Person
Cooke, William Ernest (1863 - 1947)
- Born
- 25 July 1863
Adelaide, South Australia, Australia - Died
- 7 November 1947
Adelaide, South Australia, Australia - Occupation
- Astronomer and Meteorologist
Summary
William Cooke became the first government astronomer of Western Australia in 1896 and until 1908 was also government meteorologist. During his tenure the Observatory gained an international reputation for its astronomical work. He was the first to plot the route of a tropical cyclone across the State and issue warnings. In 1912 Cooke became both government astronomer of New South Wales and Professor of Astronomy, University of Sydney until the 1930s. Cooke was responsible for the publication of star catalogues in both Western Australia and New South Wales. He also pioneered the use of wireless time signals over long paths
Details
Chronology
- 1878 -
- Career position - Civil Service Cadetship attached to the Adelaide Observatory
- 1882 -
- Career position - Senior Assistant, Adelaide Observatory
- 1883
- Education - Bachelor of Arts (BA), University of Adelaide
- 1889
- Education - Master of Arts (MA), University of Adelaide
- 1896 - 1908
- Career position - Government Meteorologist, Western Australia
- 1896 - 1912
- Career position - Government Astronomer, Western Australia
- 1909 - 1912
- Career position - Member of Council, Natural History and Science Society of Western Australia
- 1912 - 1926
- Career position - Government Astronomer, New South Wales
- 1912 - 1936?
- Career position - Professor of Astronomy, University of Sydney
- 1913 - 1947
- Award - Honorary Member, Royal Society of Western Australia
- 1919 -
- Career position - Foundation Councillor (Astronomy), Australian National Research Council
- 1926
- Life event - Retired
Related entries
Archival resources
Perth Observatory
- William Ernest Cooke - Records, 1896 - 1912; Perth Observatory. Details
Private hands (Cooke, M.G.)
- William Ernest Cooke - Records, 1863 - 1947; Private hands (Cooke, M.G.). Details
Published resources
Books
- Utting, Muriel, Windows to the southern skies ([Perth, W.A.]: Murdoch University and Perth Observatory, 1991), 44 pp. Details
Book Sections
- Hutchison, D. E., 'Cooke, William Ernest (1863-1947)' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 8: 1891 - 1939 Cl-Gib, Bede Nairn and Geoffrey Serle, eds (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1981), pp. 102-103. http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A080113b.htm. Details
Journal Articles
- Edgeloe, V. A., 'Four Nineteenth Century Graduates', Journal of the Historical Society of South Australia, 14 (1986), 137-148. Details
- Hutchison, David, 'William Ernest Cooke: First Government Astronomer [in Western Australia]', Early Days, 8 (4) (1980), 93-114. Details
- Hutchison, David E., 'William Ernest Cooke, Astronomer 1863-1947', Historical Records of Australian Science, 5 (2) (1981), 58-77. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR9810520058. Details
- Tasker, Ian, 'Power, politics and personalities in Australian astronomy: William Ernest Cooke and the triangulation of the Pacific by wireless signals', Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, 22 (1) (2019), 113-21. http://www.narit.or.th/en/files/2019JAHHvol22/2019JAHH...22..113T.pdf. Details
- Wood, H., 'Sydney Observatory 1858-1983', Proceedings of the Astronomical Society of Australia, 5 (2) (1983), 273-281. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1323358000017094. Details
Resources
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8008634. Details
- VIAF - Virtual International Authority File, OCLC, https://viaf.org/viaf/11348646. Details
- 'Cooke, W Ernest (1863-1863)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-624416. Details
Resource Sections
- 'Cooke, William Ernest', in Physics in Australia to 1945, R.W. Home, with the assistance of Paula J. Needham, Australian Science Archives Project, June 1995, http://www.asap.unimelb.edu.au/bsparcs/physics/P001030p.htm. Details
Theses
- Stevenson, T., 'Measuring the stars and observing the less visible: Australia's participation in the Astrographic Catalogue and Carte du Ciel', Thesis, University of Sydney, 2015, 381 pp. Details
See also
- Federation and Meteorology, 2001, http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/fam/index_c.html. Details
- Lomb, Nick; and Stevenson, Toner eds, Eclipse chasers (Clayton South, Vic: CSIRO Publishing, 2023), 216 pp. Details
Gavan McCarthy [P004098] and Helen Cohn
Created: 20 October 1993, Last modified: 24 January 2024
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