Corporate Body
CSIR Division of Animal Health (1930 - 1936)
Council for Scientific and Industrial Research
- From
- 15 January 1930
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia - To
- 30 June 1936
- Functions
- Veterinary or Animal Health Industries and Industrial or scientific research
- Reference No
- CA 8389
- Legal Status
- Agency of the Commonwealth of Australia
- Location
- Melbourne, Victoria
Summary
In 1936 the Division of Animal Health joined with the Division of Animal Nutrition to form the Division of Animal Health and Nutrition.
Details
From "CSIRO research for Australia" (1962):
"Three years after the foundation of C.S.I.R. in 1926 a prominent New South Wales grazier, Mr. F. D. (later Sir Frederick) McMaster, gave the Council £20,000 for the establishment of an animal health laboratory. The Division of Animal Health came into being in January, 1930, with Dr. J. A. Gilruth, formerly Professor of Veterinary Science at Melbourne University, as the first Chief. It consisted of a team of scientists working at the McMaster Animal Health Laboratory, which was built in the grounds of Sydney University, a second group at a field station near Townsville, loaned by the Queensland Department of Agriculture and Stock, and in Melbourne a number of previously unattached veterinary scientists who were located in university laboratories.
In 1935 Dr. Gilruth retired, and was succeeded as Chief by another distinguished veterinary pathologist and bacteriologist, Dr. L. B. Bull. Shortly afterwards the Division obtained a lease of land and buildings in the grounds of the Melbourne University Veterinary Research Institute at Parkville, Victoria. The Parkville laboratory was used
initially for the study of contagious diseases of farm animals. At the McMaster Laboratory a programme of research into the parasites of sheep was developed under the leadership of Dr. I. Clunies-Ross, later to become Sir Ian Clunies-Ross, the first Chairman of C.S.I.R.O. Work at the Townsville station ceased in 1936, but the Division acquired new facilities including the McMaster Field Station at Badgery's Creek, New South Wales (1936), the 'Gilruth Plains' Field Station at Cunnamulla, Queensland (1937), and a new laboratory for the study of infectious diseases and chemical pathology on the Parkville site (1938).
After the war, the Division increased in size, and more laboratories and field stations were acquired. A regional laboratory was established at Armidale, New South Wales, in 1946; a cattle parasitology laboratory at Yeerongpilly, a Brisbane suburb, in 1947; a poultry breeding research centre at Werribee, Victoria, in 1948; a cattle breeding station
near Rockhampton, Queensland, in 1953; and a sheep biology laboratory at Prospect, New South Wales, in 1953.
In 1959, the animal research laboratories were divided into three separate divisions, named the Division of Animal Health, the Division of Animal Genetics, and the Division of Animal Physiology."
Related entries
Timeline
1930 - 1936 CSIR Division of Animal Health
1936 - 1944 CSIR Division of Animal Health and Nutrition
1944 - 1959 CSIR/O Division of Animal Health and Production
1959 - 2000 CSIRO Division of Animal Health
2000 - CSIRO Livestock Industries
isPartOf
Subordinate
Published resources
Books
- CSIRO, CSIRO research for Australia: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (Canberra: Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Organisation, 1962), 64 pp, https://www.eoas.info/bib-pdf/ASBS15940.pdf. Details
- Schedvin, C.B; Trace, K., Historical Directory of Council for Scientific and Industrial Research and Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, 1926-1976 (Canberra: CSIRO, 1978), 101 pp. https://csiropedia.csiro.au/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/csiro_historical_directory_1926_1976.pdf. Details
Resources
- Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1477036. Details
Resource Sections
- 'Primary description of agency CA 8389; CSIRO, Division of Animal Health [I]. Registration of entity: 23 October 1996', in RecordSearch, National Archives of Australia, 2000, https://RecordSearch.naa.gov.au/scripts/AutoSearch.asp?Number=CA%208389. Details
Ailie Smith
Created: 28 July 2000, Last modified: 7 February 2025
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