society newsletter (1974 - ) - Asche, Leila Valerie (1927 - 2019), Microbiologist
- Ash, Christopher John (1945 - 1995), Mathematician
- Ashby, Alison Marjorie (1901 - 1987), Botanical artist and Botanical collector
- Ashby, Arthur Keith (1896 - 1971), Orchardist
- Ashby, Edwin (1861 - 1941), Naturalist and Ornithologist
- Ashby, Eric (1904 - 1992), Botanist
- Ashcroft, Edgar Arthur (1864 - 1938), Electrical engineer, Inventor, Mechanical engineer and Metallurgist
- ASHET
- see Australian Society for the History of Engineering and Technology Incorporated (ASHET) (2003 - ) - Ashford, Anne Elizabeth (1944 - ), Educator and Botanist
- Ashton, David Hungerford (1927 - 2005), Botanist and Ecologist
- Ashton, Henry Tamblyn (Harry) ( - 1992), Meteorologist
- Ashton, Julian Howard (1877 - 1964), Entomologist and Journalist
- Ashworth, Edward (1814 - 1896), Surveyor and Architect
- Ashworth, Phyllis (1902 - 1996), Bacteriologist and Biochemist
- ASL Medal
- see Hilary Jolly Medal (1974 - ), Australian Freshwater Sciences Society - Asotoff, Vlad P. (1914 - 1979), Mineral chemist
- Aspin Pty Ltd
- Aspinall, Jessie Strahorn (1880 - 1953), Physician
- Asplund, Martin (1970 - ), Astrophysicist
- Associated Glass Manufacturers (1933 - ?)
- Associated Pulp and Paper Mills (APPM) (1936 - 1980s)
- Association for Applied Solar Energy (1954 - 1963)
- Association for the Protection of Native Races (APNR) (1911 - )
- Association of Architects, Engineers, Surveyors & Draughtsmen of Australia (1944 - 1981)
- Association of Australasian Palaeontologists (1974 - )
- Association of Australasian Palaeontologists, Alcheringa: an Australasian journal of palaeontology (1975 - )
- Association of Consulting Engineers in Australia (ACEA) (1952 - 2010)
- Association of Professional Engineers, Scientists and Managers, Australia (1991? - )
- Association of Professional Scientists of Australia (1962 - 1991)
- Association of Societies for Growing Australian Plants (1962 - 2008)
- ASSSI
- see Australian Society of Soil Science Incorporated (1955 - ) - Aston, Frank Joseph (1906 - 1995), Electrical engineer
- Aston, Helen Isobel (1934 - 2020), Ornithologist and Taxonomic botanist
- Aston, Ronald Leslie (1901 - 1969), Physicist and Civil engineer
- AstraPak Limited (1977 - )
- Astronomers' Association of Queensland (1969 - 1978)
- Astronomical Association of Queensland (1978 - )
- Astronomical Society of Australia (1966 - )
- Astronomical Society of Queensland (1927 - 1978)
- Astronomical Society of Victoria (1922 - )
- ASV
- see Astronomical Society of Victoria (1922 - ) - ATA Scientific Pty Ltd (1987 - )
- Atcrc
- see Australian Telecommunications CRC (1999 - 2006) - Atkinson, Caroline Louisa Waring (1834 - 1872), Naturalist and Writer
- Atkinson, Edward Leicester (1881 - 1929), Antarctic explorer and Surgeon
- Atkinson, Henry Brune (1874 - 1960), Orchidologist
- Atkinson, Henry Forman (1912 - 2016), Dental scientist
- Atkinson, James (1795 - 1834), Farmer
- Atkinson, Nancy (1910 - 1999), Bacteriologist
- Atlas of Living Australia (ALA) (2010 - )
- ATNF
- see Australia Telescope National Facility - CSIRO (1988 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation - Atomic Energy Policy Committee (1952), Commonwealth of Australia
- ATSE
- see Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (1987 - ) - ATSE Clunies Ross Award
- see Clunies Ross National Science and Technology Award (1991 - 2015), Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering - ATSE Clunies Ross Foundation
- see Ian Clunies Ross Memorial Foundation (1959 - 2004) - Attenbrow, Valerie (Val) (1942 - ), Archaeologist
- Attiwill, P.M.
- see Attiwill, Peter Muecke, Botanist, Conservationist, Ecologist and Forest scientist - Attiwill, Peter M.
- see Attiwill, Peter Muecke, Botanist, Conservationist, Ecologist and Forest scientist - Attiwill, Peter Muecke, Botanist, Conservationist, Ecologist and Forest scientist
- Audiological Society of Australia Inc. (1968 - )
- Audiology (1973 - ), Department of Otolaryngology
- Auld, Patrick (1811 - 1886), Vigneron
- Auld, William Patrick (1840 - 1912), Explorer and Surveyor
- Aunger, Horace Hooper Murray (1878 - 1953), Motoring engineer
- Aurora (1876 - 1917)
- Aurousseau, Marcel (1891 - 1983), Geologist
- AusAID (1995 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- AusBiotech (1986 - )
- Ausonics International Pty Ltd (1990? - 1999?)
- Ausonics Proprietary Limited (1975 - 1990?)
- AUSSAT Pty Ltd (1979 - 1992)
- Austal-Pacific Fertilisers Ltd
- Austehc
- see Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre (1999 - 2006), The University of Melbourne - Austek Microsystems Pty Ltd (1984 - c. 1994)
- Austin and Repatriation Medical Centre (1995 - ?)
- Austin Health
- Austin Health
- see Austin and Repatriation Medical Centre (1995 - ?) - Austin Hospital ( - 1995)
- Austin Research Institute (1991 - ?)
- Austin, Brian J., Computer scientist
- Austin, Colin Russell (Bunny) (1914 - 2004), Embryologist
- Austin, Herbert (1866 - 1941), Engineer
- Austin, Lawrence (Lawrie) (1926 - 2000), Neurochemist
- Austin, Robert (1825 - 1905), Engineer, Explorer and Surveyor
- Austin, Thomas (1815 - 1871), Landowner
- Austral Bronze Company Pty Ltd (1915 - 1969)
- Austral Laboratory
- see Austral Plate Company (1884 - c. 1907) - Austral Nail Company Ltd (? - 1920s)
- Austral Plate Company (1884 - c. 1907)
- Austral Silk and Cotton Mills (1927 - 1939)
- Austral Standard Cables Pty Ltd (1948 - 1988)
- Australasian Antarctic Expedition (1911 - 1914)
- Australasian Association for the Advancement of Science (1888 - 1930)
- Australasian Association for the History, Philosophy and Social Studies of Science (1967 - )
- Australasian Association of Nematologists (1989 - )
- Australasian College of Emergency Medicine (1981 - )
- Australasian College of Physical Scientists and Engineers in Medicine (1977 - )
- Australasian College of Physical Scientists in Medicine (ACPSM)
- see Australasian College of Physical Scientists and Engineers in Medicine (1977 - ) - Australasian Cooperative Research Centre for Interaction Design
- see Australasian CRC for Interaction Design Pty Ltd (2003 - ) - Australasian Corrosion Association (1957? - )
- Australasian Corrosion Association, Corrosion Medal (1961 - )
- Australasian CRC for Interaction Design Pty Ltd (2003 - )
- Australasian Fluid Mechanics Society (1985? - )
- Australasian Grain Science Association (2009 - )
- Australasian Grain Science Association, F. B. Guthrie Medal (1974 - )
- Australasian herbarium news (1947 - 1954)
- Australasian Institute of Metals (1936 - ?)
- Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (1893 - )
- Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, The Institute Medal (1935 - )
- Australasian Institute of Mining Engineers
- see Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (1893 - ) - Australasian Journal of Water Resources (1995 - )
- Australasian Mycological Society (1993 - )
- Australasian Neuroscience Society
- see Australian Neuroscience Society Inc (1971 - ) - Australasian Ornithologists' Union (1901 - 1910)
- Australasian Plant Pathology Society (1969 - )
- Australasian Raptor Association
- see BirdLife Australia Raptor Group (1979 - ) - Australasian Research Council
- see Australian National Research Council (ANRC) (1919 - 1955) - Australasian Society for Immunology Inc (1992 - )
- Australasian Society for Infectious Diseases (1976 - )
- Australasian Society for Phycology and Aquatic Botany (1980 - )
- Australasian Steam Navigation Company (1851 - 1887)
- Australasian Sugar Company (1842 - 1855)
- Australasian Systematic Botany Society (2011 - )
- Australasian Systematic Botany Society newsletter
- see Australian Systematic Botany Society newsletter (1974 - ) - Australasian Systematic Botany Society, Nancy T. Burbidge Medal (2001 - )
- Australasian Tunelling Society
- see Australian Underground Construction and Tunnelling Association (AUCTA) (1972 - ) - Australasian United Paint Company (AUP) (1906 - 1918)
- Australasian United Steam Navigation Company Ltd (1887 - 1960s)
- Australia Diabetes Foundation (ADF)
- see Diabetes Australia (1957 - ) - Australia Post (1975 - )
- Australia Prize (1990 - 1999), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australia Telescope National Facility - CSIRO (1988 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Australian - Asian Universities' Cooperation Scheme (1969 - 1981)
- Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences (2014 - )
- Australian Academy of Science (1954 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Academy Medal (1990 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Adolph Basser Library (1960 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Christopher Heyde Medal (2011 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, David Craig Medal and Lecture (2000 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Dorothy Hill Medal [I] (2002 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Fenner Medal (2000 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Frederick White Medal (1984 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Gottschalk Medal (1979 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Haddon Forrester King Medal (1993 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Hannan Medal (1994 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Ian Wark Medal and Lecture (1987 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Jacques Miller Medal for Experimental Biomedicine (2015 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Jaeger Medal (1990 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, John Booker Medal in Engineering Science (2015 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Le Fèvre Medal (1989 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Macfarlane Burnet Medal and Lecture (1971 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Matthew Flinders Medal and Lecture (1957 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Mawson Medal and Lecture (1981 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Nancy Millis Medal for Women in Science (2014 - )
- Australian Academy of Science, National Committee for the History and Philosophy of Science (1969? - )
- Australian Academy of Science, Pawsey Medal (1967 - )
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences (1975 - 1987)
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (1987 - )
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, Batterham Medal for Engineering Excellence (2014 - )
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, Clunies Ross Innovation Award (2016 - )
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, Clunies Ross Knowledge Commercialisation Award (2016 - )
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, Clunies Ross Lifetime Achievement Award (1999 - )
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, Clunies Ross National Science and Technology Award (1991 - 2015)
- Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, David and Valerie Solomon Award (2019 - )
- Australian Academy of Technology and Engineering
- see Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering (1987 - ) - Australian Acoustical Society (1971 - )
- Australian Advisory Committee on Aeronautics
- see Australian Council for Aeronautics (1941 - 1947) - Australian Aeronautical Research Committee
- see Australian Council for Aeronautics (1941 - 1947) - Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society (1957 - )
- Australian Agricultural Company (1824 - )
- Australian Agricultural Council (1935 - 1992), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Agricultural Economics Society
- see Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society (1957 - ) - Australian AIDS Nurses Resource Group Inc (Victorian Branch) (1989 - 2001)
- Australian Aircraft and Engineering Company (AAEC) (1919 - ?)
- Australian Aircraft Consortium (1981 - ?)
- Australian Airlines (1986 - 1992)
- Australian Aluminium Company (1936 - 1970s)
- Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science (ANZAAS) (1930 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science, Medal
- see ANZAAS Medal (1965 - ) - Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science, ANZAAS Medal (1965 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science, Mueller Medal (1904 - 2006)
- Australian and New Zealand Association of Nurses in AIDS Care Inc (Victorian Branch) (2001 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Association of Radiologists
- see Australian and New Zealand Association of Radiology (1935 - 1942) - Australian and New Zealand Association of Radiology (1935 - 1942)
- Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists
- see Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP) (1977 - ) - Australian and New Zealand Federation of Chemical Engineers (1997 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Federation of Chemical Engineers [from 1997], Chemeca Medal (1982 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Industrial and Applied Mathematics
- see ANZIAM (Australian and New Zealand Industrial and Applied Mathematics) (1974 - ) - Australian and New Zealand Optical Society
- see Australian Optical Society (1983 - ) - Australian and New Zealand Scientific Exploration Society Inc
- Australian and New Zealand Society for Mass Spectrometry Incorporated (ANZSMS) (1970 - )
- Australian and New Zealand Society of Indexers
- see Australian Society of Indexers (1976 - ) - Australian and Overseas Telecommunications Corporation (1992 - 1993)
- Australian Animal Health Laboratory (AAHL) - CSIRO (1985 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Australian Antarctic Division
- see Antarctic Division (1949 - ), Commonwealth of Australia - Australian Antarctic Territory (1934 - )
- Australian Anthropological Association (1939 - 1977)
- Australian Archaeological Association (1973 - )
- Australian Archaeological Association, Rhys Jones Medal for Outstanding Contribution to Australian Archaeology (2002 - )
- Australian Army (1903 - )
- Australian Army Medical Corps (1902 - 1948)
- Australian Army Nursing Service (1902 - 1948)
- The Australian Army, Directorate of Armoured Fighting Vehicles
- The Australian Army, Royal Australian Survey Corps (1936 - 1996)
- Australian Associated Oilfields (AAO)
- Australian Association for Corrosion Prevention
- see Australasian Corrosion Association (1957? - ) - Australian Association for Maritime History (1978 - )
- Australian Association of Animal Production
- see Australian Society of Animal Production Incorporated (1951 - ) - Australian Association of Neurologists (1950 - )
- Australian Association of Psychiatrists
- see Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists (RANZCP) (1977 - ) - Australian Association of Scientific Workers (1939 - 1949)
- Australian Atomic Energy Commission (1952 - 1981), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Atomic Energy Commission Research Laboratories (1981 - 1987), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Atomic Energy Commission, Research Establishment (1958 - 1981), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Automobile Association (AAA) (1924 - )
- Australian Ball Bearing Company (1919 - ?)
- Australian Biochemical Society (1955 - 1990)
- Australian Bioinformatics and Computational Biology Society (2014 - )
- Australian Biosecurity Cooperative Research Centre for Emerging Infectious Disease
- see Australian Biosecurity CRC for Emerging Infectious Disease (2003 - 2010) - Australian Biosecurity CRC
- see Australian Biosecurity CRC for Emerging Infectious Disease (2003 - 2010) - Australian Biosecurity CRC for Emerging Infectious Disease (2003 - 2010)
- Australian bird bander: journal of the Bird Banders' Association of Australia (1962 - 1972)
- Australian Bird Study Association (1977 - )
- Australian Biscuit Company (1950s - ?)
- Australian Botanic Garden, Mount Annan (1984 - ), State of New South Wales
- Australian Branch, Institute of Physics (1928 - 1962)
- Australian Broadband Communications Network (1959 - ?)
- Australian Broadband Network
- Australian Broadcasting Commission (1932 - 1983)
- Australian Bureau of Statistics (1974 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Capital Territory Electricity Authority (1963 - 1988)
- Australian Catholic University (1991 - )
- Australian Cattle and Beef Research Committee (1960 - 1966), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (ACIAR) (1982 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Ceramic Society (1947 - 1957)
- Australian Ceramic Society (II) (1961 - )
- Australian Chemical Holdings Limited (1953 - 1990s)
- Australian Chemical Institute (ACI) (1917 - 1953)
- Australian Chemical Institute, ACI - New South Wales Branch (1917 - 1953)
- Australian Chemical Institute, ACI - Queensland Branch (1917 - 1953)
- Australian Chemical Institute, ACI - South Australian Branch (1917 - 1953)
- Australian Chemical Institute, ACI - Tasmanian Branch (c. 1940 - 1953)
- Australian Chemical Institute, ACI - Victorian Branch (1917 - 1953)
- Australian Chemical Institute, ACI - Western Australian Branch (1933 - 1953)
- Australian Civil Engineering Transactions
- see Civil Engineering Transactions (1959 - 2002) - Australian Civil/Structural Engineering Transactions
- see Civil Engineering Transactions (1959 - 2002) - Australian Coal Industries Research Laboratories Ltd
- Australian Coal Preparation Society (1966 - )
- Australian Coastal Shipping Commission (1956 - 1974), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian College of Occupational Health Nurses (1992 - )
- Australian College of Tropical Medicine (1991 - )
- Australian Committee of the International Electrotechnical Commission
- see IEC National Committee of Australia - Australian Committee on Computation and Automatic Control (ANCCAC)
- Australian Commonwealth Association of Simplified Practice (1927 - 1929)
- Australian Commonwealth Engineering Standards Association (ACESA)
- see Commonwealth Engineering Standards Association (1922 - 1929) - Australian Computer Research Board (ACRB) (1981 - ?)
- Australian Computer Society Inc (ACS) (1966 - )
- Australian Conservation Foundation (1966 - )
- Australian Consolidated Industries (ACI) (1939 - 1982)
- Australian Consumer's Association (1959 - )
- Australian Co-operative Fertilizers Ltd (1915 - 1928)
- Australian Cooperative Research Centre for Renewable Energy
- see Australian CRC for Renewable Energy (1996 - 2004) - Australian Coral Reef Society (1983 - )
- Australian Corrosion Medal
- see Corrosion Medal (1961 - ), Australasian Corrosion Association - Australian Cotton Cooperative Research Centre
- see Australian Cotton CRC (1999 - 2005) - Australian Cotton CRC (1999 - 2005)
- Australian Cotton Textile Industries Ltd (ACTIL) (1910s - 1970s)
- Australian Council for Aeronautics (1941 - 1947)
- Australian Council for Educational Research (1930 - )
- Australian Council of Learned Academies
- Australian CRC for Renewable Energy (1996 - 2004)
- Australian Dairy Corporation (1975 - )
- Australian Dairy Produce Board (1935 - 1975)
- Australian Dairy Research Committee (1981 - 1986), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Defence Scientific Service (ADSS) (1949 - 1974), Department of Supply and Development
- Australian Dental Association (1928 - )
- Australian Dental Association Victorian Branch Inc
- Australian Dental Association, Australian Dental Association Victorian Branch Inc
- Australian Dental Standards Laboratory (c. 1973 - 1985)
- Australian Development Aid Bureau (1976 - )
- Australian Development Assistance Agency (ADAA) (1974 - 1977)
- Australian Development Assistance Bureau (ADAB) (1977 - 1987)
- Australian Die Casting Association (ADCA) (1982 - )
- Australian Drug Company (1886 - ?)
- Australian Ecology Research Award (2008 - ), Ecological Society of Australia
- Australian Engineering Standards Association
- see Commonwealth Engineering Standards Association (1922 - 1929) - Australian entomological magazine (ISSN 0311-1881)
- see Australian entomologist (1972 - ), Entomological Society of Queensland - Australian Entomological Society Inc (1965 - )
- Australian Entomological Society, Ian Mackerras Medal (1984 - )
- Australian entomologist (1972 - ), Entomological Society of Queensland
- Australian Explosives and Chemical Company Ltd (1875 - 1897)
- Australian First Nations
- Australian First Nations, Navigation, Seafaring and Canoe Technology
- Australian Flying Corps (c. 1912 - 1921)
- Australian Forest Industries (1973 - ?)
- Australian Forest League, New South Wales Branch (1923 - ?)
- Australian Forestry Council (1965 - 1994), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Freshwater Sciences Society (2017 - )
- Australian Freshwater Sciences Society, Hilary Jolly Medal (1974 - )
- Australian Frozen Meat Export Company (1880 - 1886)
- Australian Garden History Society (1980 - )
- Australian Gas Light Company (AGL) (1837 - )
- Australian Genome Research Facility (1997 - )
- Australian Geodynamics CRC (1993 - 2000)
- Australian Geological Survey Organisation (AGSO) (1992 - 2001), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Geomechanics (1986 - )
- Australian Geomechanics Society (AGS) (1970 - )
- Australian Geomechanics Society, John Jaeger Memorial Award (1980 - )
- Australian Geosciences Council Inc (1981 - )
- Australian Glass Company (c. 1878 - ?)
- Australian Hearing (1992 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Industrial Property Organisation (AIPO) (1992 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Industrial Research Group
- see Australian Innovation Research Group (AIRG) (1964 - 2024) - Australian Inland Mission (1912 - c. 1977), Presbyterian Church of Australia
- Australian Innovation Festival (2002 - )
- Australian Innovation Research Group (AIRG) (1964 - 2024)
- Australian Inoculant Research and Control Service (AIRCS) (1950s - ?)
- Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (1990 - )
- Australian Institute of Aboriginal Studies (1964 - 1990)
- Australian Institute of Agricultural Science (1935 - 1996)
- Australian Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology (1997 - )
- Australian Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology, Australian Medal of Agricultural Science (1948 - )
- Australian Institute of Agricultural Science Medal
- see Australian Medal of Agricultural Science (1948 - ), Australian Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology - Australian Institute of Anatomy (1931 - 1985)
- Australian Institute of Automotive Engineers (1927 - )
- Australian Institute of Cartographers (1923 - ?)
- Australian Institute of Food Science and Technology (1967 - )
- Australian Institute of Geoscientists (1981 - )
- Australian Institute of Health (1984 - 1992)
- Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (1992 - )
- Australian Institute of Marine Science (AIMS) (1972 - )
- Australian Institute of Medical Laboratory Scientists (1937 - ?)
- Australian Institute of Medical Scientists
- Australian Institute of Nuclear Science and Engineering (AINSE) (1958 - )
- Australian Institute of Physics - New South Wales Branch
- Australian Institute of Physics - Victorian Branch
- Australian Institute of Physics (1963 - )
- Australian Institute of Physics and University of New South Wales, Dirac Medal for the Advancement of Theoretical Physics (1979 - )
- Australian Institute of Physics, Alan Walsh Medal for Service to Industry (2002 - )
- Australian Institute of Physics, Harrie Massey Medal and Prize (1990 - )
- Australian Institute of Physics, Ruby Payne-Scott Award for Excellence in Early Career Research (2013 - )
- Australian Institute of Physics, Walter Boas Medal (1984 - )
- Australian Institute of Policy and Science (1932 - )
- Australian Institute of Policy and Science, Florey Medal (1998 - )
- Australian Institute of Political Science
- see Australian Institute of Policy and Science (1932 - ) - Australian Institute of Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heating Inc (1920 - )
- Australian Institute of Tropical Medicine (1910 - 1930)
- Australian International Development Assistance Bureau (AIDAB) (1987 - 1995), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Iron and Steel Pty Ltd (AIS) (1928 - 1985)
- Australian Joint Copying Project (1945 - 1993), National Library of Australia; and State Library of New South Wales
- Australian Journal of Civil Engineering (2003 - )
- Australian Journal of Electrical & Electronics Engineering (2004 - )
- Australian Journal of Mechanical Engineering (2003 - )
- Australian Journal of Multi-disciplinary Engineering (2003 - )
- Australian Journal of Structural Engineering (1998 - )
- Australian Knitting Mills (1910 - ?)
- Australian Kodak Limited
- see Kodak (Australasia) Proprietary Limited (2000 - ) - Australian Lithofracteur Company (Krebs Patent) Ltd (1870s - ?)
- Australian Mammal Society (1958 - )
- Australian Mammal Society, Ellis Troughton Memorial Award (1978 - )
- Australian mammalogy (1972 - )
- Australian Manufacturing Council (1977 - 1996), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Marine Sciences Association (1962 - )
- Australian Marine Sciences Association, Silver Jubilee Award (1988 - )
- Australian Maritime Engineering CRC (1992 - 2000)
- Australian Mathematical Society (1956 - )
- Australian Mathematical Society Gazette (1974 - )
- Australian Mathematical Society Medal (1981 - )
- Australian Mathematical Society, Australian Mathematical Society Gazette (1974 - )
- Australian Mathematical Society, Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society (1969 - )
- Australian Mathematical Society, George Szekeres Medal (2002 - )
- Australian Mathematical Society, Journal of the Australian Mathematical Society (1959 - )
- Australian Mathematics Olympiad
- see Australian Mathematics Trust (1992 - ) - Australian Mathematics Science Institute (2002 - )
- Australian Mathematics Trust (1992 - )
- Australian Meat and Livestock Corporation (1977 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Meat and Livestock Research Development Corporation (1985 - 1991), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Meat Board (1936 - 1977), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Meat Company (1865 - ?)
- Australian Meat Research Committee (1966 - 1985), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Meat Technology Pty Ltd (c. 1992 - )
- Australian Medal of Agricultural Science (1948 - ), Australian Institute of Agricultural Science and Technology
- Australian Medical Association (1962 - )
- Australian Merino Society (1967 - )
- Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society (AMOS) (1987 - )
- Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, Gibbs Medal (2015 - )
- Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, Morton Medal (2000 - )
- Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, Priestley Medal (1983 - )
- Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, Zillman Medal (2015 - )
- Australian Meteorological Association (1969 - 1988?)
- Australian Mineral Development Laboratories (AMDEL) (1959 - 1987)
- Australian Mineral Foundation Inc (AMF) (1972 - 2001)
- Australian Mineral Industries Research Association Limited (AMIRA) (1959 - )
- Australian Mines and Metals Association (AMMA) (1918 - )
- Australian Mining Industry Council (1960 - 1995)
- Australian Motoring Association (1903 - 1924)
- Australian Moulding Corporation (1927 - ?)
- Australian Museum (1827 - )
- Australian Mycological Society
- see Australasian Mycological Society (1993 - ) - Australian National
- see Australian National Railways Commission (1975 - 1997), Commonwealth of Australia - Australian National Airways (1928 - 1930s)
- Australian National Airways (ANA) (1930s - ?)
- Australian National Animal Health Laboratory (ANAHL) - CSIRO (1970s - 1985), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions (ANARE) (1947 - ), Antarctic Division
- Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, Casey Station (1969 - )
- Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, Davis Station (1957 - )
- Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, Heard Island Station (1947 - 1955)
- Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, Macquarie Island Station (1948 - )
- Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, Mawson Station (1954 - )
- Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, Wilkes Station (1959 - 1969)
- Australian National Botanic Gardens (1949 - )
- Australian National Committee of the International Council on Large Electric Systems
- see CIGRE Australian National Committee (1953 - ) - Australian National Committee of the World Energy Conference
- see Australian National Committee of the World Power Conference (1925 - ) - Australian National Committee of the World Energy Council
- see Australian National Committee of the World Power Conference (1925 - ) - Australian National Committee of the World Power Conference (1925 - )
- Australian National Committee on Large Dams Incorporated (ANCOLD) (1937 - )
- Australian National Data Service (2009 - )
- Australian National Herbarium (1984 - )
- Australian National Industries Limited (1986 - 1999)
- Australian National Insect Collection (1962 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Australian National Line
- see Australian Coastal Shipping Commission (1956 - 1974), Commonwealth of Australia - Australian National Line
- see Australian Shipping Commission (1974 - 1989), Commonwealth of Australia - Australian National Line (ANL) Limited (1989 - ?)
- Australian National Parks and Wildlife Service (1975 - 1993?), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian National Railways Commission (1975 - 1997), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian National Research Council (ANRC) (1919 - 1955)
- Australian National Research Council and Australian Academy of Science, Thomas Ranken Lyle Medal (1935 - )
- Australian National Research Fund
- Australian National University (1946 - )
- Australian National University, John Curtin School of Medical Research (1948 - )
- Australian National University, Mount Stromlo and Siding Spring Observatories (c. 1967 - )
- Australian National University, Mount Stromlo Observatory (1957 - c. 1967)
- Australian National University, National Centre for Theoretical Physics (1994 - 1999)
- Australian National University, Research School of Biological Sciences, Ralph Slatyer Medal (2017 - )
- Australian National University, Research School of Physical Sciences and Engineering (1946 - )
- Australian National Wildlife Collection (ANWC) (1966 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Australian Native Plants Society (Australia) (2008 - )
- Australian Native Plants Society, Canberra Region (1999 - )
- Australian Natural History Medallion (1940 - ), Field Naturalists Club of Victoria
- Australian Naturalists' Network (2013 - )
- Australian Nature Conservation Agency (c. 1993 - c. 1998), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Nautical Exhibition and Museum Co
- Australian Neuroscience Society Inc (1971 - )
- Australian Neuroscience Society, Nina Kondelos Prize (2007 - )
- Australian Newsprint Mills Ltd (ANM) (1938 - 1997)
- Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (ANSTO) (1987 - ), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Numerical Meteorology Research Centre (ANMRC) (1974 - 1984)
- Australian Nursing and Midwifery History Project (2004 - ), The University of Melbourne
- Australian Nursing History Project ( - 2004), The University of Melbourne
- Australian Objective Measurement Project (AOMP) - CSIRO (1970 - 1971), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Australian Occupational Health Nurses Association (1976 - 1992)
- Australian Oil & Gas Corporation Limited (1954 - ?)
- Australian Optical Society (1983 - )
- Australian Optical Society, Medal
- see W. H. (Beattie) Steel Medal (1995 - ) - Australian Optical Society, W. H. (Beattie) Steel Medal (1995 - )
- Australian Optometrical Association (1918 - c. 1998)
- Australian Ornithologists (1985 - )
- Australian Oxygen Company (c. 1909 - ?)
- Australian Paper Manufacturers Ltd (APM) (1860s - 1986)
- Australian Paper Mills Company Pty Ltd (1896 - ?)
- Australian Pastoral Research Trust (1920s - ?)
- Australian Patent Office
- see Australian Industrial Property Organisation (AIPO) (1992 - 1998), Commonwealth of Australia - Australian Patent Office
- see Patent Office (1903 - 1992), Commonwealth of Australia - Australian Petrochemicals Ltd (APL) (1961 - 1970s)
- Australian Petroleum Cooperative Research Centre
- see Australian Petroleum CRC (1991 - 2003) - Australian Petroleum CRC (1991 - 2003)
- Australian Philosophical Society (1850 - 1856)
- Australian Photonics Cooperative Research Centre
- see Australian Photonics CRC (1992 - 2006) - Australian Photonics CRC (1992 - 2006)
- Australian Physiological and Pharmacological Society (1960 - )
- Australian Physiological Society Inc
- see Australian Physiological and Pharmacological Society (1960 - ) - Australian Plants Society New South Wales (1962 - )
- Australian Plants Society Tasmania Inc. (1999 - )
- Australian Plants Society Victoria (1957 - )
- Australian Plants Society, South Australia Region (1962 - )
- Australian Polymer Medal
- see Battaerd-Jordan Australian Polymer Medal (1973 - ) - Australian Post Office (APO) (? - 1975)
- Australian Poultry Cooperative Research Centre
- see CRC for the Australian Poultry Industries (2003 - 2017) - Australian Psychological Society (1966 - )
- Australian Pulp And Paper Industry Technical Association
- see Appita Inc (1947 - ) - Australian Pulp and Paper Institute (APPI) (1989 - ), Monash University
- Australian Radiation Laboratory (1973 - 1999)
- Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (1999 - )
- Australian Research Centre for Urban Ecology (ARCUE) (1998 - 2016), Royal Botanic Gardens Melbourne
- Australian Research Laboratories
- Australian Road Research Board (ARRB) (1960 - 1995)
- Australian Science and Technology Council (1977 - 1997)
- Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre (1999 - 2006), The University of Melbourne
- Australian Science Archives by Repository (1985 - )
- Australian Science Archives Project (1985 - 1999), The University of Melbourne
- Australian Science at Work (1999 - 2010)
- Australian Science Festival Limited (1993 - )
- Australian Science History Club (2001 - 2005)
- Australian Science Network (ASN Pty Ltd) (1990 - )
- Australian Science, Technology and Engineering Council (1997 - 1998)
- Australian Scientific Archives and Collections (1985 - )
- Australian Scientific Organisations (1999 - )
- Australian Scientists in History (1985 - )
- Australian Seafood Cooperative Research Centre (c. 2007 - c. 2014)
- Australian Seafood CRC
- see Australian Seafood Cooperative Research Centre (c. 2007 - c. 2014) - Australian Seafood Industry Council (ASIC)
- Australian Sheep Industry CRC
- see CRC for Australian Sheep Industry (2001 - 2007) - Australian Shipbuilding Industries (1969 - c. 1990)
- Australian Shipping Board (1946 - 1961), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Shipping Commission (1974 - 1989), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Society for Biochemical and Molecular Biology (1990 - )
- Australian Society for Biochemical and Molecular Biology, Lemberg Medal and Oration (1968 - )
- Australian Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Research Medal (1976 - )
- Australian Society for Fish Biology (1971 - )
- Australian Society for Fish Biology, K. Radway Allen Award (1995 - )
- Australian Society for Immunology (1985 - 1988)
- Australian Society for Immunology Inc (1988 - 1992)
- Australian Society for Limnology (1961 - 2017)
- Australian Society for Limnology Medal
- see Hilary Jolly Medal (1974 - ), Australian Freshwater Sciences Society - Australian Society for Medical Research (1961 - )
- Australian Society for Microbiology (1959 - )
- Australian Society for Operations Research (ASOR) (1972 - )
- Australian Society for Parasitology Inc (1964 - )
- Australian Society for Parasitology, Bancroft-Mackerras Medal for Excellence (1982 - )
- Australian Society for Reproductive Biology (1969 - )
- Australian Society for the History of Engineering and Technology Incorporated (ASHET) (2003 - )
- Australian Society of Animal Production Incorporated (1951 - )
- Australian Society of Biophysics (1975 - )
- Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists (1970 - )
- Australian Society of Herpetologists (1964 - )
- Australian Society of Immunologists (1970 - 1972)
- Australian Society of Immunology (1972 - 1985)
- Australian Society of Indexers (1976 - )
- Australian Society of Plant Physiologists (1958 - c. 2000)
- Australian Society of Plant Scientists (c. 2000 - )
- Australian Society of Soil Science Incorporated (1955 - )
- Australian Society of Soil Science, J. A. Prescott Medal (1972 - )
- Australian Society of Sugar Cane Technologists (1979 - )
- Australian Society of the History of Medicine (1986 - )
- Australian Southern Railroad
- Australian Sugar Company
- see Australasian Sugar Company (1842 - 1855) - Australian Synthetic Rubber Company Ltd (1961 - c. 1990)
- Australian Systematic Botany Society Inc (1973 - 2011)
- Australian Systematic Botany Society newsletter (1974 - )
- Australian Technology Engineering and Processes Pty Ltd (AUSTEP)
- Australian Telecommunications and Electronics Research Board (1985 - ?)
- Australian Telecommunications Commission (1975 - 1989)
- Australian Telecommunications Cooperative Research Centre
- see Australian Telecommunications CRC (1999 - 2006) - Australian Telecommunications Corporation (1989 - 1992)
- Australian Telecommunications CRC (1999 - 2006)
- Australian Towel Weaving Mills (1930 - ?)
- Australian Transcultural Mental Health Network (1995 - ?)
- Australian Tree Seed Centre (1962 - ), Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
- Australian Tropical Herbarium (2008 - )
- Australian Underground Construction and Tunnelling Association (AUCTA) (1972 - )
- Australian Universities' International Development Program (1981 - 1984)
- Australian Veterinary Association (1921 - )
- Australian Veterinary Association, Gilruth Prize for Meritorious Service to Veterinary Science (1953 - )
- Australian Vice-Chancellors' Committee (AVCC) (1920 - )
- Australian Vinyls
- see Australian Vinyls Corporation Limited (1997 - ) - Australian Vinyls Corporation Limited (1997 - )
- Australian Virtual Engineering Library (AVEL)
- Australian Water Resources Council (1962 - ?), Commonwealth of Australia
- The Australian Welding Engineer (1927 - 1928)
- Australian Welding Institute (1929 - )
- Australian Wine Board (1936 - 1981)
- Australian Wine Research Institute (1955 - ), The University of Adelaide
- Australian Wire Industries Pty Ltd (1921 - 1980s)
- Australian Wire Rope Works Pty Ltd (AWRW) (1923 - 1959)
- Australian Wireless Company (? - 1913)
- Australian Wool Board [I] (1936 - 1945), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Board [II] (1945 - 1953), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Board [III] (1963 - 1972), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Bureau (1953 - 1963), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Commission (1970 - 1973), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Corporation [I] (1973 - 1991), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Corporation [II] (1991 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Innovation Pty Ltd (2001 - )
- Australian Wool Realisation Commission (1991 - 1993), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Research and Promotion Organisation (AWRAP) (1993 - 2000), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Services Limited (2001 - )
- Australian Wool Testing Authority [I] (1957 - 1964), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Testing Authority [II] (1963 - 1982), Commonwealth of Australia
- Australian Wool Testing Authority Limited (1982 - )
- Australian Woollen Mills (1909 - 1972)
- Australian zoologist (1914 - )
- Australia's Virtual Herbarium (AVH) (2009 - )
- Austroads
- Austrobaileya (1977 - )
- Autoimmunity and Transplantation Division (1996 - ), The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research
- Automatic Brain Wave Audiometer (1972 - )
- Automatic Network and Switching Objectives (ANSO) (1957 - ?)
- Automotive Grinding Company (1922 - 1937)
- Avery, David (1871 - 1956), Industrial chemist
- Avery, Leitha Mavis (Mavis) (1911 - 1993), Nurse, Nurse administrator and Nurse advocate
- Aviation Historical Society of Australia Inc. (AHSA) (1959 - )
- AWA Limited (1988 - )
- AWI Fibresteel
- Axminster/Wilton
- Axon, Albert Edwin (1898 - 1974), Business executive and Electrical engineer
- Azad, Ahmed Abdullah (1945 - ), Biochemist and Pathologist