Person
Baragwanath, William (1878 - 1966)
OBE
Baragwanath, William Portrait
Details
- Born
- 1 August 1878
Ballarat, Victoria, Australia - Died
- 20 September 1966
Prahran, Victoria, Australia - Occupation
- Geologist, Public servant and Surveyor
Summary
William Baragwanath was a geologist who was exceptionally knowledgeable about the geology of Victoria. In 1897 he joined the Geological Survey of Victoria, which at that time came under the Department of Mines and Water Supply, having during the previous few years assisting in topographical and underground surveys in central Victoria. He spent 46 years with the Survey. Among his early projects were investigations the Walhalla goldfield and the La Trobe Valley brown-coal region. Much of the data he collected for the latter was used by the State Electricity Commission to establish the Yallourn open-cut mine. During his career with the Survey Baragwanath was Chief Mining Surveyor for 19 years and appointed Director of the Survey. He was active in scientific organisations, serving in executive positions for long periods: Ballarat School of Mines (Member of Council 1916 - 1950) and the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (Member of the Victorian State Committee 1920 - 1949). He was also President of the Royal Society of Victoria and a member of council of the Ballarat Science and Field Naturalists Club (the revived Ballarat Field Club and Science Society).
Details
Chronology
- 1894 - 1897
- Career position - Articled land and mining surveyor, assisting with topographic and underground surveys at Maldon, Daylesford and Ballarat
- 1897 - 1922
- Career position - Surveyor, Geological Survey of Victoria
- 1903
- Education - Passed land surveyor's and mining surveyor's examinations
- 1911
- Education - Graduated with Certificate in Geology, Ballarat School of Mines
- 1915 - 1917
- Career position - Member of Committee, Ballarat Science and Field Naturalists Club
- 1916 - 1950
- Career position - Member of Council, Ballarat School of Mines
- 1920 - 1949
- Career position - Member, Victorian State Committee, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- 1922
- Career event - Elected Member (Geology), Australian National Research Council
- 1922 - 1924
- Career position - Director, Geological Survey of Victoria
- 1924 - 1939
- Career position - Chief Mining Surveyor, Geological Survey of Victoria
- 1932 - 1934
- Career position - Secretary, Victorian Mines Department
- 1934 - 1943
- Career position - Chief Mining Surveyor, Geological Survey of Victoria
- 1943 - 1944
- Career position - President, Royal Society of Victoria
- 1943 - 1950
- Career position - Consultant to the Mines Department
- 1952
- Award - Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)
- 1958 - 1966
- Award - Fellow, Victorian Institution of Surveyors
Related entries
Archival resources
Victorian Department of Mines Library
- William Baragwanath - Records; Victorian Department of Mines Library. Details
Published resources
Books
- Baragwanath, William, The Ballarat gold-field (Melbourne: Department of Mines, 1923), 257 pp. Details
Book Sections
- Talent, John A., 'Baragwanath, William (1878-1966), surveyor, geologist and public servant' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 7: 1891 - 1939 A-Ch, Bede Nairn and Geoffrey Serle, eds (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1979), pp. 167-168. https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/baragwanath-william-5122. Details
Edited Books
- Johns, R.K. ed., History and role of government geological surveys in Australia (Adelaide: South Australian Government Printer, 1976), 111 pp. Details
Resources
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q8005026. Details
- VIAF - Virtual International Authority File, OCLC, https://viaf.org/viaf/94655715. Details
- 'Baragwanath, William (1878-1966)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-626710. Details
See also
- Hill, Dorothy, 'Edwin Sherbon Hills, 1906-1986', Historical Records of Australian Science, 7 (1) (1987), 79-95. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR9870710079. Details
- Kruss, Susan, 'A voice for nature: a history of the Field Naturalists' Club of Ballarat', PhD thesis, Federation University Australia, 2024, 594 pp. Details
Digital resources
McCarthy, G.J. and Helen Cohn
Created: 20 October 1993, Last modified: 19 May 2026
- Foundation Supporter - Royal Society of Victoria
