Person
Wragge, Clement Lindley (1852 - 1922)
- Born
- 18 September 1852
Stourbridge, Worcestershire, England - Died
- 10 December 1922
Birkenhead, New Zealand - Occupation
- Meteorologist and Surveyor
Summary
Clement Wragge worked for the Surveyor-General's Department, South Australia 1876-1878 when he returned to England. During the 1880s he came back to Australia and established a number of observatories. He was Queensland Government Meteorologist 1887-1902.
Details
Wragge arrived in Australia from England as a seaman at a young age and, after some years in New South Wales and Queensland, left for the US, but returned to South Australia and came under the influence of Sir Charles Todd. He returned to England in 1878 and established the Ben Nevis Observatory in Scotland in 1881. Back in Australia, he established observatories on Mt Lofty (SA), Mt Wellington (Tasmania) and Mt Kosciusko (New South Wales) before being appointed Queensland Government Meteorologist in 1887. From there he began issuing weather maps and forecasts for the whole of Australia. When passed over for the post of Commonwealth Meteorologist in 1907 he moved to Auckland and established a private weather service. A Hundred Years of Science and Service, Bureau of Meteorology, 2001.
Chronology
- 1877 - 1878
- Career Position - Member, Adelaide Philosophical Society
Related entries
Archival resources
Royal Historical Society of Queensland
- Clement Lindley Wragge - Records, 1887 - 1902; Royal Historical Society of Queensland. Details
State Library of Victoria, Australian Manuscripts Collection
- Clement Lindley Wragge - Records, 1877, MS 11124; State Library of Victoria, Australian Manuscripts Collection. Details
Published resources
Books
- Gibbs, W. J., The Origins of Australian Meteorology, Metarch Papers No. 12 (Bureau of Meteorology, 1998). Details
- Wragge, Clement Lindley, Experiences of a Meteorologist in South Australia [1883-1884] (Warradale: Pioneer Books, 1980). Details
Book Sections
- Wilson, Paul D., 'Wragge, Clement Lindley (1852-1922), meteorologist' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 12: 1891 - 1939 Smy-Z, John Ritchie, ed. (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1990), pp. 576-577. http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A120646b.htm. Details
Resources
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q3680435. Details
- VIAF - Virtual International Authority File, OCLC, https://viaf.org/viaf/73513973. Details
- 'Wragge, Clement L (1852-1922)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-612109. Details
Resource Sections
- Gibbs, W. J., 'The Origins of Australian Meteorology', in Federation and Meteorology, 2001, http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/fam/0805.html. Details
See also
- Federation and Meteorology, 2001, http://www.austehc.unimelb.edu.au/fam/index_w.html. Details
- Jolly, Martyn; and de Courcy, Elisa eds, The magic lantern at work: witnessing, persuading, experiencing and connecting (London: Routledge, 2020), 228 pp. Details
Digital resources
McCarthy, G.J.
Created: 20 October 1993, Last modified: 28 February 2018
- Foundation Supporter - National Council for the Centenary of Federation