Person
Kemp, John Robert (1883 - 1955)
Kt
- Born
- 6 October 1883
Yendon, Victoria, Australia - Died
- 27 February 1955
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia - Occupation
- Civil engineer
- Alternative Names
- Kemp, John Winterburn (Birth name)
Summary
Sir John Kemp, ME MInstCE MIEAust, was the foundation Chairman of the Queensland Main Roads Board, 1920-1925, and Commissioner for Main Roads, Queensland 1925-1949. Earlier he had developed his skills through his education and pupillage in the Public Works Department Victoria, his early career as a country municipal engineer, and his role as a civil engineer with the then newly formed Country Roads Board under chairman William Calder 1913-1920.
During the Second World War he was Deputy-Director-General, Allied Works Council and after the war was appointed Co-ordinator General of Public Works, Queensland and was responsible for a large number of major strategic projects across Queensland during this period.
In recognition of his engineering achievements, he was awarded the Kernot Memorial Medal in 1932, the Peter Nicol Russell Memorial Medal in 1942, an Honorary Master of Engineering degree from the University of Queensland in 1949, and was appointed a Knight Bachelor in 1951. John Kemp was active within the Institution of Engineers Australia, and was its President in 1931.
Details
Associated notable engineering achievements:
* Story Bridge 1940;
* Brisbane Graving Dock, Cairncross 1942;
* Burdekin River, high level bridge, at Ayr;
* Rocklea Munitions Works;
* Inland Defence Road (Ipswich to Charters Towers);
* Road from Mount Isa to Tennant Creek, Northern Territory;
* University of Queensland, St Lucia;
* Stanley River Works Board, Somerset Dam;
Chronology
- 1901
- Education - Matriculation
- 1902
- Education - Engineering and Architecture Victorian Public Service Examination
- 1902 - 1906
- Career position - Pupilage, Public Works Department, Victoria [Under W.Davidson, C. Catani, H.E.Morton]
- 1903 - 1906
- Education - University of Melbourne
- 1906 - 1907
- Career position - Engineering Assistant, Public Works Department, Victoria [Under W.Davidson, C. Catani]
- 1909
- Career event - Granted Certificate of Qualification as Municipal Surveyor (CE), Local Government Act 1903 VIC
- c. 1909
- Career event - Granted Certificate as Engineer of Water Supply, Water Act 1890 VIC
- c. 1909
- Career position - Assistant patent examiner, Commonwealth Patent Office, Melbourne
- 1910 - 1913
- Career position - Engineer, Shire of Karkarooc, Victoria
- 1913 - 1920
- Career position - Assistant Engineer, rising to Engineer, Country Roads Board, Victoria [Under W.Calder, succeeded by T Haynes Upton]
- 1919
- Career event - Foundation Associate Member (AMIEAust), Institution of Engineers Australia
- 1920
- Career event - Member (MIEAust), Institution of Engineers Australia
- 1920 - 1925
- Career position - Foundation Chairman, Queensland Main Roads Board
- 1924 - 1927
- Career position - Member of Council, Institution of Engineers Australia
- 1925 - 1926
- Career position - Vice-Chairman, Queensland Division, Institution of Engineers Australia
- 1925 - 1949
- Career position - Commissioner for Main Roads, Queensland
- 1927
- Career position - Chairman, Queensland Division, Institution of Engineers Australia
- 1929 - 1930
- Career position - Vice-President, Institution of Engineers Australia
- 5 Feb 1929
- Career event - Member (MInstCE), Institution of Civil Engineers, London
- 1931
- Career position - President, Institution of Engineers Australia
- 1932
- Award - Kernot Memorial Medal, for distinguished engineering achievement in Australia. Faculty of Engineering, University of Melbourne [Presented in 1935]
- 1936
- Career position - Chairman, Royal Commission on Electrical Development in Queensland
- 1937
- Career event - Member (Engineering), Australian National Research Council
- 1937
- Career position - Member, Royal Commission on Transport, Queensland
- 1937
- Award - Fellow, Australian and New Zealand Association for the Advancement of Science
- 1938
- Career event - Australian Commonwealth representative, International Roads Congress, The Hague, Holland
- 1939 - 1945
- Career position - Deputy-Director-General, Allied Works Council
- 1939 - 1954
- Career position - Co-ordinator General of Public Works, Queensland
- 1942
- Award - Peter Nicol Russell Memorial Medal - Career Achievement Award in Engineering. Institution of Engineers Australia
- 1944 - 1954
- Career position - Chairman, Bureau of Investigation of Land and Water Reserves of Queensland
- 1944 - 1955
- Career position - Member of Senate, University of Queensland
- 1947 - 1953
- Career event - Deputy Chairman, Queensland-British Food Corporation
- 1949
- Award - Master of Engineering (ME), honoris causa, University of Queensland
- 1949
- Life event - Retired
- 1950 -
- Career position - Member, Australian National Security Resources Board
- 1951
- Award - Knight Bachelor (Kt) - in recognition for public service
- 1953
- Award - Honorary Fellow, Australian Institute of Management
Related entries
Published resources
Book Sections
- Cohen, Kay, 'Kemp, Sir John Robert (1883-1955), engineer and public servant' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 15: 1940 - 1980 Kem-Pie, John Ritchie, ed. (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 2000), pp. 1-2, https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/kemp-sir-john-robert-10717. Details
Edited Books
- Whitmore, R. L. ed., Eminent Queensland Engineers [volume 1] (Brisbane, Queensland: The Institution of Engineers, Australia, Queensland Division, 1984), 75 pp. https://www.engineersaustralia.org.au/sites/default/files/resource-files/2017-01/eqe_vol_i.compressed.pdf. pp.42-43 'Sir John Kemp HonMEQld MInstCE MIEAust'. Details
Journal Articles
- 'Peter Nicol Russell Memorial Medal: 1942 Award to Mr. J. R. Kemp', Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, 15 (1943), 20. Details
- 'Obituary [Sir John Kemp (1883-1955); Tom Percival Strickland (1875-1955)]', Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, 27 (3) (1955), 70. Details
- Institution of Engineers Australia, '93rd Council Meeting [30th November 1942, Sydney]', Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, 15 (1943), 17-18. 1942 Peter Nicol Russell Memorial Medal, to be made to Mr J R Kemp, MIEAust, Brisbane Division. Details
- Institution of Engineers Australia, 'Twenty-third Annual Report [1942]', Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, 15 (1943), 35-51. 'Prizes - Peter Nicol Russell Memorial Medal (1942) Award, to Mr J R Kemp, MIEAust, Brisbane Division', p.37. Details
- Kemp, J. R., 'Presidential tour', Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, 3 (1931), 186, 435. Details
- Kemp, J. R., 'The Darwin Overland Road. III. The Queensland Section', Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, 13 (1941), 160-. Details
- Kemp, J. R.; Crawford, D. A., 'The Relative Damage Caused to Roads by Wheels of Varying Diameter [Abstract]', Transactions of the Institution of Engineers Australia, 2 (1921), 259-260, https://search.informit.org/doi/10.3316/informit.633529264983810. Details
- Kemp. J. R., 'Presidential address', Journal of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, 4 (1932), 95-. Details
Newspaper Articles
- 'Personal [J R Kemp awarded Kernot Memorial Medal]', The Argus (1935), 6, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article12225132. Details
- 'Citizen of the Week - J. R. Kemp [includes portrait]', Brisbane Telegraph (1950), 5, http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article212209027. Details
Resources
- 'Obituary. Sir John Robert Kemp ME 1883-1955.', Minutes of the Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers, Institution of Civil Engineers, https://doi.org/10.1680/iicep.1956.11527. Details
- Institution of Civil Engineers, London, 'Application: 18560, 1929', Civil Engineer Membership Forms, 1818-1930, ancestry.com, https://www.ancestry.com.au/search/collections/3585/. Details
See also
- Engineers Australia ed., Anything is possible: 100 Australian engineering leaders (Barton, A.C.T.: Institution of Engineers Australia, 2019), 136 pp. 'An Eye to the North - Sir John Kemp' p.68. Details
Ken McInnes
Created: 5 July 2023, Last modified: 13 September 2023