Person
Mussen, Gerald (1872 - 1960)
- Born
- 17 October 1872
Dunedin, New Zealand - Died
- 21 March 1960
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia - Occupation
- Entrepreneur and Journalist
Summary
(Sir) Gerald Mussen, in association with Amalgamated Zinc (De Bavay's), arranged in 1925 for wood from north-west Tasmania to be tested in Holland for its potential in the manufacture of newsprint. In spite of unpromising results, a pilot plant was set up to used the pulp which contained a high percentage of eucalyptus sulphite. Plans to float an operating company in 1930 fell through because of the economic conditions at the time.
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Details
Born Dunedin, New Zealand, 17 October 1872. Died Melbourne, 21 March 1960. Knighted 1939. Educated Southland High School, Invercargill. Joined gold rush to Coolgardie 1897; freelance journalist, Sydney; Melbourne based reporter, Sydney Daily Telegraph from 1901; industrial adviser, Broken Hill Associated Smelters Pty Ltd (BHAS), Port Pirie, South Australia 1917-19, consulting industrialist, BHAS, Broken Hill 1919-22; founding proprietor, Adelaide News 1922-23; bought land for a paper mill in Burnie, Tasmania 1924, forming a company that eventually became Associated Pulp & Paper Mills Ltd, of which he remained a major shareholder; developed the fish-canning industry at Port Lincoln, South Australia from 1937. Chairman, Victorian Central Citrus Association 1924-30; chairman, Federal Citrus Association 1927-30. Wrote Australia's Tomorrow (1944).
Published resources
Book Sections
- Kennedy, B.E., 'Mussen, Sir Gerald (1872-1960), entrepreneur, journalist and industrial relations consultant' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 10: 1891 - 1939 Lat-Ner, Bede Nairn and Geoffrey Serle, eds (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1986), pp. 653-654. http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A100636b.htm. Details
Resources
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q23894444. Details
- 'Mussen, Gerald (1872-1960)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-507808. Details
See also
- Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering, Technology in Australia 1788-1988, Online edn, Australian Science and Technology Heritage Centre, Melbourne, 3 May 2000, http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/tia/index_m.html. Details
Rosanne Walker
Created: 25 May 2001, Last modified: 4 July 2012
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