Person
Dallachy, John (c. 1803 - 1871)
- Born
- c. 1803
Elginshire, Scotland - Died
- 4 June 1871
Rockingham Bay, Queensland, Australia - Occupation
- Botanic gardens director and Botanist
Summary
John Dallachy was Overseer, then Superintendent of the Melbourne Botanic Gardens from 1849 to 1857. Between 1853 and 1857 Dallachy made several expeditions throughout Victoria to collect botanical specimens, sometimes in company with Ferdinand Mueller. When Mueller was appointed Director of the Gardens in 1857, Dallachy became Curator, as well as being a field collector for Mueller. In 1861 Dallachy was retrenched and for a short time ran his own nursery before moving to the Rockingham Bay area of North Queensland. For the next ten years he was paid by Mueller as a plant collector and sent a steady stream of specimens to Mueller at the Botanical Museum of Melbourne.
Details
Chronology
- 1847
- Career position - Manager of a coffee plantation in Ceylon
- c. 1849
- Career position - Expedition to the Baw Baw region
- 1849 - 1853
- Career position - Overseer for the Melbourne Botanic Gardens
- August 1849
- Career position - Expedition to Mount Macedon
- January 1850
- Career position - Expedition to Mount Disappointment
- August 1850
- Career position - Expedition to Pentland Hills
- 1853
- Career position - Expedition to Ovens Valley and Mount Buffalo
- 1853 - 1857
- Career position - Superintendent of the Melbourne Botanic Gardens
- 1857 - 1861
- Career position - Field collector, Botanical Museum of Melbourne
- 1857 - 1861
- Career position - Curator of the Melbourne Botanic Gardens
- 1858
- Taxonomy event - Honoured with Acacia dallachiana F.Muell.
- 1858
- Career position - Expedition to Wentworth and Mount Murchison
- 1860
- Career position - Expedition to Wimmera River and Lake Hindmarsh
- 1860
- Career position - Private nursery owner in Prahran, Victoria
- 1864
- Taxonomy event - Collector of the type Eucalyptus pellita F. Muell.
- 1864 - 1871
- Career position - Expedition and settlement at Rockingham Bay, Queensland
- 1878
- Taxonomy event - Collector of the type Eucalyptus abergiana F. Muell.
Related entries
Published resources
Encyclopedia of Australian Science and Innovation Exhibitions
- McCarthy, Gavan; Smith, Ailie; Moje, Christine; Rigby, Rebecca, The Study of Australian Eucalypts, eScholarship Research Centre, 2013, http://www.eoas.info/eucalypts/index.html. Details
Books
- Musgrave, A., Bibliography of Australian entomology, 1775-1930: with biographical notes on authors and collectors (Sydney: Royal Zoological Society of New South Wales, 1932), 380 pp. Details
Book Sections
- Gross, Alan, 'Dallachy, John (1808?-1871), botanist and curator' in Australian dictionary of biography, volume 4: 1851 - 1890 D-J, Douglas Pike, ed. (Melbourne: Melbourne University Press, 1972), p. 6. http://www.adb.online.anu.edu.au/biogs/A040007b.htm. Details
Journal Articles
- Blake, S. T., 'Some Pioneers in Plant Exploration Classification', Proceedings of the Linnean Society of Queensland, lxvi (1) (1954), 1-19. Details
- Dowe, John Leslie; and Maroske, Sara, 'John Dallachy (1804 -71): collecting botanical specimens in Rockingham Bay', Historical Records of Australian Science, 31 (2) (2020), 101-17. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR19013. Details
- Dowe, John Leslie; and Maroske, Sara, 'John Dallachy (1804-71): from gardener to botanical collector', Historical Records of Australian Science, 31 (2) (2020), 87-100. https://doi.org/10.1071/HR19012. Details
- Lavarack, Peter S., 'John Dallachy plant collector, and the establishment of Cardwell', Queensland history journal, 23 (12) (2019), 871-85. Details
- Sanderson, Rachel, 'Many Beautiful Things: Botanists' Accounts of North Queensland Rainforests', Historical Records of Australian Science, 18 (1) (2007), 1-18, https://doi.org/10.1071/HR07004. Details
Resources
- Wikidata, http://www.wikidata.org/entity/Q16065577. Details
- 'Dallachy, John (1803-18710604)', Trove, National Library of Australia, 2009, https://nla.gov.au/nla.party-1469828. Details
See also
- Aitken, Richard and Looker, Michael eds, The Oxford Companion to Australian Gardens (Melbourne: Oxford University Press, 2002), 700 pp. Details
- Hall, Norman, Botanists of the Eucalypts: short biographies of people who have named eucalypts, whose names have been given to species or who have collected type material (Melbourne: CSIRO, 1978), 101 pp. Details
- Maiden, J. H., 'Records of Victorian Botanists', The Victorian naturalist, 25 (1908), 101-117. Details
- Willis, J. H., 'Botanical pioneers in Victoria - III', Victorian naturalist, 66 (7) (1949), 123-8. Details
- Willis, J. H., Botanical Pioneers in Victoria, vol. 66 ([Melbourne]: [Brown Prior Anderson], 1949), 19 pp. Details
McCarthy, G. J., Rigby, R., Moje, C. & Walsh, N.
Created: 20 October 1993, Last modified: 12 December 2023
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