Person
Gentilli, Joseph Hefetz (1912 - 2002)
AO FRMetS FRGS
- Born
- 13 March 1912
San Daniele del Friuli, Italy - Died
- 8 August 2002
Western Australia, Australia - Occupation
- Climate scientist and Geographer
Summary
Joseph Hefetz Gentilli was a key figure in Australian climatology and an equally capable geographer. Gentilli migrated to Australia as a war refugee in 1939 and soon gained employment as a lecturer in statistics at the University of Western Australia (1940). He remained at the University for over fifty years and was founder of its Department of Geography. Gentilli was one of the first to report on the Northwest Cloudbands which originate over the Indian Ocean and occasionally blow across Australia, sometimes bringing with them widespread rain and storms to the south. He also made some of the earliest studies of Western Australia's climate records looking for evidence of changes which may have influenced an increase in soil salinity (1952) and in 1977 was part of a world panel of climatologists who examined the phenomenon of climate change and its possible impacts. Joseph Gentilli published widely, in four different languages, and received many honours and awards including an appointment as a Commander Officer of the Order of Australia (AO). He was also involved in many professional scientific bodies, was President of the Geographical Society of Western Australia and a Fellow of the Royal Meteorological Society (FRMetS) and the Royal Geographical Society (FRGS).
Details
Chronology
- 1934
- Education - Doctorate in Political Science, University of Venice Economics Institute in Italy
- 1934 - 1935
- Career position - Junior Lecturer in Geography, University of Florence
- 1935 - c. 1936
- Life event - Evaded military service by disappearing 'over the mountains' and court-martialled on his return
- 1939 - 1940
- Career position - Lecturer of Statistics (part-time), University of Western Australia
- 20 August 1939
- Life event - Migrated to Australia (Fremantle, Western Australia)
- 1940 - 1942
- Career position - Lecturer in Economics, University of Western Australia
- 1941 - ?
- Career position - Lectured in Geography and introduced Economic Geography to the University of Western Australia
- 1969
- Award - Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic
- 1977 - c. 1997
- Career position - Retired and appointed Honorary Research Fellow, University of Western Australia
- 1981
- Education - Honorary Doctor of Science (DSc), University of Western Australia
- 1988 - 2002
- Award - Honorary Life Member of the Institute of Australian Geographers
- 1992
- Award - John Lewis Gold Medal, Royal Geographical Society of Australasia, South Australian Branch
- 1996
- Award - Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in recognition of service to the study and teaching of geography, particularly in the areas of climatology and immigration studies
- 1998
- Award - Griffith Taylor Medal, Institute of Australian Geographers
- 1998
- Career position - Keynote Speaker at the Australia New Zealand Climate Forum in Perth
Related entries
Published resources
Journal Articles
- Armstrong, Patrick, 'Obituary: Joseph Gentilli', Australian Geographical Studies, 39 (2) (2001), 249-252. Details
- Cramb, J., 'Obituary: Joseph Gentilli 13th March 1912 to 1st August 2000', Bulletin of the Australian Meteorological and Oceanographic Society, 13 (2000), 109-111. Details
- Gentilli, J., 'A History of Meteorological and Climatological Studies in Australia', University Studies in History, 5 (1967), 54-88. Details
Resources
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q55628254. Details
- VIAF - Virtual International Authority File, OCLC, https://viaf.org/viaf/109162211. Details
- 'Gentilli, J (1912-2002)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-475410. Details
- Gentilli, Joseph Hefetz (Italy-Australia 1912-2000), http://www.wku.edu/~smithch/chronob/GENT1912.htm. Details
Annette Alafaci
Created: 10 October 2005, Last modified: 15 June 2022