Person

Clendinnen, Frederick John (1860 - 1913)

Born
13 April 1860
Emerald Hill, Victoria, Australia
Died
6 November 1913
London, England
Occupation
Radiologist

Summary

Frederick Clendinnen, the father of Leslie John Clendinnen, was a general practitioner in Melbourne 1886-1898 and thereafter a medical radiologist, one of the first in the world. He is generally acknowledged to be the first medical man in Melbourne to take an X-ray photograph of a patient.

Clendinnen also invented several devices to assist his medical practice, including an instrument for discovering stone in the bladder by sound, a chloroform inhaler, and an electric coin catcher for removing coins and buttons from the oesophagus. He also invented an automatic telephone, which was adopted by the Victorian Government.

Details

Educated University of Melbourne, Edinburgh (L and LMid, RCP and RCS 1884) and Brussels (MD and doctorate of midwifery 1885).

Chronology

1886 - 1898
Career event - In general practice, Hawskburn, Victoria
1896
Career event - Purchased his first X-ray apparatus
1896 - 1913
Career position - Honorary skiagraphist, Melbourne Hospital
1896 - 1913
Career position - Honorary skiagraphist, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital

Related Corporate Bodies

Published resources

Book Sections

  • Bennett, Robert, 'Clendinnen, Frederick John (1860-1913) and Leslie John (1887-1954) radiologists' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 8: 1891 - 1939 Cl-Gib, Bede Nairn and Geoffrey Serle, eds (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1981), pp. 28-29. http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A080029b.htm. Details

Journal Articles

  • Macdonald, Colin F., 'Roentgen's discovery of the X-rays and the pioneer Melbourne radiologists', Victorian historical magazine, 36 (4) (1965), 136-53. Details

Resources

See also

  • Ryan, James, Sutton, Keith and Baigent, Malcolm eds, Australasian Radiology: a History (Sydney: McGraw-Hill, 1996), 542 pp. Details
  • Smith, James, ed., The Cyclopedia of Victoria: an historical and commercial review: descriptive and biographical, facts, figures and illustrations: an epitome of progress (Melbourne: Cyclopedia Co, 1903-1905), vol.1: 618 pp, vol.2: 563 pp, vol.3: 643 pp. 'Frederick John Clendinnen' Vol.1 p.442. Details
  • Trainor, J. P., Salute to the X-ray pioneers of Australia (Sydney: W. Watson and Sons Ltd, 1946), 81 pp. Details

Gavan McCarthy [P004098]; Ken McInnes

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