Person

Elliott, Amy Marion (1874 - 1913)

Born
2 January 1874
Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
Died
29 May 1913
New Norfolk, Tasmania, Australia
Occupation
Chemical analyst and Teacher

Summary

Amy Elliott, the first woman Bachelor of Science from the University of Tasmania, and its first Master of Science of either sex, belongs to a vanguard of middle-class women who accepted the challenges of a higher education in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. She died of 'chronic brain disease' in 1913 following the breakdown of her employment with the Commonwealth Public Service in Melbourne in late 1903.

Details

Chronology

1887 - 1891
Education - Third girl to enrol in The Friends' School, Hobart
c. 1890 - c. 1892
Life event - Active in The Friends' Natural History and Essay Society
1891
Education - Completed the first Tasmanian Senior Public examination with 17 others
July 1891 - 1896
Career position - Recruited to The Friends' School, Hobart as a junior teacher
1892 - c. 1903
Life event - Active in the Hobartville Association, successor to The Friends' Natural History and Essay Society
1894
Education - Enrolled in a Bachelor of Science at the University of Tasmania, passing English, Mathematics and Chemistry
1898
Education - Awarded Bachelor of Science (BSc) at the University of Tasmania, the first women to achieve that goal
February 1899 - July 1903
Career position - Appointed Assistant Government Analyst, Tasmanian Public Service, working for William Foule Ward
December 1900
Education - Awarded Master of Science (MSc) at the University of Tasmania, the first woman anywhere in Australia to achieve that goal
1902
Event - The Commonwealth Public Service Act of 1902 excludes married women from employment
c. August 1903 - c. October 1903
Career position - Customs Analyst, Commonwealth Public Service, Melbourne, a probationary appointment that was terminated
December 1903
Career event - Chief Secretary of Tasmania officially terminates her position as Assistant Government Analyst
January 1904
Career event - Unemployed
October 1904 - 15 October 1904
Life event - Admitted to the Hospital for the Insane, New Norfolk, Tasmania, by her father
25 July 1908
Life event - Admitted, for the final time, to the Hospital for the Insane, New Norfolk, Tasmania, by her brother Charles
29 May 1913
Life event - Died of 'chronic brain disease' at the Hospital for the Insane, New Norfolk, Tasmania

Published resources

Books

  • Theobald, Marjorie, Knowing Women: Origins of Women's Education in Nineteenth-Century Australia (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996). Details

Journal Articles

  • Whitehead, Kay, 'Higher Education, Work and "Overstrain of the Brain": Amy Marion Elliott, MSc, University of Tasmania, 1900', History of Education Review, 29 (1) (2000), 16-31, http://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-2853080272. Details

See also

  • McCarthy, Gavan, 'Thinking of the future while looking deep into the past: the continuing evolution of the Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation [Paper 400]', in 27th International Congress of History of Science & Technology (Melbourne: Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation, 2025)., https://eoas.info/bib-pdf/ASBS16789.pdf. Details

Gavan McCarthy

EOAS ID: biogs/P007744b.htm

This Edition: 2026 February - 1926 Centenaries
Kooyang - Gariwerd calendar - Late summer: late January to late March - season of eels
Reference: https://www.bom.gov.au/resources/indigenous-weather-knowledge/indigenous-seasonal-calendars/gariwerd-calendar#bom-anchor-list__item-kooyang-season-of-eels

Publisher: Swinburne University of Technology.

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