Person
Martyn, David Forbes (1906 - 1970)
FAA FRS
- Born
- 27 June 1906
Cambuslang, Lanark, Scotland - Died
- 5 March 1970
Camden, New South Wales, Australia - Occupation
- Radiophysicist
Summary
David Martyn was Officer-in-Charge, CSIRO Upper Atmosphere section 1958-1970, David Forbes Martyn was earlier CSIR/O Chief Scientific Officer, Radio Research Board 1944-1958 and Chief of Radio Physics 1940-1941. He was President of the Australian Academy of Science 1969-1970. . Martyn's research was focused on the investigation of waves reflected from the ionosphere and a study of the properties of the ionosphere, including how it was linked to changes in the Earth's magnetic field. He was also involved in early research on radar. Martyn played a key role in the foundation of the Australian Academy of Science and the assumption of the responsibility for maintaining Australia's international scientific connections that was previously exercised by the Australian National Research Council. In later years he became heavily involved in the International Radio Science Union and other international organisations.
Details
Chronology
- 1928
- Education - Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), University of London
- 1929 - ?
- Career position - Research Officer, Australian Radio Research Board, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- 1936
- Education - Doctor of Science (DSc), University of London
- 1939 - 1940
- Career position - Head, CSIRO Radiophysics Laboratory
- 1940 - 1941
- Career position - Chief, Division of Radiophysics, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- 1944 - 1949
- Career position - Chief Scientific Officer, Radio Research Board, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- 1947
- Award - Sidey Medal, Royal Society of New Zealand
- 1947
- Award - Thomas Ranken Lyle Medal, Australian National Research Council
- 1949 - 1958
- Career position - Chief Scientific Officer, Radio Research Board, CSIRO
- 1950
- Award - Walter Burfitt Prize, Royal Society of New South Wales
- 1950 - 1954
- Career position - Vice-President, International Radio Science Union
- 1950 - 1970
- Award - Fellow, The Royal Society, London (FRS)
- 1953 - 1970
- Award - Petitioner for the Academy, Founding Fellow, Australian Academy of Science (FAA)
- 1955
- Award - Charles Chree Medal, Physical Society, London
- 1962 - 1970
- Career position - Chair, United Nations Scientific and Technical Committee for the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space.
- 1969 - 1970
- Career position - President, Australian Academy of Science
Related entries
Archival resources
Adolph Basser Library, Australian Academy of Science
- Australian Academy of Science - Records, 1935 - 2007, MS 039; Adolph Basser Library, Australian Academy of Science. Details
- David Forbes Martyn - Records, 1950 - 1954, MS 033; Adolph Basser Library, Australian Academy of Science. Details
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Corporate Records and Archives Strategies
- David Forbes Martyn - Records, 1940 - 1970, Series 3 and others; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) Corporate Records and Archives Strategies. Details
Published resources
Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation Exhibitions
- Smith, Ailie, Adolph Basser Library Manuscript Collection, eScholarship Research Centre, 2012, http://www.eoas.info/basser_browse.html. Details
Book Sections
- Home, R. W., 'Martyn, David Forbes (1906-1970), Physicist' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 15: 1940 - 1980 Kem-Pie, John Ritchie, ed. (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2000), pp. 320-322. http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A150379b.htm. Details
Journal Articles
- Martyn, D. F., 'The Australian Academy of Science', Australian Journal of Science, 16 (4) (1954), 121-122. Details
- Martyn, D. F., 'Personal Notes on the Early Days of Our Academy', Records of the Australian Academy of Science, 1 (2) (1967), 53-72. http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/HR9670120053.htm. Details
- Massey, H. S. W., 'David Forbes Martyn 1906 - 1970', Biographical memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society, 17 (1971), 497-510. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.1971.0019. Details
- Piddington, J. H.; and Oliphant, M. L., 'David Forbes Martyn', Records of the Australian Academy of Science, 2 (2) (1972), 47-60. http://www.publish.csiro.au/paper/HR9720220047.htm. Details
Resources
- Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society [Online resource], Royal Society of London, https://doi.org/10.1098/rsbm.1971.0019. Details
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q5233729. Details
- VIAF - Virtual International Authority File, OCLC, https://viaf.org/viaf/94494592. Details
- 'Martyn, D F (1906-1970)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-619728. Details
Resource Sections
- 'Martyn, David Forbes - Ms 33', in Listing of Adolph Basser Library holdings, Australian Academy of Science, 1994, http://www.science.org.au/basser/manuscript-collection/ms033.html. Details
- 'Martyn, David Forbes', in Physics in Australia to 1945, R.W. Home, with the assistance of Paula J. Needham, Australian Science Archives Project, June 1995, http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/physics/P000623p.htm. Details
- Piddington, J. H.; and Oliphant, M. L., 'David Forbes Martyn 1906-1970', in Australian Academy of Science Biographical Memoirs, Australian Academy of Science, 2006, https://www.science.org.au/fellowship/fellows/biographical-memoirs/david-forbes-martyn-1906-1970. Details
- Ward, C., 'David Forbes Martyn', in CSIROpedia, Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), 2011, https://csiropedia.csiro.au/Martyn-David-Forbes'. Details
See also
- Thomas Ranken Lyle Medal, Australian Academy of Science, Canberra, 2023. https://www.science.org.au/supporting-science/awards-and-opportunities/thomas-ranken-lyle-medal. Details
- Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, Technology in Australia 1788-1988, Online edn, Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre, Melbourne, 3 May 2000, http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/tia/index_m.html. Details
- Science and the making of Victoria, with Royal Society of Victoria, 2001, http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/smv/index_m.html. Details
- Binnie, Anna, 'A Short History of the Australian Institute of Physics, Part 2: from the Formation of the Australian Branch of the Institute of Physics to the Establishment of the Australian Institute of Physics', Australian Physics, 44 (4) (2007), 128-137, https://drive.google.com/file/d/1IN7sV_RIRljwstfZLa7pjQyvisDmp_m0/view?ts=65d6c651. Details
- Crompton, R. W., 'Leonard George Holden Huxley 1902-1988', Historical Records of Australian Science, 8 (4) (1991), 249-264. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR9910840249.htm. Details
- Davies, Susan, 'R. v.d. R. Wooley in Australia', Historical Records of Australian Science, 6 (1) (1984), 59-69. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR9840610059. Details
- Evans, W. F., History of the Radiophysics Advisory Board 1939-1945 (Melbourne: CSIRO, 1973). Details
- Evans, W. F., History of the Radio Research Board 1926-1945 (Melbourne: CSIRO, 1973). Details
- Paterson, M. S., 'John Conrad Jaeger 1907-1979', Historical Records of Australian Science, 5 (3) (1982), 64-88. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR9820530064. Details
- Wisdom, John, A History of Defence Science in Australia (Melbourne: Defence Science and Technology Organisation, 1995), 267 pp. Details
Digital resources
Gavan McCarthy [P004098] and Helen Cohn
Created: 20 October 1993, Last modified: 6 October 2023
- Foundation Supporter - Committee to Review Australian Studies in Tertiary Education